专利号:US-4287123-A 优先权日:1980-01-14 标题 :Synthesis of thienamycin via (3SR, 4RS)-3-((RS)-1-acyloxyethyl)-2-oxo-4-azetidineacetate 发明人:LIU THOMAS M H; MELILLO DAVID G; RYAN KENNETH M; SHINKAI ICHIRO; SLETZINGER MEYER 权利人:MERCK & CO INC 摘要:Disclosed is a process for the stereocontrolled total synthesis of thienamycin, which synthesis proceeds via intermediate II: II wherein R is a readily removable carboxyl protecting group; and is a readily removable acyl group.
专利号:US-4127608-A 优先权日:1977-05-17 标题 :Synthesis of Vitamin E 发明人:OLSON GARY L; SAUCY GALBRIEL 权利人:HOFFMANN LA ROCHE 摘要:A synthesis of Vitamin E has the condensation of 2,4-pentanediene and 1,2-epoxy-2,6,10,14-tetramethylpentadecane including intermediates in this synthesis which uses base catalyzed condensations of aliphatic compounds to construct the Vitamin E molecule from aliphatic precursors.
专利号:US-4282148-A 优先权日:1980-01-14 标 题:Synthesis of thienamycin via esters of (3SR, 4RS)-3-[(SR)-1-hydroxyethyl]-β,2-dioxo-4-azetidinebutanoic acid 发明人:LIU THOMAS M H; MELILLO DAVID G; RYAN KENNETH M; SHINKAI ICHIRO; SLETZINGER MEYER 权利人:MERCK & CO INC 摘要:Disclosed is a process for the stereocontrolled total synthesis of thienamycin, which synthesis proceeds via intermediate II: II wherein R3 is a readily removable carboxyl protecting group.
专利号:US-4414155-A 优先权日:1980-01-14 标题 :Synthesis of thienamycin via esters of (3SR, 4RS)-3-[(SR)-1-hydroxyethyl]-β,2-dioxo-4-azetidinebutanoic acid 发明人:LIU THOMAS M H; MELILLO DAVID G; RYAN KENNETH M; SHINKAI ICHIRO; SLETZINGER MEYER 权利人:MERCK & CO INC 摘要:Disclosed is a process for the stereocontrolled total synthesis of thienamycin, which synthesis proceeds via intermediate II: II wherein R3 is a readily removable carboxyl protecting group.
专利号:US-4201726-A 优先权日:1977-05-17 标 题 :Synthesis of Vitamin E 发明人:OLSON GARY L; SAUCY GABRIEL 权利人:HOFFMANN LA ROCHE 摘要:A synthesis of Vitamin E has the condensation of 2,4-pentanediene and 1,2-epoxy-2,6,10,14-tetramethylpentadecane including intermediates in this synthesis which uses base catalyzed condensations of aliphatic compounds to construct the Vitamin E molecule from aliphatic precursors.
专利号:US-2025162968-A1 优先权日:2022-02-02 标 题 :Method for Producing Ionizable Lipids or Intermediates for the Synthesis of Such Lipids 发明人:ATMURI N D PRASAD; ARNOLD DEAGLAN; SAADATI FARIBA; KUREK DANIEL; KULKARNI JAYESH; WITZIGMANN DOMINIK; CIUFOLINI MARCO A 权利人:NANOVATION THERAPEUTICS INC 摘要:The present disclosure provides a method for producing one or more intermediates for the synthesis of one or more ionizable lipids, the method comprising: (i) producing a beta-ketoacid by reacting a cyclic ester, a terminal hydroxyester or a derivative thereof, a dicarboxylic acid half ester, or an acid chloride derivative of the dicarboxylic acid half ester, in a condensation reaction, thereby producing the beta-ketoacid or a beta-ketoester that is hydrolyzed to produce the beta-ketoacid; and (ii) decarboxylating the beta-ketoacid, thereby producing the one or more intermediates, wherein the one or more intermediates have a structure that may be defined by Formula A. Further provided is a method for producing ionizable lipid from the intermediate comprising adding an ionizable head group moiety to (a) a ketone group of one or more intermediates having the structure that may be defined by Formula A; or (b) a corresponding alcohol of the intermediate.
[参考文献]: Sevcík P, Et Al. Carbon Dioxide Evolution In A Belousov-Zhabotinsky Type Oscillating Reaction With Acetonedicarboxylic Acid. J Phys Chem A. 2007 Oct 11;111(40):10050-4. [参考文献]: V N Montesinos, Et Al. Role Of Cr(Iii) Deposition During The Photocatalytic Transformation Of Hexavalent Chromium And Citric Acid Over Commercial Tio2 Samples. Photochem Photobiol Sci. 2016 Feb;15(2):228-34.
合成参考文献
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