专利号:US-5187103-A 优先权日:1991-01-31 标题:Colorimetric method and reagent for the assay of lithium in a test sample 发明人:CZECH BRONISLAW P; CHAPOTEAU EDDY; KUMAR ANAND 权利人:MILES INC 摘要:A chromogenic cryptand found to be especially selective in the determination of lithium in blood of the general formula (I): ##STR1## where: n=1 or 2, n R 1 and R 2 , same or different, are hydrogen, lower alkyl, lower alkenyl, or lower alkylidene; and n Q is a chromogenic moiety capable of providing a detectable response upon complexation of said compound with lithium ion and has the structure: ##STR2## wherein: X is CH, C--OH or N; and Z is p-nitrophenylazo, 2,4-dinitrophenylazo, 2,4,6-trinitrophenylazo, p-nitrostyryl, p-benzoquinonemonoimino, bis-(4-dimethylaminophenyl) hydroxymethyl, 3-phenylisothiazolyl-5-azo, thiazolyl-5-azo; or isothiazolyl-5-azo. n A reagent composition and synthesis of a preferred chromogenic cryptand are also disclosed.
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参考文献:10.1007/s10895-023-03387-w 摘要:Saleem M, Hanif M, Rafiq M, Ali A, Raza H, Kim SJ, Lu C. Recent Development on Sensing Strategies for Small Molecules Detections. J Fluoresc. 2024 Jul;34(4):1493–525. doi: 10.1007/s10895-023-03387-w.