CAS: 50893-36-2; 1-Chloroethyl Ethyl Carbonate

该化合物是一种属于碳酸酯类别的有机化合物,其特点是存在碳酸混合物,其中一种氢氧基混合物被1-氯乙基混合物和乙基混合物取代,该化合物一般是无色的,为黄色液体,以其相对较低的挥发性而著称.它溶解于有机溶剂中,但由于其酯性,溶解于水中的溶解性有限.氯乙基混合物的存在具有独特的再活性,在各种化学合成应用中,特别是在农用化学品和药品的生产中有用.此外,它可能具有中度毒性,需要小心处理和使用过程中的适当安全措施.与许多酯一样,它可以在水中进行水解,在适当条件下恢复其母酸和酒精.

结构式图片

相似化合物

50594-97-3 80196-03-8 35179-98-7

欧盟法规

REACH注册ECHA物质C&L通报REACH预注册

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CAS号64-17-5 乙醇 | CAS号50893-53-3 1-氯乙基氯甲酸酯 | CAS号185145-48-6 ethyl 1-phenyls... | CAS号541-41-3 氯甲酸乙酯 | CAS号75-07-0 乙醛 | CAS号80196-04-9 1-碘乙基乙基碳酸酯 | CAS号99464-64-9 安吡昔康 | CAS号5325-94-0 1-哌啶羧酸乙酯 | CAS号115395-68-1 3,3-dichlorobut... | CAS号115560-88-8 3-chlorobutan-2... | CAS号2217-88-1 Carbamic acid,d... | CAS号6558-70-9 ethyl N-°Ctylca... | CAS号89766-09-6 1-Bromoethyl et... | CAS号999-30-4 Glycine,N-(etho...

合成工艺路线路线简述

    1-氯乙基氯甲酸酯置于吡啶体系中,用 乙醇,二氯甲烷 作为反应溶剂,化学反应生成 1-氯乙基乙基碳酸酯
    参考文献:[(Alkoxycarbonyl)Oxy]Alkyl Esters Of Methyldopa
    标题:[(Alkoxycarbonyl)Oxy]Alkyl Esters Of Methyldopa
    摘要:本发明揭示了甲基多巴的新型前药,其为甲基多巴的[(烷氧羰基)氧基]烷基酯.同时,本发明还揭示了含有这些化合物的药物组合物.在给温血动物施用时,这些前药会释放出甲基多巴以及无害的副产物.

    海关参考信息

    专利信息


    专利号:US-5202454-A
    优先权日:1986-07-11
    标 题 :Process for the manufacture of 1-bromoalkyl hydrocarbyl carbonates
    发明人:WOODEN GARY; SENNYEY GERARD; SENET JEAN-PIERRE
    权利人:POUDRES & EXPLOSIFS STE NALE
    摘要:The invention relates to a new process for the preparation of 1-bromoalkyl hydrocarbyl carbonates. The carbonates according to the invention are prepared by reacting an alpha-chlorinated carbonate of formula with an anhydrous brominated compound of formula ZBr in which Z represents hydrogen, the group (CH3)3-Si-, the group or bromine if R2 is other than an aromatic radical, in the presence of a catalyst chosen from the group consisting of heteroaromatic amines, quaternary ammonium or phosphonium halides, hexasubstituted guanidinium halides, alkaline earth metal halides or alkali metal halides in combination with a complexing agent for their cation. The carbonates according to the invention find their preferential applications as blocking agents for some antibiotics or as agents for the synthesis of phosphorus-containing carbonates which can be used as insecticides.

