专利号:US-7101526-B2 优先权日:2001-08-02 标 题:Catalyst and its use in the synthesis of hydrogen peroxide 发明人:PAPARATTO GIUSEPPE; DE ALBERTI GIORDANO; D ALOISIO RINO; BUZZONI ROBERTO 权利人:POLIMERI EUROPA SPA 摘要:The present invention relates to a catalyst consisting of: (a) one or more metals of the platinum group as active components; (b) one or more polyolefins; and (c) a carrier. The invention also relates to a process for the synthesis of hydrogen peroxide (H 2 O 2 ) from hydrogen and oxygen which uses said catalyst and the use of the hydrogen peroxide solution in oxidation processes catalyzed by titanium silicalite. The process operates under high safety conditions with a high productivity and molar selectivity towards the formation of H 2 O 2 .
专利号:US-12054508-B1 优先权日:2019-04-16 标 题 :Compositions and methods for sulfation of carbohydrates and peptides via electron-deficient aryl sulfate diesters 发明人:NIU JIA; LIU CHAO; YANG CANGJIE 权利人:THE TRUSTEES OF BOSTON COLLEGE 摘要:In one aspect, the disclosure relates to a facile strategy to introduce electron-deficient aryl sulfate diesters to silylated hydroxyl groups of carbohydrates and amino acids, among other substrates, wherein selective hydrolysis and the removal of an electron-deficient aromatic group allows for the efficient generation of sulfated carbohydrates, peptides, and other compounds. The incorporation of electron-deficient aryl sulfate diesters in the early stage of the synthesis of glycans, peptides, and the like, disclosed herein avoids time-consuming protecting group manipulations, simplifies the purification of sulfated products, and improves the overall yield and efficiency. This abstract is intended as a scanning tool for purposes of searching in the particular art and is not intended to be limiting of the present disclosure.
专利号:US-12049470-B2 优先权日:2021-02-01 标 题 :MK2 inhibitors, the synthesis thereof, and intermediates thereto 发明人:RUCHELMAN ALEXANDER L; COOMBS JOHN R; ZHU KEMING; LIM DANIEL; JOE CANDICE LEE; GEORGE DAVID T; ZHENG BIN; LIN DONG 权利人:CELGENE CORP 摘要:The present disclosure provides novel synthetic intermediates useful in the synthesis of MK2 kinase inhibitors.
专利号:WO-2012153162-A1 优先权日:2011-05-12 标题 :Novel method for preparation of atovaquone 发明人:ROY BHAIRAB NATH; SINGH GIRIJ PAL; LATHI PIYUSH SURESH; AGRAWAL MANOJ KUNJABIHARI; MITRA RANGAN; TRIVEDI ANURAG 权利人:LUPIN LTD; ROY BHAIRAB NATH; SINGH GIRIJ PAL; LATHI PIYUSH SURESH; AGRAWAL MANOJ KUNJABIHARI; MITRA RANGAN; TRIVEDI ANURAG 摘要:Provided is a process of preparation of 2-[ trans ,-4-(4'-chlorophenyl)cyclohexyl]-3-hydroxy- 1,4-naphthoquinone, i.e. Atovaquone [I] which is cost effective, green, and eco-friendly process, without separation of any diastereomers or geometric isomers of intermediates obtained during the reactions. Also provided is separation of ' cis ' and ' trans ' isomer of intermediates VI, VII and VIII through selective crystallization in an appropriate solvent. A method for converting 2-[ cis ,-4-(4'-chlorophenyl)cyclohexyl]-3-hydroxy-1,4-naphthoquinone to 2-[ trans -4-(4'-chlorophenyl)cyclohexyl]-3-hydroxy-l,4-naphthoquinone in presence of Lewis/ Bronsted acid is also provided. A process for preparation of compound 2-(4-(4- chlorophenyl)- 1 -hydroxy cyclohexyl)-3,4-dihydronaphthalen- 1 (2H)-one [IV] comprising condensation of (1,2-dihydronaphthalen-4-yloxy)trimethylsilane [II] with 4-(4- chlorophenyl)cyclohexanone [III] in presence of Lewis acid in organic solvent. The invention also encompasses a highly efficient and atomeconomic process for synthesis of compound [III] i.e. 4-(4-chlorophenyl)cyclohexanone as well as a process for synthesis of 2-[ cis -4-(4'- chlorophenyl)cyclohexyl]-3-hydroxy-l,4-naphthoquinone. Further provided is a process for isomerization of cis- Atovaquone i.e. 2-[ cis -4-(4'-chlorophenyl)cyclohexyl]-3-hydroxy-l,4- naphthoquinone to tnms-Atovaquone i.e. 2-[ trans -4-(4'-chlorophenyl)cyclohexyl]-3- hydroxy- 1,4-naphthoquinone in presence of Lewis acid.
