专利号:WO-2024082545-A1 优先权日:2022-10-21 标 题:Method for enzymatic synthesis of nucleoside containing protecting group, and composition 发明人:HONG HAO; JAMES GAGE; XIAO YI; ZHANG NA; JIAO XUECHENG; LI MINGJI; LI RUI; DING SHIMAO 权利人:ASYMCHEM LIFE SCIENCE TIANJIN CO LTD 摘要:The present invention provides a method for enzymatic synthesis of a nucleoside containing a protecting group, and a composition. The method comprises: using pyrimidine nucleoside phosphorylase or uracil nucleoside phosphorylase and purine nucleoside phosphorylase to catalyze a substrate to synthesize a nucleoside containing a protecting group, wherein the substrate comprises a substrate nucleoside, a substrate base and a substrate phosphate, and the substrate base contains a protecting group; the pyrimidine nucleoside phosphorylase comprises a protein which has more than 80% homology with a protein PyNP shown in SEQ ID NO: 1; the uracil nucleoside phosphorylase comprises a protein which has more than 80% homology with a protein UP shown in SEQ ID NO: 2; and the purine nucleoside phosphorylase comprises a protein which has more than 80% homology with a protein PNP shown in SEQ ID NO: 3, 7 or 8. The present invention can solve the problem in the prior art that there is no biosynthesis method to produce a nucleoside containing a protecting group, and is suitable for the field of enzyme catalysis.
专利号:US-5859234-A 优先权日:1992-06-03 标 题:2'-O-methyl cytidine monomer useful in oligonucleotide synthesis 发明人:VAGHEFI MORTEZA M 权利人:GENTA INC 摘要:Methods of preparing N 4 -alkanoyl, aroyl and aralkanoyl 2'-O-methylcytidine derivatives are provided. Also provided are cytidine derivatives and nucleoside monomers comprising these cytidine derivatives which are useful in the synthesis of Oligomers, including oligonucleotides and methylphosphonate Oligomers.
专利号:WO-8203079-A1 优先权日:1981-03-10 标题 :Rapid solid phase synthesis of oligonucleotides using phosphorus oxychloride activation 发明人:VERLANDER MICHAEL S; FULLER WILLIAM DEAN; GOODMAN MURRAY 权利人:BIORESEARCH INC 摘要:Method for synthesizing oligonucleotides comprising the steps of filling a flow reactor with a supported nucleoside consisting of a first nucleoside attached in position (5 ') to an insoluble solid support, activating this support nucleoside by a treatment with phosphorus oxychloride in the presence of a basic catalyst in order to form a 3'-dichlorophosphoryl group on the first nucleoside, to couple a second analogous or different nucleoside, unprotected at positions 3 'and 5', to the first nucleoside by condensation with the dichlorophosphoryl group and to repeat this activation and coupling step until the desired oligonucleotide sequence is obtained. The oligonucleotide can then be cleaved from the support and purified, if necessary.
专利号:WO-0127126-A1 优先权日:1999-10-14 标题 :Process for the preparation of phosphorothioate triesters and oligonucleotides 发明人:DOUGLAS MARK EDWARD; SCOTT KEVIN GERARD 权利人:AVECIA LTD; DOUGLAS MARK EDWARD; SCOTT KEVIN GERARD 摘要:A process for the synthesis of a phosphorothioate triester is provided. The process comprises the reaction, in the presence of a coupling agent, of an H-phosphonate with a substrate comprising a free hydroxy group and bonded to a solid support, thereby forming a supported H-phosphonate diester, and subjecting the H-phosphonate diester to sulphur transfer with a sulphur transfer agent.
专利号:US-6677120-B2 优先权日:2001-03-30 标 题 :Building blocks for the solution phase synthesis of oligonucleotides 发明人:SANGHVI YOGESH S; GOTOR VICENTE; FERRERO MIGUEL; FERNANDEZ SUSANA; GARCIA JAVIER 权利人:ISIS PHARMACEUTICALS INC 摘要:The present invention is directed to methods for the preparation of 3′-O and 5′-O-levulinyl nucleosides from common precursors using an enzymatic approach.
专利号:US-4500707-A 优先权日:1980-02-29 标题:Nucleosides useful in the preparation of polynucleotides 发明人:CARUTHERS MARVIN H; MATTEUCCI MARK D 权利人:UNIVERSITY PATENTS INC 摘要:New and useful intermediate nucleotides bound to an inorganic polymer support, including the preparation thereof, and processes for the conversion to oligonucleotides which are especially useful for the synthesis of polynucleotides, particularly ribonucleic (RNA) and deoxyribonucleic acids (DNA).