    专利号:US-8703747-B2
    优先权日:2008-07-23
    标题 :Aminophosphinic derivatives that can be used in the treatment of pain
    发明人:ROQUES BERNARD; PORAS HERVÉ; FOURNIE-ZALUSKI MARIE-CLAUDE
    权利人:ROQUES BERNARD; PORAS HERVÉ; FOURNIE-ZALUSKI MARIE-CLAUDE; PHARMALEADS
    摘要:The present invention relates to a compound of the following general formula (I): R 1 —NH—CH(R 2 )—P(â•?O)(OR 3 )—CH 2 —C(R 4 )(R 5 )—CONH—CH(R 6 )—COOR 7 (I) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt of the latter, an isomer or a mixture of isomers in any proportions, especially a mixture of enantiomers, and in particular a racemic mixture, for which R 1 represents a —C(â•?O)—O—C(R 8 )(R 9 )—OC(â•?O)—R 10 group; R 2 represents an optionally substituted hydrocarbon-based chain, an aryl or heteroaryl group or a methylene group substituted by a heterocycle; R 3 represents a hydrogen atom or a —C(R 12 )(R 13 )—OC(â•?O)—R 14 group; R 4 and R 5 form, together with the carbon that bears them, a saturated hydrocarbon-based ring or an optionally substituted piperidine ring or R 4 represents a hydrogen atom and R 5 represents a phenyl or a benzyl that is optionally substituted, a heteroaromatic ring or a methylene group substituted by a heterocycle; R 6 represents an optionally substituted hydrocarbon-based chain or a phenyl or a benzyl that is optionally substituted; and R 7 represents a hydrogen atom or a benzyl, alkyl, heteroaryl, alkylheteroaryl, —CHMe—COOR 18 , —CHR 19 —OC(â•?O)OR 20 and —CHR 19 —OC(â•?O)OR 20 group. The present invention also relates to the use of these compounds as a medicinal product, and in particular for the treatment of pain, more avantageously neuropathic and neuroinflammatory pain, to their method of synthesis and also to the compositions containing them.

    专利号:US-4348264-A
    优先权日:1980-05-14
    标 题 :Photocatalyzed process for producing carbapenams and carbapen-2-ems
    发明人:ROSATI ROBERT L
    权利人:PFIZER
    摘要:Carbapenam-3-carboxylic acids and carbapen-2-em-3-carboxylic acids substituted at the 1-position with an oxo, a hydroxy or an acetoxy group, variously substituted at the 2-position with such groups as methyl, acetoxymethyl, methanesulfonyloxy, alkoxy, alkylthio, aminoalkylthio or amidinoalkylthio and optionally substituted at the 6-position with a hydroxyalkyl group, an acetoxyalkyl group or a conventional penicillin side-chain, pharmaceutically-acceptable salts thereof and various esters thereof wherein the esterifying group is selectively removed in the laboratory, or hydrolyzed under physiological conditions. n These compounds are useful either systemically or topically in the treatment of diseases caused by susceptible microorganisms, as animal feed additives for promotion of growth, or in the preservation of biodegradable materials, or as intermediates to compounds having such antibacterial activity. n Key to the synthesis of these compounds is the light catalyzed rearrangement of 2-diazo-1-oxoceph-3-em-4-carboxylates to 1-oxocarbapen-2-em-3-carboxylates, a newly discovered reaction determined to be of general applicability.

    专利号:US-4429128-A
    优先权日:1981-02-09
    标题 :Carbapenams and carbapen-2-ems and process therefor
    发明人:ROSATI ROBERT L
    权利人:PFIZER
    摘要:Carbapenam-3-carboxylic acids and carbapen-2-em-3-carboxylic acids substituted at the 1-position with an oxo, a hydroxy or an acetoxy group, variously substituted at the 2-position with such groups as methyl, acetoxymethyl, methanesulfonyloxy, alkoxy, alkylthio, aminoalkylthio or amidinoalkylthio and optionally substituted at the 6-position with a hydroxyalkyl group, an acetoxyalkyl group or a conventional penicillin side-chain, pharmaceutically-acceptable salts thereof and various esters thereof wherein the esterifying group is selectively removed in the laboratory, or hydrolyzed under physiological conditions. n These compounds are useful either systemically or topically in the treatment of diseases caused by susceptible microorganisms, as animal feed additives for promotion of growth, or in the preservation of biodegradable materials, or as intermediates to compounds having such antibacterial activity. n Key to the synthesis of these compounds is the light catalyzed rearrangement of 2-diazo-1-oxoceph-3-em-4-carboxylates to 1-oxocarbapen-2-em-3-carboxylates, a newly discovered reaction determined to be of general applicability.

