专利号:US-2011172437-A1 优先权日:2008-04-01 标题:Perfluorophthalocyanine Molecules and Methods of Synthesis 发明人:GORUN SERGIU M; GERDES ROBERT; GERDES OLGA; LAPOK LUKASZ 权利人:NEW JERSEY TECH INST 摘要:Advantageous methods for synthesis of fluorinated phthalocyanines are provided. Typical implementation involves a reaction mixture that includes perfluoro compound that is reacted for a reaction period sufficient to yield a fluorinated phthalocyanine of formula F 64 PcM, wherein “Pcâ€? is any phthalocyanine macrocycle and “Mâ€? is hydrogen. Novel fluorinated phthalocyanine molecules/compounds are also provided herein, including specifically compounds that include fluorinated phthalocyanines wherein “Mâ€? is Cu or Vâ•?O. The fluorinated phthalocyanines have wide ranging applications, e.g., corrosion-related applications, coating-related applications, catalysis, and the production of optical and electronic materials.
专利号:US-6491796-B1 优先权日:2001-06-26 标 题:Synthesis of phthalocyanines by microwave irradiation 发明人:HU ANDREW TEH; TSENG TSAI-WIE; HWU HERNG-DAR; LIU LUNG-CHANG; LEE CHUNG-CHUN; LEE MING-CHIA; CHEN JUN-RONG 权利人:AGI CORP; UNIV TSINGHUA 摘要:This invention provides a novel process for preparing soluble phthalocyanines by microwave irradiation in the absence of any organic solvent. Three different starting materials, i.e. t-butylphthalic anhydride, t-butyl phthalonitrile and metal-free H 2 Pc (tetra-t-butylphthalocyanine) have been adopted, respectively. The starting material with proper metal compound, such as chloride or acetate were irradiated in a commercial microwave oven for a period of 1 to 30 minutes at a power of 200Ëœ900 W. This process is noted to reduce drastically reaction time of MPc formation from 8Ëœ24 hours to 10Ëœ30 minutes due to its unique heating by microwave irradiation. Sandwiched type MPc 2 (such as Lu Pc 2 ) can be produced only through metal replacement from metal-free phthalocyanine by microwave irradiation.
专利号:US-2018171086-A1 优先权日:2016-12-16 标题 :Large area monolayer of perfluoro polymers 发明人:SUN HAORAN 权利人:SOUTH DAKOTA BOARD OF REGENTS 摘要:Synthesis and growth of large area free-standing ultra-thin two-dimensional (2D) polymeric films including 2D covalent organic frameworks (COF) are achieved by utilizing fluorocarbon-soluble fluorinated aldehyde derivatives and hydrocarbon-soluble amine derivatives at a liquid-liquid interface of respective fluorocarbon and hydrocarbon solvents.
专利号:US-2025010279-A1 优先权日:2021-11-17 标 题:Synthesis of carbonylation catalysts 发明人:WILDERS ALISON M; TEDDER JONATHAN D; BOYCE RONALD; JOSEPH ASHLEY 权利人:NOVOMER INC 摘要:A method including contacting a ligand complex, a metalation compound, and a metal carbonyl in a mixture to form a catalyst. The ligand complex includes one or more of phosphine, imine, and/or hydroxyl groups bound to one or more cyclic structures. The method includes separating the catalyst from the mixture. Contacting the ligand complex with a metalation compound and the metal carbonyl in the mixture to form a catalyst is conducted without isolating any intermediates, performed within a single vessel, and/or performed in a moisture, oxygen, and/or air free environment.
专利号:EP-1248788-B1 优先权日:1999-12-29 标 题 :Synthesis of isosorbide mononitrate 发明人:MARSTON RICHARD WALDRON; QUIGLEY PAUL FINBAR; BROWN CHRISTOPHER MARTIN; ROBERTS STANLEY MICHAEL; CROSS SIMON JOHN 权利人:CLARIANT LSM ITALIA SPA 摘要:A method of synthesising a compound of formula (1), in which each of R<1> and R<2> is independently selected from H or optionally substituted straight or branched chain C1-C30 alkyl, C1-C30 carboxyalkyl, C1-C30 sulphoxyalkyl, C1-C30 alkoxy, C3-C30 cycloalkyl, C3-C30 carboxycycloalkyl, C3-C30 sulphoxycycloalkyl, C3-C30 cycloalkoxy, heterocyclic, carboxyheterocyclic, sulphoxyheterocyclic, oxyheterocylic, C3-C30 cycloalkenyl, carboxycycloalkenyl, sulphoxycycloalkenyl or cycloalkenoxy, C8-C30 cycloalkynyl, carboxycycloalkynyl, sulphoxycycloalkynyl or cycloalkynoxy, C2-C30 alkynyl, carboxyalkynyl, sulphoxyalkynyl or alkynoxy group, C4-C30 aromatic, carboxyaromatic, sulphoxyaromatic or aryloxy, C4-C30 heteroaromatic, carboxyheteroaromatic, sulphoxyheteroaromatic or heteroaryloxy group, wherein in any of the hereto atom-containing groups the hetero atom is selected from O, S, and N; comprises treating a compound of formula (2) with a reducing system effective to reduce preferentially the compound of formula (2) at the 2-position to produce the compound of formula (1), wherein the reducing system comprises (i) hydrogen in the presence of a platinum-containing catalyst, or (ii) a hybride source in the presence of a transition metal phthalocyanine or polyphthalocyanine in which the transition metal is iron and/or cobalt.
专利号:US-2009004396-A1 优先权日:2007-06-26 标题:Highly-Branched, Allyl Ether-Functionalized, Unsaturated Polyester Resins and Coating Compositions of the Same 发明人:WU SHAOBING; BRANDENBURGER LARRY; MELNYK THOMAS 权利人:VALSPAR CORP 摘要:The synthesis of highly-branched, allyl ether-functionalized, unsaturated polyester resins is disclosed herein, along with the utility of these resins in formulating formaldehyde-free, isocyanate-free, and styrene-free, low temperature and fast curing solvent-borne coatings, including wood coatings, and their use as alternatives for conventional acid catalyzed urea- or melamine-crosslinked coating systems.