CAS: 406-76-8; 3-Hydroxy-4-(Trimethylammonio)Butanoate

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合成工艺路线路线简述

    3-Deshydrocarnitine置于1,4-Dihydronicotinamide Adenine Dinucleotide体系中,化学反应生成 Dl-肉碱
    参考文献:Vandecasteele,Jean-Paul; Lemal,Jeannine,Bulletin De La Societe Chimique De France,1980,Vol. 2,# 1-2,P. 101-103
    标题:Vandecasteele,Jean-Paul; Lemal,Jeannine,Bulletin De La Societe Chimique De France,1980,Vol. 2,# 1-2,P. 101-103

    海关参考信息

    专利信息


    专利号:US-7344863-B2
    优先权日:1998-03-13
    标题:Methods for producing polypeptides through enhanced synthesis of encoding nucleic acid molecules
    发明人:LI WU-BO; JESSEE JOEL A; SCHUSTER DAVID; XIA JIULIN; GEBEYEHU GULILAT
    权利人:INVITROGEN CORP
    摘要:The present invention is directed to compositions and methods for enhancing synthesis of nucleic acid molecules, particularly GC-rich nucleic acid molecules. Specifically, the invention provides compositions comprising one or more nitrogen-containing organic compounds having a formula selected from the group consisting of formula I and formula II (or salts or derivatives thereof), preferably 4-methylmorpholine N-oxide or betaine (carboxymethyltrimethylammonium), and further comprising one or more compounds selected from the group consisting of proline and an N-alkylimidazole compound, and more preferably proline, 1-methylimidazole or 4-methylimidazole. The invention further relates to methods for enhanced, high-fidelity synthesis of nucleic acid molecules, including via amplification (particularly PCR), reverse transcription, and sequencing methods. The invention also relates to nucleic acid molecules synthesized by these methods, to fragments or derivatives thereof, and to vectors and host cells comprising such nucleic acid molecules, fragments, or derivatives. The invention also relates to kits for synthesizing, amplifying, reverse transcribing or sequencing nucleic acid molecules comprising one or more of the compositions of the invention.

    专利号:WO-2023102600-A1
    优先权日:2021-12-06
    标题:Synthesis of amphiphilic block copolymers and polymeric nanofibers produced therefrom
    发明人:ZETTERLUND PER B; ISHIZUKA FUMI; KIM HYUN JIN; CHATANI SHUNSUKE; NIINO HIROSHI
    权利人:NEWSOUTH INNOVATIONS PTY LTD
    摘要:The present disclosure relates to the field of synthesis of block copolymers, and polymeric nanofibers having a core-shell morphology produced therefrom. The present disclosure relates to the field of synthesis of block copolymers where one block is more hydrophobic than the other block and is a different composition. The disclosure also relates to uses of these polymeric nanofibers in various applications, such as reinforcing a polymeric matrix and for coatings applications.

    专利号:US-12281348-B2
    优先权日:2020-11-08
    标 题:Method for the continuous flow synthesis of (R)-4-halo-3-hydroxy-butyrate
    发明人:CHEN FENER; CHENG DANG; HUANG ZEDU; LIU MINJIE; HUANG HUASHAN; JIANG MEIFEN; WANG LULU
    权利人:UNIV FUDAN
    摘要:This application relates to organic synthesis, and more particularly to a method for the continuous flow synthesis of (R)-4-halo-3-hydroxy-butyrate using a micro-reaction system. This application performs an enzymatic asymmetric reduction of a substrate solution containing halogenated acetoacetate and a biocatalyst solution in the micro-reaction system composed of a micro-mixer, a micro-channel reactor, and a pH regulator to obtain the (R)-4-halo-3-hydroxy-butyrate. Compared to the prior art, the reaction time of the method is only a few minutes, the yield of the product (R)-4-halo-3-hydroxy-butyrate is greater than 95%, the reaction process is continuous, the degree of automation is high, the efficiency is high, and the process is simple to operate and easy to be used in industrialized production.

    专利号:US-10925977-B2
    优先权日:2006-10-05
    标 题 :Efficient synthesis of chelators for nuclear imaging and radiotherapy: compositions and applications
    发明人:YANG DAVID J; YU DONGFANG; THOMPSON ANDREW S
    权利人:YANG DAVID J; YU DONGFANG; THOMPSON ANDREW S; CEIL POINT LLC; UNIV TEXAS
    摘要:Novel methods of synthesis of chelator-targeting ligand conjugates, compositions comprising such conjugates, and therapeutic and diagnostic applications of such conjugates are disclosed. The compositions include chelator-targeting ligand conjugates optionally chelated to one or more metal ions. Methods of synthesizing these compositions in high purity are also presented. Also disclosed are methods of imaging, treating and diagnosing disease in a subject using these novel compositions, such as methods of imaging a tumor within a subject and methods of diagnosing myocardial ischemia.

