Nitro Blue Tetrazolium Formazan,1-氯苯并三氮唑 以86%的收率获得 参考文献:Katritzky Alan R.,Belyakov Sergey A.,Lam Jamshed N.,Durst H. Dupont,K+,Heterocycles,39 (1994) N 1,S 73-80 标题:Katritzky Alan R.,Belyakov Sergey A.,Lam Jamshed N.,Durst H. Dupont,K+,Heterocycles,39 (1994) N 1,S 73-80
专利信息
专利号:WO-9105050-A1 优先权日:1989-09-29 标题 :Synthesis of mature human parathyroid hormone 发明人:SUNG WING L 权利人:CANADA MAJESTY IN RIGHT OF 摘要:A nucleotide coding sequence for human parathyroid hormone has been synthesized, which sequence results in a substantially higher yield of mature PTH than hitherto could be obtained. This is achieved by providing a synthesized nucleotide sequence coding for mature human PTH or a biologically active analog, wherein the amino terminal coding sequence is adenine-rich. A sequence wherein the degenerate codons for some or all of amino acids 1 through 5 are adenine-rich is preferred.
专利号:US-2002022022-A1 优先权日:2000-05-19 标题 :Inhibition of cell proliferation and matrix synthesis by antioxidants and NAD(P)H oxidase inhibitors 发明人:SHI YI; ZALEWSKI ANDREW 摘要:The present invention is directed to a method for the prophylactic and therapeutic treatment of diseases or disorders associated with the abnormal proliferation and extracellular matrix synthesis of smooth muscle cells (SMC) and fibroblasts due to activation of NAD(P)H and/or increased ROS generation. The method involves the administration of an NAD(P)H oxidase inhibitor(s) and/or antioxidant(s) to a mammal in an amount sufficient to treat the disease or disorder prophylactically or therapeutically. The NAD(P)H oxidase inhibitor inhibits the synthesis or translocation of NAD(P)H subunits, thereby blocking the generation of intracellular reactive oxygen species (ROS) and thus the proliferation and extracellular matrix synthesis of SMC and fibroblasts. Similarly, the administration of antioxidants blocks the generation of intracellular ROS, thereby inhibiting SMC and fibroblast proliferation and extracellular matrix synthesis. In addition to the prevention and treatment of vascular disease, such as atherosclerosis, graft disease, and restenosis, NAD(P)H oxidase inhibitors and antioxidants may be useful for the prevention and treatment of other conditions by decreasing cell proliferation and extracellular matrix synthesis associated therewith. These conditions include arthritis, keloid formation, cancer, tissue and organ fibrosis, and complications related to organ transplantation, metabolic syndrome, and radiation therapy.
专利号:US-2001049117-A1 优先权日:1998-08-20 标 题 :Analogs of udp-murnac peptides, assays, kits and related methods of their use 发明人:AXELROD HELENA R; BRANSTROM ARTHUR A 摘要:General compositions and methods for detecting Lipid I, Lipid II and peptidoglycan synthesis is disclosed. A method of screening for potential antibacterial agents is provided which requires bacterial membrane preparations or enriched enzyme preparations including at least one bacterial enzyme involved in the synthesis of Lipid I from UDP-MurNAc pentapeptide and undecaprenyl phosphate, at least one bacterial enzyme involved in the synthesis of Lipid II from Lipid I and UDP-GlcNAc and one or more bacterial enzymes involved in the further processing of Lipid II toward the downstream synthesis of peptidoglycan. The methods disclosed herein further provides a labeled UDP-MurNAc-peptide capable of serving as a substrate for a bacterial enzyme involved in the synthesis of Lipid I and a labeled UDP-GlcNAc capable of serving as a substrate for a bacterial enzyme involved in the synthesis of Lipid II. Conditions for further processing of Lipid II toward the downstream synthesis of peptidoglycan are also discribed.
专利号:US-6376475-B1 优先权日:1997-05-30 标 题 :Control of immune responses by modulating activity of glycosyltransferases 发明人:MARTH JAMEY D; PAULSON JAMES C 权利人:ABARON BIOSCIENCES INC; UNIV CALIFORNIA 摘要:The invention provides methods for inhibiting immune responses by inhibiting the biosynthesis of the sialyl galactosides that are involved in immune responses. In particular, B lymphocyte-mediated immune responses are mediated by interfering with synthesis of α2,6 sialylgalactosides, while T lymphocyte-mediated immune responses are inhibited by blocking synthesis of α2,3 sialylgalactosides. The inhibition is accomplished by, for example, inhibiting the activity of a glycosyltransferase involved in synthesis of the respective sialyl galactoside.
专利号:US-6117974-A 优先权日:1991-10-02 标题:Libraries of backbone-cyclized peptidomimetics 发明人:GILON CHAIM; HORNIK VERED 权利人:PEPTOR LTD; YISSUM RES DEV CO 摘要:Libraries of novel backbone-cyclized peptide analogs are formed by means of bridging groups attached via the alpha nitrogens of amino acid derivatives to provide novel non-peptidic linkages. Novel building units used in the synthesis of these backbone-cyclized peptide analogs are N(((-functionalized) amino acids constructed to include a spacer and a terminal functional group. One or more of these N(((-functionalized) amino acids are incorporated into a library of peptide sequences, preferably during solid phase peptide synthesis. The reactive terminal functional groups are protected by specific protecting groups that can be selectively removed to effect either backbone-to-backbone or backbone-to-side chain cyclizations. The invention is exemplified by libraries of backbone-cyclized bradykinin analogs, somatostatin analogs, BPI analogs and Substance P analogs having biological activity. Further embodiments of the invention are Interleukin-6 receptor derived peptides having ring structures involving backbone cyclization.
专利号:US-5554501-A 优先权日:1992-10-29 标题:Biopolymer synthesis using surface activated biaxially oriented polypropylene 发明人:COASSIN PETER J; MATSON ROBERT S; RAMPAL JANG B 权利人:BECKMAN INSTRUMENTS INC 摘要:Disclosed herein are surface activated, organic polymers useful for biopolymer synthesis. Most preferably, aminated biaxially oriented polypropylene is used for the synthesis of oligonucleotides thereto, and these devices are most preferably utilized for genetic analysis of patient samples.
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合成参考文献
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