专利号:US-7884125-B2 优先权日:2008-04-30 标 题:Straightforward entry to 7-azabicyclo[2.2.1]heptane-1-carbonitriles and subsequent synthesis of epibatidine analogues 发明人:STEVENS CHRISTIAN; HEUGEBAERT THOMAS 权利人:UNIV GENT 摘要:The present invention relates to a group of substituted-7-azabicyclo-[2.2.1]heptyl derivatives with biological activity. The present invention also relates to synthetic methods for producing said substituted-7-azabicyclo-[2.2.1]heptyl derivatives. The present invention also relates to certain intermediates for producing such substituted-7-azabicyclo-[2.2.1]heptyl derivatives, as well as a synthetic method for producing such intermediates. The present invention also relates to pharmaceutical compositions comprising such substituted-7-azabicyclo-[2.2.1]heptyl derivatives, as well as their use as medicaments for the treatment of diseases mediated by a Nicotinic Acetylcholine Receptor or a receptor being a member of the Neurotransmitter-gated Ion Channel Superfamily, such as pain, Alzheimer's disease, Parkinson's disease, schizophrenia, epilepsy and nicotine addiction.
专利号:US-12247037-B2 优先权日:2018-12-12 标题:1-(2,6-diazaspiro[3.3]heptan-6-yl)-5,6-dihydro-4h-benzo[f][1,2,4]triazolo[4,3-A][1,4]diazepine derivatives and related compounds as vasopressin antagonists for the treatment of neuro-psychological disorders 发明人:BRANDT GARY 权利人:NEUMORA THERAPEUTICS INC 摘要:The present invention relates to 1-(2,6-diazaspiro[3.3]heptan-6-yl)-5,6-dihydro-4H-benzo[f][1,2,4]triazolo[4,3-a][1,4]diazepine derivatives and related compounds of Formula (I): wherein A, B, G, R1, R1b, RiC, R2 and X are as defined herein. The present compounds are vasopressin receptor antagonists (in particular of the Via receptor) for the treatment of neuro-psychological disorders, such as e.g. autism, anxiety, stress-related disorders, depression, schizophrenia or bipolar disorder. The present description discloses the synthesis of exemplary compounds, as well as pharmacological data thereof (e.g. pages 71 to 246; examples 1 to 49; tables 1 to 5). An exemplary compound is e.g. 8-chloro-1-(2-(5-fluoropyridin-2-yl)-2,6-diazaspiro[3.3]heptan-6-yl)-5-methyl-5,6-dihydro-4H-benzo[f][1,2,4]triazolo[4,3-a][1,4]diazepine (example 1, compound no. 1).
专利号:US-8921580-B2 优先权日:2012-05-09 标 题 :Methods and systems for the formation of cyclic carbonates 发明人:HATTON TREVOR ALAN; JAMISON TIMOTHY F; KOZAK JENNIFER AIDEN; SIMEON FRITZ; WU JIE 权利人:MASSACHUSETTS INST TECHNOLOGY 摘要:Described herein are inventive methods for synthesis of cyclic carbonates from CO 2 and epoxide. In some embodiments, the methods are carried out in the presence of a catalyst comprising an electrophilic halogen. In some embodiments, the methods are carried out in a flow reactor.
专利号:US-8889863-B2 优先权日:2010-07-16 标题:Stereoselective methods, catalysts and intermediates for the synthesis of (−)-Nutlin-3 and related compounds 发明人:JOHNSTON JEFFREY N; DAVIS TYLER A 权利人:JOHNSTON JEFFREY N; DAVIS TYLER A; UNIV VANDERBILT 摘要:The present invention provides methods and intermediates are provided for the preparation of (−)-Nutlin-3. Methods and intermediates are also provided for the enantioselective addition of aryl nitromethanes to aldimines. Bis(amidine) catalysts for the use in these and other reactions are also provided.
专利号:US-2018051042-A1 优先权日:2016-08-22 标题 :Methods for forming saturated (hetero)cyclic borylated hydrocarbons and related compounds 发明人:SMITH III MILTON R; SHANNON TIMOTHY M; MALECZKA JR ROBERT E; FORNWALD RYAN M 权利人:UNIV MICHIGAN STATE 摘要:The disclosure relates to methods for forming at least partially saturated cyclic and heterocyclic borylated hydrocarbons, as well as related compounds, which can be precursor compounds in the synthesis of any of a variety of pharmaceutical or medicinal compounds with a desired structure and/or stereochemistry for drug synthesis or drug candidate evaluation. The methods generally include reduction of an unsaturated cyclic or heterocyclic borylated hydrocarbon having a boron-containing substituent at an sp 2 -carbon, where such reduction converts the sp 2 -carbon to an sp 3 -carbon at the point of attachment of the boron-containing substituent. The methods can exhibit a selectivity for syn-addition during reduction, which can provide stereospecific products, such as when the unsaturated cyclic or heterocyclic reactant is multiply substituted with boron groups and/or other functional groups.
专利号:US-8759509-B2 优先权日:2010-06-10 标题 :Way of using thermolabile groups to protect hydroxyl functions and compounds for implementing the procedure 发明人:CHMIELEWSKI MARCIN KRZYSZTOF 权利人:CHMIELEWSKI MARCIN KRZYSZTOF; INST CHEMII BIOORG POLSKIEJ AKADEMII NAUK 摘要:A procedure for using thermolabile groups to protect a hydroxyl function, above all in nucleosides, nucleotides, oligomers, nucleic acids during the reactions of organic synthesis. Various new compounds that can be used to implement the procedure. The way of using thermolabile groups to protect hydroxyl functions consists in a primary, secondary and tertiary hydroxyl group converting into a groups during the reaction between a compound and a compound whose hydroxyl group is to be blocked. The blocking reaction is carried out by means of widely known methods appropriate for that purpose in the presence of a chemically basic catalyst. The obtained product has its hydroxyl group blocked. Then the compound with the group blocked can be used for the purposes of various chemical processes. After their completion, the hydroxyl group is unblocked by dissolving it in a solvent at a temperature of 50-95° C.
摘要:Götzinger, A. C.; Müller, T. J. J., Science of Synthesis Knowledge Updates, (2017) 3, 30. 摘要:Spitzner, D., Science of Synthesis Knowledge Updates, (2016) 1, 219. 摘要:Spitzner, D., Science of Synthesis Knowledge Updates, (2016) 1, 267. 摘要:Huang, J.; Ma, D., Science of Synthesis: Special Topics, (2022) 1, 13. 摘要:Sanz, R.; Su, Science of Synthesis: Knowledge Updates, (2024) 1, 138.