专利号:US-7247287-B2 优先权日:2003-06-11 标 题 :Synthesis of aluminophosphates and silicoaluminophosphates 发明人:CAO GUANG; SHAH MATU J 权利人:EXXONMOBIL CHEM PATENTS INC 摘要:The invention is directed to a method of synthesising silicoaluminophosphate and aluminophosphate molecular sieves using synthesis templates that contain at least one template of general formula R 1 R 2 N—R 3 , wherein R 1 and R 2 are independently selected from the group consisting of alkyl groups having from 1 to 3 carbon atoms and hydroxyalkyl groups having from 1 to 3 carbon atoms; R 3 is selected from the group consisting of 4- to 8-membered cycloalkyl groups, optionally substituted by 1 to 3 alkyl groups having from 1 to 3 carbon atoms, and 4- to 8-membered heterocyclic groups having from 1 to 3 heteroatoms, said heterocyclic groups being optionally substituted by 1 to 3 alkyl groups having from 1 to 3 carbon atoms and the heteroatoms in said heterocyclic groups being selected from the group consisting of O, N, and S. In particular, the present invention relates to the synthesis of silicoaluminophosphate molecular sieves of the CHA framework type having a low silicon to aluminium atomic ratio.
专利号:US-6540970-B1 优先权日:1999-11-18 标题:Method for the synthesis of molecular sieves 发明人:STROHMAIER KARL G; VAUGHAN DAVID E W 权利人:EXXON MOBIL CHEM PATENTS INC 摘要:The present invention provides a method for the synthesis of MeAPO molecular sieves which includes the following steps: providing a source of alumina, a source of phosphorus, water, and a template suitable for forming a MeAPO molecular sieve; providing a source of metal (Me) including metal particles, the metal particles measuring, in their largest dimension, equal to or less than five nanometers; providing a water soluble organic solvent capable of solubilizing the source of metal; forming a synthesis mixture from the source of alumina, the source of phosphorus, the water, the template, the source of metal, and the solvent; and forming a MeAPO molecular sieve from the synthesis mixture.
专利号:US-6835363-B1 优先权日:2003-08-06 标题:Synthesis of molecular sieves of CHA framework type 发明人:STROHMAIER KARL G 权利人:EXXONMOBIL CHEM PATENTS INC 摘要:The invention is directed to a method of synthesizing aluminophosphate and silicoaluminophosphate molecular sieves and in particular to the synthesis of aluminophosphate and silicoaluminophosphate molecular sieves using the synthesis templates that contain two dimethylamino moieties in combination with hydrogen fluoride. The use of this template in combination with hydrogen fluoride results in good quality SAPO molecular sieves of CHA framework type with low levels of silicon that are produced in relatively short crystallization times.
专利号:US-6620983-B1 优先权日:2002-06-12 标 题 :Synthesis of aluminophosphates and silicoaluminophosphates 发明人:CAO GUANG; SHAH MATU J; STROHMAIER KARL G; HALL RICHARD B 权利人:EXXONMOBIL CHEM PATENTS INC 摘要:The invention is directed to a method of synthesizing aluminophosphate or silicoaluminophosphate molecular sieves and in particular to the synthesis of silicoaluminophosphate molecular sieves using synthesis templates in combination with a source of fluoride comprising at least two fluoride substituents. The use of such fluorine containing compounds results in good quality low silica SAPO molecular sieves of CHA framework type.
专利号:US-5096684-A 优先权日:1989-03-31 标题 :Process for the synthesis of precursors of molecular sieves of the silicoaluminophosphate type, precursors obtained and their application to obtaining the said molecular sieves 发明人:GUTH FRANCOISE; KESSLER HENRI; DES COURIERES THIERRY 权利人:ELF FRANCE 摘要:Process for the synthesis of precursors of molecular sieves of the silicoaluminophosphate type by heating to >/=100 DEG C. under autogenous pressure a reaction mixture containing sources of silicon, aluminum and phosphorus in the presence of an organic structuring agent and of hydrofluoric acid. The precursor obtained can be converted into molecular sieve by calcination. Molecular sieves of the silicoaluminophosphate type can be used as adsorbants and catalysts for the conversion of hydrocarbons.
专利号:US-6767858-B1 优先权日:2003-02-20 标题:Synthesis of alumino- and silicoalumino-phosphates of CHA framework type 发明人:CAO GUANG; SHAH MATU J 权利人:EXXONMOBIL CHEM PATENTS INC 摘要:The invention is directed to a method of synthesizing aluminophosphate and silicoaluminophosphate molecular sieves and in particular to the synthesis of aluminophosphate and silicoaluminophosphate molecular sieves using N-methylethanolamine as template with or without a source of fluoride. The use of N-methylethanolamine as template results in good quality AlPO4 of CHA framework type and SAPO molecular sieves of CHA framework type with low levels of silicon in high yield.
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合成参考文献
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