CAS: 115-22-0; 3-Hydroxy-3-Methyl-2-Butanone

该化合物是一种有机化合物,其特点是其氯酮功能组和氢氧基组;一种无色液体,其香甜,黄油芳香,常见于各种发酵食品和饮料中,有助于其口味特征;丙酮的分子式为C4H8O2,其分子重量约为88.11克/摩尔;该化合物溶于水和有机溶剂,在各种应用中具有多种特性;Acetoin作为调味剂在食品工业和香味生产中使用;此外,它作为其他化学品合成的中间体,并研究其在微生物代谢中的潜在作用;在正常条件下其稳定性和相对低的毒性使其在工业和实验室环境中都是一种有价值的化合物;然而,与许多有机化合物一样,在处理该化合物时,应注意避免吸入或皮肤接触.

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合成工艺路线路线简述

    3-甲基-2-丁酮置于氧气,Caesium Carbonate,亚磷酸三乙酯体系中,用 二甲基亚砜 用作溶剂,25.0 °C,101.33 Kpa 条件下,反应 24.0H,以80%的收率获得3-羟基-3-甲基-2-丁酮
    参考文献:高效c 轻度条件下氧对羰基化合物的h羟化反应
    标题:高效c 轻度条件下氧对羰基化合物的h羟化反应
    摘要:描述了无过渡金属的cs 2 Co 3催化的羰基化合物的α-羟基化,其中o 2为氧源.该反应为叔α-羟基羰基化合物提供了一种有效的方法,这些叔α-羟基羰基化合物是极有价值的化学物质,广泛用于化学和制药行业.简单的条件和使用分子氧作为氧化剂和氧源使该协议非常环保和实用.此转换是高效的,并且对叔c(sp 3)h键裂解具有高度选择性.
    Doi:10.1002/anie.201308698

    海关参考信息

    专利信息


    专利号:US-4062865-A
    优先权日:1974-04-05
    标 题:Process for the synthesis of substituted indolenines
    发明人:MOGGI PIETRO ANTONIO
    权利人:SNAM PROGETTI
    摘要:A process for the preparation of substituted indolenines of the formula: ##STR1## wherein R is hydrogen, alkyl, aryl or cycloalkyl, halogen, or a functional group selected from among cyano, hydroxyl, alkoxy, nitro or sulphonic groups, and wherein R 1 , R 2 and R 3 are the same, or different, and are selected from alkyl, aryl or cycloalkyl radicals, comprising reacting in the presence of an organic solvent an aromatic amine of the formula: ##STR2## with a tertiary hydroxyketone of the formula: ##STR3## wherein R, R 1 , R 2 and R 3 have the same meanings as defined above, in the presence of a catalyst selected from mineral acids, organic acids, Lewis acids or ionic exchange resins in acid form, and wherein said aromatic amine is slightly in excess, to form first an imine of the formula: ##STR4## under reaction conditions wherein the solvent is removed by azeotropic distillation, and thereafter continuing the reaction to remove water and cyclizing to the desired indolenines. In a preferred embodiment, 2,3,3-trimethylindolenine is prepared by reacting an excess of aniline with 3-methyl-3-hydroxybutan-2-one in the presence of ZnCl 2 as catalyst utilizing benzene as solvent. The substituted indolenines obtained are useful in production of dyes and other compounds useful in the dyeing and photographic industries.

    专利号:US-8143437-B2
    优先权日:2002-02-19
    标题:Methods for synthesis of prodrugs from 1-acyl-alkyl derivatives and compositions thereof
    发明人:GALLOP MARK A; XIANG JIA-NING; YAO FENMEI; BHAT LAXMINARAYAN; ZHOU CINDY X
    权利人:GALLOP MARK A; XIANG JIA-NING; YAO FENMEI; BHAT LAXMINARAYAN; ZHOU CINDY X; XENOPORT INC
    摘要:The present invention provides a method for synthesizing 1-(acyloxy)-alkyl derivatives from 1-acyl-alkyl derivatives, which typically proceeds stereospecifically, in high yield, does not require the use of activated intermediates and/or toxic compounds and is readily amendable to scale-up. The current invention also provides 1-acyl-alkyl derivatives of known drug components and methods for synthesizing these 1-acyl-alkyl derivatives.

    专利号:WO-03080621-A1
    优先权日:2002-03-19
    标题:Process and intermediates to substituted imidazopyrimidines
    发明人:LI WENJIE; CAI DONGWEI; HOERRNER R SCOTT; JENSEN MARK S; LARSEN ROBERT D; PETASIS NICOS A
    权利人:MERCK & CO INC; LI WENJIE; CAI DONGWEI; HOERRNER R SCOTT; JENSEN MARK S; LARSEN ROBERT D; PETASIS NICOS A
    摘要:A novel process is provided for the preparation of imidazo[1,2-α]pyrimidines which are substituted at the 3-position with a substituted chlorophenyl group. Such compounds are useful in the synthesis of GABAA receptor ligands for the treatment of deleterious mental disorders. Also provided are intermediates obtained from the process useful in the synthesis of GABAA receptor ligands.

    专利号:US-10017435-B2
    优先权日:2014-06-10
    标 题 :Process for the preparation of a phenylindan compound
    发明人:NORCINI GABRIELE; CASIRAGHI ANGELO; MENEGUZZO ENZO; FLORIDI GIOVANNI; LI BASSI GIUSEPPE
    权利人:IGM RESINS ITALIA SRL; IGH RESINS ITALIA S R L
    摘要:The present invention refers to a process for producing 5-[4-(2-hydroxy-2-methyl)-1-oxo-prop-1-yl]-3-[4-(2-hydroxy-2-methyl)-1-oxo-prop-1-yl-phenyl]-2,3-dihydro-1,1,3-trimethyl-1H-indene (dimer isomer 5) that comprises the synthesis from cumene and dimerization of 2-methyl-1-(4-(prop-1-en-2-yl)phenyl)propan-1-one in the presence of acid catalysts.

    专利号:US-2005239725-A1
    优先权日:2002-02-19
    标题:Methods for synthesis of prodrugs from 1-acyl-alkyl derivatives and compositions thereof

    专利号:US-6232467-B1
    优先权日:1996-06-28
    标 题:Method for the synthesis of amines and amino acids with organoboron derivatives
    发明人:PETASIS NICOS A; ZAVIALOV ILIA A
    权利人:UNIV SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA
    摘要:Amines and amino acids are prepared by reacting an amine, a carbonyl derivative, and an organoboron compound under mild conditions.
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    合成参考文献


    摘要:Gagnon, A.; Benoit, E.; Le Roch, A., Science of Synthesis Knowledge Updates, (2018) 4, 69.
    摘要:Chiang, P.-C.; Bode, J. W., Science of Synthesis: Asymmetric Organocatalysis, (2012) 1, 663.
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