专利号:US-9981935-B2 优先权日:2013-07-05 标 题:Formation of chiral 4-chromanones using chiral pyrrolidines in the presence of acids 发明人:MEDLOCK JONATHAN ALAN; LETINOIS ULLA; NETSCHER THOMAS; BONRATH WERNER 权利人:DSM IP ASSETS BV 摘要:The present invention relates to a synthesis of chromanones or chromanes in a stereospecific matter in view of the 2-position in the chromanone or chromane ring. It has been found that this synthesis is particularly possible in the presence of a chiral compound of a specific type and of at least one Bransted acid or in the presence a specific chiral compound having a Bransted acid functional group in the molecule.
专利号:US-9815809-B2 优先权日:2013-07-05 标题:Formation of chiral 4-chromanones using chiral pyrrolidines in the presence of phenols or thiophenols 发明人:LETINOIS ULLA; NETSCHER THOMAS 权利人:DSM IP ASSETS BV 摘要:The present invention relates to a synthesis of chromanones or chromanes in a stereospecific matter in view of the 2-position in the chromanone or chromane ring. It has been found that this synthesis is particularly possible in the presence of a chiral compound of formula of a specific type and of at least one phenol or thiophenol.
专利号:US-9809565-B2 优先权日:2013-07-05 标 题 :Formation of chiral 4-chromanones using chiral pyrrolidines in the presence of ureas or thioureas 发明人:LETINOIS ULLA; NETSCHER THOMAS; ACKERMANN STEPHAN 权利人:DSM IP ASSETS BV 摘要:The present invention relates to a synthesis of chromanones or chromanes in a stereospecific matter in view of the 2-position in the chromanone or chromane ring. It has been found that this synthesis is particularly possible in the presence of a chiral compound of formula of a specific type and of at least one urea or thiourea.
专利号:US-11078178-B2 优先权日:2017-09-04 标 题 :6-chromanol derivatives and their synthesis 发明人:BEUMER RAPHAEL; BONRATH WERNER; DELPHO JAN-MARC; JORAY MARCEL; MEDLOCK JONATHAN ALAN; NETSCHER THOMAS; SORIANO DOMENICO; STEMMLER RENÉ TOBIAS 权利人:DSM IP ASSETS BV 摘要:The present invention relates to novel compounds which are particularly useful for the synthesis of novel chromanol derivatives. These compounds have interesting properties. Particularly, the novel chromanol derivatives have interesting antioxidant properties as well as flavours and fragrances.
专利号:US-3983177-A 优先权日:1971-06-24 标 题 :Process for the preparation of unsaturated ketones 发明人:GRARD CHARLES 权利人:RHONE POULENC SA 摘要:Ketones, which are intermediates in the synthesis of vitamin A or perfumes, and have the general formula: R2R3 ¦¦ CCH2CR6O (I) ANGLE ANGLE ANGLE ¦ PARALLEL R1--CH2CHCHC-CH2-C-C-R8 n¦¦¦ R4R5R7 wherein R1 is hydrogen or C1-10 hydrocarbon, R2 and R3 are hydrogen or C1-4 alkyl, R4 and R5 are hydrogen or together form a -CH2-CH2-C(CH3)2- group, R6 and R7 are hydrogen or C1-10 hydrocarbon, or together with the carbon atom to which they are joined form a hydrocarbon ring of up to 10 carbons, or ¦ R6-C-C-R8 ¦ PARALLEL R7O forms a hydrocarbon ring of up to 10 carbons joined through R6 and R8 or R7 and R8, R8 is hydrogen or C1-10 hydrocarbon and n is 0-6, are prepared by reacting an unsaturated halide of formula R2R3 ¦¦ CCH2CCH2X (II) ANGLE ANGLE ANGLE ¦ R1--CH2CHCHC n¦¦ R4R5 wherein X is halogen, with an enol ester of formula R6 ANGLE C=C-R8 (III) ¦ R7OOC-R9 wherein R9 is C1-20 hydrocarbon, in the presence of a metal catalyst.
专利号:US-4621165-A 优先权日:1983-02-24 标题 :Process for removing certain linear isoprene trimers from a mixture of isoprene trimers 发明人:MOREL DIDIER 权利人:RHONE POULENC SANTE 摘要:A process for removing from a mixture of isoprene trimers compounds of the formula ##STR1## by reacting a mixture of cyclic and linear trimers with a compound having an activated carbon atom, of the formula: n n X--CH.sub.2 --Y n n in which one of X or Y is an electron-withdrawing group and the other is an electron-withdrawing or electron-donating group, in the presence of a catalyst consisting of a water-soluble phosphine and a rhodium compound, the reaction being carried out in water or in a water-alcohol medium, and separating the cyclic trimers and linear trimers containing the chain ##STR2## from the mixture of products of the formulae: ##STR3## which can be used, in particular, in the synthesis of vitamin E.
参考文献:10.1186/s12906-015-0868-0 摘要:Majid M, Khan MR, Shah NA, Haq IU, Farooq MA, Ullah S, Sharif A, Zahra Z, Younis T, Sajid M. Studies on phytochemical, antioxidant, anti-inflammatory and analgesic activities of Euphorbia dracunculoides. BMC Complementary Medicine and Therapies. 2015 Oct 07;15(1):349. doi: 10.1186/s12906-015-0868-0.