专利号:US-5112990-A 优先权日:1988-05-26 标 题 :Ruthenium-catalyzed production of cyclic sulfates 发明人:SHARPLESS K BARRY; GAO YUN 权利人:MASSACHUSETTS INST TECHNOLOGY 摘要:A ruthenium catalyzed method to synthesize cyclic sulfate compounds from the corresponding cyclic sulfites, and the cyclic sulfate reaction products obtained by this method. These cyclic sulfates further react with selected nucleophiles to give various substituted products. The method is an efficient means for the synthesis of chiral building blocks from tartaric acid enantiomers in high yields using an overall two-stage, one-pot reaction procedure. The chiral compounds can be transformed by nucleophilic reactions into chiral building blocks useful for the synthesis of natural biologically active products, such as antibiotics and pheromones.
专利号:US-2024425890-A1 优先权日:2022-02-11 标 题:Process for the synthesis of alpha-methylene-gamma-butyrolactone 发明人:TADEN ANDREAS; BECK HORST; MYRTOLLARI KAMELA; KOURIST ROBERT; NIGL ANDREA 权利人:HENKEL AG & CO KGAA 摘要:The present application provides a process for the preparation of α-methylene-γ-butyrolactone, said process comprising the steps of:a) acetylating the C1-hydroxyl group of isoprenol to yield isoprenyl acetate;b) forming 4-acetoxy-2-methylene-butan-1-ol from said isoprenyl acetate by whole cell biotransformation, said step comprising:i) contacting a cell (CB) with a culture medium containing said isoprenyl acetate or with a culture medium contiguous with an organic phase containing said isoprenyl acetate under conditions that enable the cell to form 4-acetoxy-2-methylene-butan-1-ol from isoprenyl acetate; and,ii) optionally isolating the resultant 4-acetoxy-2-methylene-butan-1-ol, wherein said cell (CB) exhibits activity of at least one alkane monooxygenase enzyme which catalyzes the formation of 4-acetoxy-2-methylene-butan-1-ol from isoprenyl acetate;c) oxidizing said 4-acetoxy-2-methylene-butan-1-ol to yield 4-acetoxy-2-methylene butyric acid; and,d) converting said 4-acetoxy-2-methylene butyric acid to α-methylene-γ-butyrolactone by hydroxylysis to γ-hydroxy-α-methylenebutyric acid and subsequent cyclization of said γ-hydroxy-α-methylenebutyric acid.
摘要:Journal of the Formosan Medical Association., 92(Suppl 摘要:USEPA/Office of Water; 2018 Edition of the Drinking Water Standards and Health Advisories Tables p.8 (March 2018) EPA 822-F-18-001. Available from, as of January 31, 2019: 摘要:European Chemicals Agency (ECHA); Registered Substances, Sodium bromate (CAS Number: 7789-38-0) (EC Number: 232-160-4) (Last modified: November 16, 2018). Available from, as of January 19, 2019: 摘要: 摘要:Geiger D.L., D.J. Call, L.T. Brooke. (eds.). Acute Toxicities of Organic Chemicals to Fathead Minnows (Pimephales- Promelas). Vol. V. Superior WI: University of Wisconsin-Superior, 1990., p. 1480