专利号:WO-2023192819-A1 优先权日:2022-03-28 标题 :Ultrafast synthesis of holey and wrinkled graphene 发明人:TOUR JAMES M; WYSS KEVIN 权利人:UNIV RICE WILLIAM M 摘要:Ultrafast synthesis of holey and wrinkled graphene and compositions thereof, and more particularly, ultrafast synthesis of holey and wrinkled graphene from carbon material, such as plastic waste via a flashing joule heating process and compositions thereof or using higher surface area materials like high surface area carbon black, activated charcoal, or biochar as starting materials with a salt additive.
专利号:WO-2021148064-A1 优先权日:2020-01-22 标 题 :Biodegradable polyurethane foam, biodegradable polyurethane foam-based material for saccharide-cleaving enzyme production, method of synthesis and use thereof 发明人:BENES HYNEK; BUJOK SONIA; PARUZEL ALEKSANDRA; ZAJICOVA VERONIKA; HNATKOVA TEREZA; BUSSCHER GUUSKE FREDERIKE; SCHMEETS ALEX ALOIS JOSEPH 权利人:USTAV MAKROMOLEKULARNI CHEMIE AV CR V V I; BIOMOSAE 摘要:The present invention relates to a method of synthesis of a biodegradable polyurethane foam, comprising the following steps: i) mixing of at least one aliphatic isocyanate bearing at least two isocyanate groups with at least one saccharide in weight ratio of from 1:1 to 30:1 to form a saccharide-isocyanate precursor; ii) homogenization of the saccharide-isocyanate precursor from step i) with 20 to 70 % (w/w) of at least one biodegradable aliphatic polyester-ether polyol having molecular mass in the range of from 0 to 10 000 g/mol and hydroxyl number from 10 to 100 mgKOH/g, 1 to 5 % (w/w) of water, and 1 to 10 % (w/w) of at least one blowing agent other than water, related to the total weight of the resulting mixture; iii) foaming of the homogenized mixture from step ii) at the temperature of from 20 to 100 °C, resulting in the biodegradable polyurethane foam comprising incorporated saccharide. The invention further relates to a biodegradable polyurethane foam obtainable by this method, to a biodegradable polyurethane foam-based material for saccharide-cleaving enzyme production and to the use thereof.
专利号:US-2007142588-A1 优先权日:2003-08-29 标 题:Method for the synthesis of copolymers for producing polymethacrylimides 发明人:SCHERBLE JONAS; STEIN PETER; ALUPEI JULIAN C; RITTER HELMUT; SCHWARZ-BARAC SABINE 权利人:ROEHM GMBH 摘要:The invention relates to a method for producing polymethacrylimides in two steps: 1) radical copolymerization of (meth)acrylamides (A, (Me,H)HC=CHCONHR2) and alkyl(meth)acrylic esters (B) and optionally further ethylenically unsaturated monomers in the presence of an aqueous solvent. The monomers (A) include, in addition to acrylamide and methacrylamide, (meth)acrylamides that are substituted on their nitrogen group (R2<>H). The monomers (B) are the (meth)acrylic esters of secondary or tertiary alcohols, preferably tert. butylmethacrylate. 2) Thermal or catalytic reaction of the copolymers produced in 1) to polymethacrylimide or for R2<>H to N-substituted polymethacrylimides while alkenes are separated.
专利号:US-7776169-B2 优先权日:2005-06-01 标 题 :Water-based synthesis of poly(tetrazoles) and articles formed therefrom 发明人:MILLER CORY G; WILLIAMS GRAYLON K 权利人:AUTOMOTIVE SYSTEMS LAB 摘要:A polyvinyl(tetrazole) is formed by a water-based method. A gas generating composition 12 containing the polyvinyl(tetrazole) is contained within an exemplary gas generator 10 . An article or gas generating system 200 incorporates the polyvinyl(tetrazole) therein. A vehicle occupant protection system 180 incorporates the gas generating system 200 . An article or substrate 300 containing a coating 302 formed from the product of the water-based method is also described.
专利号:US-2004249147-A1 优先权日:2001-09-25 标题:Synthesis of key azole-antifungal intermediates 发明人:SATTIGERI JITENDRA; ARORA JASBIR SINGH; MALHOTRA SANJAY; VERMA ASHWANI KUMAR; SALMAN MOHAMMAD 摘要:Methods for producing azole compounds useful as intermediates for antifungal compounds and compositions including reaction of epoxy alcohols with reactants having active hydrogen attached to nitrogen, oxygen or sulfur in the presence of redox coupling agents. In some embodiments, a procedure known as a Mitsunobu reaction is utilized for the transformations.
专利号:US-2024043883-A1 优先权日:2021-04-23 标 题:Synthesis Of 3-Hydroxypropionic Acid Via Hydration Of Acetylenecarboxylic Acid 发明人:DRATHS KAREN F; GEIGER JAMES H; MATHES HEWAGE AMAYA NETHMINI SIRINIMAL; NAYEBI GAVGANI HADI 权利人:UNIV MICHIGAN STATE 摘要:An in vitro and/or in vivo method of producing malonic semialdehyde (MSA) or an anion or salt thereof and/or 3-hydroxypropionic acid (3-HP) or an anion or salt thereof is provided herein. The method may comprise two steps: (1) hydrating acetylenecarboxylic acid (ACA) or an anion or salt thereof by reacting the ACA or an anion or salt thereof with an ACA-hydrating enzyme to form a reaction product comprising malonic semialdehyde (MSA) or an anion or salt thereof; and (2) reacting the reaction product comprising MSA or an anion or salt thereof with one or more oxidoreductases in an oxidation-reduction (redox) reaction to produce 3-HP or an anion or salt thereof A pair of oxidoreductases may additionally recycle a cofactor, such as NADPH or NADH. Recombinant microbes and compositions are also provided herein which may include ACA-hydrating enzymes or variants thereof, and/or one or more oxidoreductase enzymes.
参考标题:Synthesis Of Spiroisoxazolines Via An Oximation/dearomatization Cascade Under Air 作者:Dengfeng Chen,Tianyu He,Yuan Huang,Jinyue Luo,Fei Wang,Shenlin Huang |发布日期:2020.6.5 摘要:Transition-Metal-Free Synthesis Of Spiroisoxazolines Is Outlined. This Protocol Provides, For The First Time, A Direct Access To Spiroisoxazolines From Aryl (Thio)Ethers Or (Thio)Phenols In One Synthetic Step Via An Oximation/dearomatization Cascade. In This Reaction, Sodium Nitrite Plays Dual Roles: As A Hydroxylamine Source And Also A Precatalyst To Promote The Aerobic Dearomatization. This Methodology Features
合成参考文献
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