    专利号:US-5827855-A
    优先权日:1992-12-28
    标题 :Hexahydronaphthalene ester derivatives their preparation and their therapeutic uses
    发明人:KOGEN HIROSHI; ISHIHARA SADAO; KOGA TEIICHIRO; KITAZAWA EIICHI; SERIZAWA NOBUFUSA; HAMANO KIYOSHI
    权利人:SANKYO CO
    摘要:Compounds of formula (I): (I) wherein R1 represents a group of formula (II) or (III): (II) (III) R2 is alkyl, alkenyl or alkynyl; R3 and R4 are each hydrogen, alkyl, alkenyl or alkynyl; R5 is hydrogen or a carboxy-protecting group; Ra is a group of formula -OR6; R6 is hydrogen; R6a and R6b are each hydrogen, a hydroxy-protecting group, alkyl, alkanesulfonyl, halogenated alkanesulfonyl or arysulfonyl, and their salts and esters. Such compounds inhibit the synthesis of cholesterol, and can be used for the treatment and prophylaxis of hypercholesterolemia and of various cardiac disorders.

    专利号:US-4939261-A
    优先权日:1984-06-08
    标 题:N-substituted butyramide derivatives useful for treatment of conditions responsive to inhibition of enkephalinase
    发明人:KSANDER GARY M
    权利人:CIBA GEIGY CORP
    摘要:Disclosed are compounds of the formula (I) wherein X and Y independently represent hydroxymethyl; cyano; carboxy; functionally modified carboxy selected from esterified carboxy, carbamoyl, and N-substituted carbamoyl; 5-tetrazolyl; 2-oxazolyl, 4,5-dihydro-2-oxazolyl, 2-imidazolyl or 4,5-dihydro-2-imidazolyl or any said grouping substituted by lower alkyl; R and R0 independently represent hydrogen, lower alkyl, (C3-C7)-cycloalkyl-lower alkyl, or aryl-lower alkyl in which aryl represents phenyl, pyridyl, thienyl, furyl, biphenyl or naphthyl, each unsubstituted or mono- or di-substituted by halogen, lower alkyl, hydroxy, acyloxy, lower alkoxy, trifluoromethyl or cyano; A represents straight chain (C2-C5)-alkylene; or A represents straight chain (C2-C5)-alkylene substituted by lower alkyl, by lower alkylthio-lower alkyl, by hydroxy-lower alkyl, by acyloxy-lower alkyl, by lower alkoxy-lower alkyl, by amino or acyl-amino, by amino-lower alkyl, by acylamino-lower alkyl, by (C3-C7)-cycloalkyl, by (C3-C7)-cycloalkyl-lower alkyl, by aryl or aryl-lower alkyl in which aryl represents phenyl or phenyl mono- or disubstituted by halogen, lower alkyl, lower alkoxy, hydroxy, acyloxy, trifluoromethyl or cyano; or A represents phenylene or cyclohexylene; pharmaceutically acceptable prodrug derivatives of any said compounds having a free carboxy group; pharmaceutically acceptable salts of any said compounds with a salt-forming group; methods for synthesis; pharmaceutical compositions thereof; and use thereof as enkephalinase inhibitors.
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    ✅ COA系统入驻 | 共享模式

    主要参考文献

    参考标题:Alkyl 1-Chloroalkyl Carbonates: Reagents For The Synthesis Of Carbamates And Protection Of Amino Groups
    作者:Gérard Barcelo,Jean-Pierre Senet,Gérard Sennyey,Jean Bensoam,Albert Loffet
    摘要:The Synthesis Of 1-Chloroalkyl Carbonates And Their Reaction With Various Type Of Amines Are Described. This Reaction Is Useful For The Synthesis Of Carbamate Pesticides And For The Protection Of Various Amino Groups, Including Amino Acids.

    合成参考文献


    摘要:Kleemann, A.; Engel, J.; Kutscher, B.; Reichert, D., Pharmaceutical Substances[Online], Thieme: Stuttgart, (2003).
    摘要:Kleemann, A.; Engel, J.; Kutscher, B.; Reichert, D., Pharmaceutical Substances[Online], Thieme: Stuttgart, (2003).
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