1,1-二乙氧基-3-甲基-丁-1-烯置于盐酸,水体系中,化学反应生成异戊酸乙酯 参考文献:Mcelvain; Clarke; Jones,Journal Of The American Chemical Society,1942,Vol. 64,P. 1968 标题:Mcelvain; Clarke; Jones,Journal Of The American Chemical Society,1942,Vol. 64,P. 1968
专利信息
专利号:US-9809566-B2 优先权日:2012-09-06 标题:Organocatalytic process for asymmetric synthesis of decanolides 发明人:RAWAT VARUN; DEY SOUMEN; SHELKE ANIL MARUTI; SURYAVANSHI GURUNATH MALLAPPA; SUDALAI ARUMUGAM 权利人:COUNCIL SCIENT IND RES 摘要:The present invention discloses organocatalytic process for asymmetric synthesis of highly enantioselective decanolide compounds in high yield with >99% ee. Further, the present invention disclose cost effective, improved organocatalytic process for asymmetric synthesis of highly enantioselective decanolides compounds from non-chiral, cheap, easily available raw materials.
专利号:US-4094878-A 优先权日:1976-07-14 标题 :Chemical synthesis of flavipucine 发明人:WENDLER NORMAN L; GIROTRA NARINDAR N; ZELAWSKI ZBIGNIEW S 权利人:MERCK & CO INC 摘要:A method for the total chemical synthesis of flavipucine employs the condensation of 4-hydroxy-6-methyl-2-pyridone with isobutylglyoxal in alkali alkoxide. The resulting alkali salt is acylated in both the 1' and 4 positions. Treatment of the 1',4-diacyloxy derivative with excess alkaline peroxide yields flavipucine.
专利号:US-2009088576-A1 优先权日:2006-01-30 标题:Process for the Stereoselective Preparation of Alcohols From Alpha, Beta-Insaturated Compounds 发明人:HEROLD PETER; STUTZ STEFAN; MAH ROBERT; STOJANOVIC ALEKSANDAR; LYOTHIER ISABELLE; BEHNKE DIRK; SPINDLER FELIX; BAPPERT ERHARD 权利人:HEROLD PETER; STUTZ STEFAN; MAH ROBERT; STOJANOVIC ALEKSANDAR; LYOTHIER ISABELLE; BEHNKE DIRK; SPINDLER FELIX; BAPPERT ERHARD 摘要:A process for the synthesis of an alcohol of formula (I), using as intermediate a compound of formula (V).
专利号:US-5663480-A 优先权日:1993-12-20 标题:Synthesis of aromatic carbonates by transesterification using a catalyst comprising a microporous material and a group IV metal 发明人:TSUNEKI HIDEAKI; KIRISHIKI MASARU; WATANABE KENICHI; ONDA YOSHIYUKI 权利人:NIPPON CATALYTIC CHEM IND 摘要:A catalyst for producing an aryl ester of a carbonic or carboxylic acid is disclosed, which includes a microporous material containing a metal element belonging to group IV. This catalyst can be used as a heterogeneous catalyst to produce the aryl ester in high yield with industrial advantages. In order to produce the aryl ester using the catalyst, a carbonate or an aliphatic carboxylate is transesterified with an aromatic hydroxy compound, or an aryl carboxylate is transesterified with a carbonate, or an alkyl aryl carbonate is disproportionated by transesterification.
专利号:US-6927291-B2 优先权日:2001-03-01 标 题:Method for the synthesis of 2′,3′-dideoxy-2′,3′-didehydronucleosides 发明人:JIN FUQIANG; CONFALONE PASQUALE N 权利人:PHARMASSET LTD 摘要:An efficient synthetic route to antiviral 2′,3′-dideoxy-2′,3′-didehydro-nucleosides, such as 2′,3′-dideoxy and 2′- or 3′-deoxyribo-nucleoside analogs, from available precursors is disclosed, with the option of introducing functionality as needed. In one embodiment, a method for the preparation of β-D and β-L-2′,3′-dideoxy-2′,3′-didehydro-nucleosides is described that includes: activating a compound of structure (1) n n nwherein B is a pyrimidine or purine base and Y is O, S or CH 2 with an acyl halide of the formula X—C(â•?O)R 1 , X—C(â•?O)C(R 1 ) 2 OC(â•?O)R 1 or X—C(â•?O)OR 1 (wherein X is a halogen, and each R 1 is independently hydrogen, lower alkyl, alkyl, aryl or phenyl); reducing the resulting compound with a reducing agent to form a 2′,3′-dideoxy-2′,3′-didehydro-nucleoside; and optionally deprotecting the nucleoside. The haloacylation of the first step can form the 2′-acyl-3′-halonucleoside, the 3′-acyl-2′-halonucleoside, or a mixture thereof.
专利号:US-7309799-B2 优先权日:2004-06-01 标 题:Methods for the synthesis of milnacipran and congeners thereof 发明人:BUCHWALD STEPHEN L; SWAGER TIMOTHY M; RARIY ROMAN V 权利人:COLLEGIUM PHARMACEUTICAL INC 摘要:One aspect of the present invention relates to methods for synthesizing milnacipran or congeners thereof. Another aspect of the present invention relates to asymmetric methods for synthesizing enantiomerically enriched milnacipran or congeners thereof. The present invention also relates to methods for synthesizing intermediates useful in the non-asymmetric or asymmetric methods for synthesizing enantiomerically enriched milnacipran or congeners thereof.
摘要:Marsden, S. P., Science of Synthesis: Cross Coupling and Heck-Type Reactions, (2012) 2, 586. 摘要:Makida, Y.; Kuwano, R., Science of Synthesis: N-Heterocyclic Carbenes in Catalytic Organic Synthesis, (2016) 1, 265. 摘要:Makida, Y.; Kuwano, R., Science of Synthesis: N-Heterocyclic Carbenes in Catalytic Organic Synthesis, (2016) 1, 262. 摘要:Caballero, A.; Díaz-Requejo, M. M.; Pérez, P. J., Science of Synthesis: Catalytic Oxidation in Organic Synthesis, (2017) 1, 166. 摘要:Bolduc, T. G.; Thomson, B.; Sammis, G. M., Science of Synthesis, (2020) , 410.