专利号:US-7589170-B1 优先权日:1998-09-25 标题 :Synthesis of cyclic peptides 发明人:SMYTHE MARK LESLIE; MEUTERMANS WIM DENIS FRANS; BOURNE GREGORY THOMAS; MCGEARY ROSS PETER 权利人:UNIV QUEENSLAND 摘要:This invention relates to methods for preparing cyclic peptides and peptidomimetic compounds in solution and bound to solid supports, and to cyclic peptide or peptidomimetic libraries for use in drug screening programs. In particular, the invention relates to a generic strategy for synthesis of cyclic peptides or peptidomimetics that enables the efficient synthesis under mild conditions of a wide variety of desired compounds. Two approaches were evaluated for their improvements in solution and solid phase synthesis of small cyclic peptides: positioning reversible N-amide substituents in the sequence; and applying native ligation chemistry in an intramolecular sense. Systematic investigation of the effects of preorganising peptides prior to cyclisation by using peptide cyclisation auxiliaries, and developing new linkers and peptide cyclisation auxiliaries to aid cyclic peptide synthesis gives surprising improvements in both yields and purity of products compared to the prior art methods. The combination of these technologies provides a powerful generic approach for the solution and solid phase synthesis of small cyclic peptides. The ring contraction and N-amide substitution technology of the invention provide improved methods for the synthesis of cyclic peptides and peptidomimetics. When used in conjunction with linker strategies, this combination provides solid-phase avenues to cyclic peptides and peptidomimetics.
专利号:US-2004152905-A1 优先权日:2003-01-31 标题:Universal building blocks and support media for synthesis of oligonucleotides and their analogs 发明人:GUZAEV ANDREI P; MANOHARAN MUTHIAH 摘要:Compounds for the synthesis of oligomeric compounds, particularly oligonucleotides and chemically modified oligonucleotide analogs, are provided. In addition, methods for functionalization of a support medium with a first monomeric subunit and methods for the synthesis of oligomeric compounds utilizing the novel compounds bound to support media are provided.
专利号:US-2004058888-A1 优先权日:2000-01-13 标题:Methods for synthesis of alpha-d-gal (1~>3) gal-containing oligosaccharides 发明人:BORNAGHI LAURENT; DEKANY GYULA; DRINNAN NICHOLAS BARRY; PAPAGEORGIOU JOHN; WEST MICHAEL LEO 摘要:This invention relates to reagents and methods for synthesis of biologically active di- and tri-saccharides comprising α-D-Gal(1→3)-D-Gal. In particular the invention provides novel reagents, intermediates and processes for the solution or solid phase synthesis of α-D-galactopyranosyl-(1→3)-D-galactose, and derivatives thereof. In one preferred embodiments the invention provides a protected monosaccharide building block of general formula (II): in which R 3 is methoxy or methyl; R 1 is H, benzoyl, pivaloyl, 4-chlorobenzoyl, acetyl, chloroacetyl, levulinoyl, 4-methylbenzoyl, benzyl, 3,4-methylenedioxybenzyl, 4-methoxybenzyl, 4-chlorobenzyl, 4-acetamidobenzyl, or 4-azidobenzyl; and R 2 is H, Fmoc, benzoyl, pivaloyl, 4-chlorobenzoyl, acetyl, chloroacetyl, levulinoyl, 4-methylbenzoyl, benzyl, 3,4-methylenedioxybenzyl, 4-methoxybenzyl, 4 -chlorobenzyl, 4-acetamidobenzyl, or 4-azidobenzyl.
专利号:US-7091364-B2 优先权日:2002-09-24 标题:Process for the industrial synthesis of tetraesters of 5-[bis(carboxymethyl)amino]-3-carboxymethyl-4-cyano-2-thiophenecarboxylic acid, and application to the synthesis of bivalent salts of ranelic acid and their hydrates 发明人:VAYSSE-LUDOT LUCILE; LECOUVE JEAN-PIERRE; LANGLOIS PASCAL 权利人:SERVIER LAB 摘要:The process for the industrial synthesis of compounds of formula (I): n nwherein R and R′, which are the same or different, each represent linear or branched (C 1 –C 6 )alkyl.n n Application to the synthesis of bivalent salts of ranelic acid and more especially strontium ranelate and its hydrates.
专利号:US-4288608-A 优先权日:1978-06-01 标题:Synthesis of anthracyclines 发明人:JOHNSON FRANCIS; KIM KYOUNG S 权利人:RESEARCH CORP 摘要:There is provided a novel method of synthesizing certain heterocyclic quinones. In particular there is provided a novel and regiospecific synthesis of 9-acetyl-6,11-dihydroxy-4-methoxy-7,8,9,10-tetrahydronaphthacene-5,12-quinone (7,9-dideoxydaunomycinone) which is known intermediate in the synthesis of daunomycinone. There is also provided a method of preparing analogs of 7,9-dideoxydaunomycinone which thus provide for the preparation of known and desired analogs of daunomycinone. Daunomycinone is a known compound which is an intermediate in the preparation of the clinically accepted naturally-occurring antitumor antibiotics daunomycin and its derivitive adriamycin.
专利号:WO-2004037772-A1 优先权日:2002-10-22 标 题 :Convenient and scalable synthesis of ethyl n-[(2-boc-amino) ethyl] glycinate and its hydrochloride salt 发明人:HUDSON ROBERT H E; VIIRRE RUSSELL D 权利人:UNIV WESTERN ONTARIO; HUDSON ROBERT H E; VIIRRE RUSSELL D 摘要:The present invention discloses an improved synthesis of ethyl N-[(2-Boc-amino)ethyl]glycinate and its hydrochloride salt. The synthesis is based on the reductive alkylation of Boc-ethylenediamine with ethyl glyoxylate hydrate and furnishes the title compound in near quantitative yield and high purity without chromatography. This compound is suitable, as is, for the synthesis peptide nucleic acid monomers. Further, conversion to the hydrochloride salt provides a stable, non-hygroscopic solid that is a convenient form for handling and storage.