专利号:US-9932280-B2 优先权日:2013-05-13 标 题:Synthesis of olefins from oxygen-free direct conversion of methane and catalysts thereof 发明人:BAO XINHE; GUO XIAOGUANG; FANG GUANGZONG; DENG DEHUI; MA HAO; TAN DALI 权利人:DALIAN INST CHEM & PHYSICS CAS 摘要:Provided is a method for the preparation of a metal lattice-doping catalyst in an amorphous molten state, and the process of catalyzing methane to make olefins, aromatics, and hydrogen using the catalyst under oxygen-free, continuous flowing conditions. Such a process has little coke deposition and realizes atom-economic conversion. Under the conditions encountered in a fixed bed reactor (i.e. reaction temperature: 750Ëœ1200° C.; reaction pressure: atmospheric pressure; the weight hourly space velocity of feed gas: 1000Ëœ30000 ml/g/h; and fixed bed), conversion of methane is 8-50%. The selectivity of olefins is 30Ëœ90%. And selectivity of aromatics is 10Ëœ70%. There is no coking. The reaction process has many advantages, including a long catalyst life (>100 hrs), high stability of redox and hydrothermal properties under high temperature, high selectivity towards target products, zero coke deposition, easy separation of products, good reproducibility, safe and reliable operation, etc., all of which are very desirable for industrial application.
专利号:US-2005080260-A1 优先权日:2003-04-22 标 题 :Preparation of prodrugs for selective drug delivery 发明人:MILLS RANDELL L; WU GUO-ZHANG 摘要:Synthesis of a chemical compound having the formula A-B-C that may serve for applications such as drug delivery where A is a chemiluminescent, moiety, B is a photochromic moiety, and C is a biologically active moiety where A-B-C may serve as a prodrug. Novel synthetic methods of the present invention to form the prodrug comprised the steps of (1) forming a benzophenone, (2) forming a diaryl ethylene, (3) attaching a phthalimide moiety to at least one of the aryl groups of the ethylene to form a phthalimide-ethylene conjugate, (4) condensing two ethylene-phthalimide conjugates to form a phthalimide-pentadiene conjugate, (5) converting the phthalimide to the phthalhydrazide by reaction with hydrazine to form a carrier compound according to the present invention, and (6) reacting the carrier compound with an nucleophilic moiety of the drug to form the corresponding prodrug. Alternatively the carrier can be prepared by using the halo-substituted diaryl ethylene to make the corresponding cationic leuco dye-like compound with known methods. The cationic compound then is protected by reacting with a nucleophile and coupled with the aminophathalimide by palladium-catalyzed amination to form the protected phthalimide-pentadiene conjugate. The latter is refluxed with hydrazine to convert its phthalimide to the phthalhydrazide and acidified to give the carrier. An additional aspect of the present invention relates to the use of these compounds as antiviral agents for the treatment of viral infections such as HIV and as anticancer agents for the treatment of cancers such as bowel, lung, and breast cancer.
专利号:US-4092329-A 优先权日:1972-12-01 标 题:Process for the synthesis of certain 2-amino-5-cyanothiophenes 发明人:JOTTERAND ARMAND 权利人:SANDOZ LTD 摘要:The invention relates to a process which comprises reacting a compound of formula I, ##STR1## in which A 1 is a radical which does not compete with the activity of the ##STR2## OR A TAUTOMER THEREOF, WITH A COMPOUND OF FORMULA II, n n a.sub.2 -- ch.sub.2 -- cn ii n n in which A 2 is a radical which does not compete with the activity of the --CH 2 CN group of the compound of formula II but provides the vicinal methylene group with sufficient acidity to react with the â•?NH group of the compound of formula I, n and with sulphur, n To obtain a compound of formula III, ##STR3## in which A 1 and A 2 are as defined above, which compounds of formula III are useful as intermediates for the production of dyestuffs.
专利号:WO-2015058868-A1 优先权日:2013-10-25 标题 :Compositions and methods for the treatment of cancer 发明人:JIMENO DOÑAQUE JOSÉ Mª 权利人:PANGAEA BIOTECH S L 摘要:The invention relates to anti-tumor compounds which have been designed to functionally disrupt the cross-talk between AEG-1 and the p65 subunit of NF-κB. Therefore, the invention relates to methods and compositions for the treatment of cancer using the compounds identified in the present invention, as well as compositions adequate for sustained release of the compounds of the invention to be administered to the surgical site after resection of the tumor. The invention also provides methods for the synthesis of the compounds of the invention.
专利号:US-9040480-B2 优先权日:2006-02-08 标题:Synthesis of glucagon-like peptide 发明人:WERBITZKY OLEG; VARRAY STÉPHANE; GIRAUD MATTHIEU; MEININGHAUS CARSTEN 权利人:LONZA AG 摘要:A new method of synthesizing GLP-1 peptide is devised.
专利号:US-8933227-B2 优先权日:2009-08-14 标题 :Selective synthesis of functionalized pyrimidines 发明人:LINZ GUENTER; KRAEMER GERD; KUSSEROW SABRINA; SCHNAUBELT JUERGEN 权利人:LINZ GUENTER; KRAEMER GERD; KUSSEROW SABRINA; SCHNAUBELT JUERGEN; BOEHRINGER INGELHEIM INT 摘要:The present invention relates to a process for making 2,4-differentiated 5-trifluoromethyl pyrimidines and 2-amino-5-trifluoromethyl-pyrimidine derivatives, which compounds are useful in the preparation of pharmacologically active compounds.
参考标题:Efficient Synthesis Of N-Sulfonylacetamidines From Propiolic Acid By Copper-Catalyzed Three-Component Coupling Reactions 作者:Chunxiang Kuang,Qing Yang,Mei Xu,Zhuo Wang |发布日期:2010.10 摘要:Using Propiolic Acid As One Of The Reacting Components, A Copper-Catalyzed Three-Component Reaction Of Sulfonyl Azide And Amines Affords N-Sulfonylacetamidines Via A Decarboxylation Process In High Yields Under Mild Conditions. This One-Pot Method Is Efficient, General, And Versatile.
合成参考文献
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