    专利号:US-9085538-B2
    优先权日:2010-07-26
    标题:Process for the preparation of key intermediates for the synthesis of statins or pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof
    发明人:CASAR ZDENKO; STERK DAMJAN; JUKIC MARKO
    权利人:CASAR ZDENKO; STERK DAMJAN; JUKIC MARKO; LEK PHARMACEUTICALS
    摘要:The invention relates to commercially viable process for the synthesis of key intermediates for the preparation of statins, in particular Rosuvastatin and Pitavastatin or respective pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof. A new simple and short synthetic route for key intermediates is presented which benefits from the use of cheap and readily available starting materials, by which the conventionally most frequently used DIBAL-H as reducing agent can be avoided.

    专利号:US-8105809-B2
    优先权日:2008-07-03
    标题 :Enzymatic synthesis of acetoacetate esters and derivatives
    发明人:HENDERSON SAMUEL T
    权利人:HENDERSON SAMUEL T; ACCERA INC
    摘要:In one embodiment, the present invention includes a method for the synthesis of an ester derivative of acetoacetate. The method includes providing a first ester of acetoacetate and providing an alcohol. The method further includes combining the first ester of acetoacetate and the alcohol in the presence of an enzyme capable of transesterification in a non-aqueous solvent to form the ester derivative of acetoacetate. The method results in the formation of the ester derivative of acetoacetate, which, in one embodiment, is monoacetoacetin.
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    主要参考文献


    1: Pekala J, Patkowska-Sokoła B, Bodkowski R, Jamroz D, Nowakowski P, Lochyński S, Librowski T. L-carnitine--metabolic functions and meaning in humans life. Curr Drug Metab. 2011 Sep;12(7):667-78. doi: 10.2174/138920011796504536.
    1033:30-41. doi: 10.1196/annals.1320.003. 16(1):5. doi: 10.1186/s12958-018-0323-4.
    4: Borum PR. Carnitine. Annu Rev Nutr. 1983;3:233-59. doi: 10.1146/annurev.nu.03.070183.001313. 8(1):8. doi: 10.1038/s41387-018-0017-1.

    合成参考文献


    参考文献:10.1038/aps.2009.206
    摘要:Xie H, Yang B, Zhou XM, Song FL, Li JM, Zhou K, Hu W, Peng YQ, Tang SY, Yuan LQ, Xiong SY, Liao XB. L-carnitine and taurine synergistically inhibit the proliferation and osteoblastic differentiation of vascular smooth muscle cells. Acta Pharmacol Sin. 2010 Mar;31(3):289–96.
    参考文献:10.1634/theoncologist.2009-0153
    摘要:Mantovani G, Macciò A, Madeddu C, Serpe R, Massa E, Dessì M, Panzone F, Contu P. Randomized phase III clinical trial of five different arms of treatment in 332 patients with cancer cachexia. Oncologist. 2010;15(2):200–11.
    参考文献:10.4110/in.2009.9.5.147
    摘要:Lee WJ. The prospects of vitamin C in cancer therapy. Immune Netw. 2009 Oct;9(5):147–52.
    参考文献:10.1186/1471-2164-11-111
    摘要:Qin Q, McCallum EJ, Kaas Q, Suda J, Saska I, Craik DJ, Mylne JS. Identification of candidates for cyclotide biosynthesis and cyclisation by expressed sequence tag analysis of Oldenlandia affinis. BMC Genomics. 2010 Feb 16;11():111.
    参考文献:10.1016/j.fct.2011.06.071
    摘要:Kang JS, Lee WK, Lee CW, Yoon WK, Kim N, Park SK, Lee HS, Park HK, Han SB, Yun J, Lee K, Lee KH, Park SK, Kim HM. Improvement of high-fat diet-induced obesity by a mixture of red grape extract, soy isoflavone and L-carnitine: implications in cardiovascular and non-alcoholic fatty liver diseases. Food Chem Toxicol. 2011 Sep;49(9):2453–8. doi: 10.1016/j.fct.2011.06.071.
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