aluminium trichlorideAl0.2N1.8O1.2Si1.8, low temperaturesilica gel
合成工艺路线路线简述
专利信息
专利号:US-2016008797-A1 优先权日:2014-06-04 标 题:Method for the synthesis of porous inorganic material, catalytic cracking of petroleum hydrocarbons and preparation of catalyst thereof 发明人:CHEN LETIAN; CHEN JIANZHONG 权利人:ZHANJIANG GIANT SUCCESS INVEST CO LTD 摘要:A method for synthesis of porous inorganic materials, preparation of a catalyst and catalytic cracking of petroleum hydrocarbons thereof includes processes for synthesis of porous inorganic materials and preparation of the catalytic cracking catalyst and catalytic cracking of petroleum hydrocarbons. The synthesis process is advantaged in low cost in raw materials; the porous inorganic material has various pore structures; and transitional metal used overcomes the defects of the catalytic properties. The porous inorganic material serving as the main active ingredient and containing crystalline aluminum silicate zeolite structures provides surface acidity required by the catalytic reaction. The surface acidity is flexibly adjusted. The hierarchical pore profile improves the accessibility of the active center of the zeolite structure and favors the reaction efficiency and benefits of the petroleum hydrocarbon cracking, and reduces the negative effects caused by diffusion limit. The catalyst containing the porous inorganic material has low manufacturing cost and better properties.
专利号:US-2016318006-A1 优先权日:2013-12-16 标 题 :Low Pressure Dimethyl Ether Synthesis Catalyst 发明人:MALYALA RAJASHEKHARAM; TRAXLER VERN S; JARAND MARK L; THOMPSON TIMOTHY ALAN; CHEIKY MICHAEL C 权利人:COOL PLANT ENERGY SYSTEMS INC; COOL PLANET ENERGY SYSTEMS INC 摘要:A catalyst and process for synthesis of dimethyl ether from synthesis gas are disclosed. The catalyst and process allow dimethyl ether synthesis at low pressures (below 20 bars) at a conversion rate close to the expected equilibrium rate. The catalyst is a combination of a methanol synthesis catalyst with metal components comprising Cu, Zn, Al, Mn and Cs and a methanol dehydration catalyst, wherein the dehydration catalyst is a dehydration agent which allows optimum production of dimethyl ether.
专利号:US-2013211147-A1 优先权日:2011-09-02 标题:Low pressure dimethyl ether synthesis catalyst 发明人:CHEIKY MICHAEL; MALYALA RAJASHEKHARAM 权利人:CHEIKY MICHAEL; MALYALA RAJASHEKHARAM 摘要:A catalyst and process for synthesis of dimethyl ether from synthesis gas are disclosed. The catalyst and process allow dimethyl ether synthesis at low pressures (below 20 bars) at a conversion rate close to the expected equilibrium rate. The catalyst is a combination of a methanol synthesis catalyst and a methanol dehydration catalyst, wherein the dehydration catalyst is a mixture of dehydration agents which allow optimum production of dimethyl ether.
专利号:US-11634334-B2 优先权日:2019-09-30 标题:Method of synthesizing an aluminosilicate molecular sieve by a crystal seed-assisted method 发明人:ZHENG TAO; LIU HAIYAN; LIU ZHICHANG; MENG XIANGHAI; ZHANG RUI; XU CHUNMING 权利人:UNIV CHINA PETROLEUM BEIJING 摘要:The present disclosure provides a method of synthesizing an aluminosilicate molecular sieve by a crystal seed-assisted method, a natural aluminosilicate clay mineral treated and activated by an alkali is used as a crystal seed for synthesis of the aluminosilicate molecular sieve, and the target molecular sieve product is synthesized by hydrothermal crystallization, wherein the synthesis process does not require addition of conventional crystal seeds of a molecular sieve or use of any organic template agent, thus the synthesized product does not require a calcination process to remove the template agent. The method of synthesizing an aluminosilicate molecular sieve by a crystal seed-assisted method can meet the requirements of both crystallinity and nucleation time, and greatly reduce costs of synthesizing the aluminosilicate molecular sieve, and reduce the environmental pollution caused by removal of the template agent by calcinating.
专利号:WO-2013185152-A1 优先权日:2012-06-06 标 题 :Synthesis of metal-clay mineral nanocomposites 发明人:BANDIAYAPADHAY JAYITA; PILLAI SREEJARANI KESAVAN; RAY SUPRAKAS SINHA; SCRIBA MANFRED 权利人:CSIR DST CT FOR NANO STRUCTURED MATERIALS 摘要:The invention provides a method for synthesising composites of metal nanoparticles and inorganic clay mineral. The method includes the steps of mixing clay mineral with a solution of a metal salt in a green solvent and irradiating the mixture with microwaves.
专利号:US-8816125-B2 优先权日:2006-12-23 标 题 :Process for the continuous preparation of (cyclo)aliphatic diisocyanates 发明人:MICHALCZAK HANS-WERNER; KOHLSTRUK STEPHAN; KRECZINSKI MANFRED; GRUND GERDA; LOMOELDER RAINER 权利人:MICHALCZAK HANS-WERNER; KOHLSTRUK STEPHAN; KRECZINSKI MANFRED; GRUND GERDA; LOMOELDER RAINER; EVONIK DEGUSSA GMBH 摘要:The invention relates to a multi-stage process for the continuous, phosgene-free preparation of (cyclo)aliphatic diisocyanates that comprises the conversion of (cyclo)aliphatic diamines into the corresponding (cyclo)alkylene biscarbamates and the thermal cleaving of the latter into the (cyclo)alkylene diisocyanates and alcohol. The urea used in accordance with the invention and also the urea employed for the preparation of urea equivalents (e.g. alkyl carbonates, alkyl carbamates) as a possible precursor for the synthesis of the (cyclo)aliphatic biscarbamates is unconditioned.
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合成参考文献
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