专利号:US-2012190064-A1 优先权日:2004-10-01 标题 :Feeding buffers, systems, and methods for in vitro synthesis of biomolecules 发明人:KUDLICKI WIESLAW ANTONI; KEPPETIPOLA SHIRANTHI; FLETCHER JULIA; GETBEHEAD ASHLEY ELAINE; KATZEN FEDERICO; VOZZA-BROWN LAURA 权利人:KUDLICKI WIESLAW ANTONI; KEPPETIPOLA SHIRANTHI; FLETCHER JULIA; GETBEHEAD ASHLEY ELAINE; KATZEN FEDERICO; VOZZA-BROWN LAURA; LIFE TECHNOLOGIES CORP 摘要:Compositions, methods and kits for in vitro systems for synthesis of biomolecules such as polypeptides, are provided herein. Cell extracts that provide enhanced yields of soluble proteins using in vitro protein synthesis methods are provided. The invention also includes methods for producing high yields of proteins by the addition of a feeding solution that includes amino acids and an energy source to an ongoing in vitro synthesis system. The invention also includes methods of using a high-yield in vitro synthesis system to produce large quantities of proteins with incorporated labeled amino acids for analysis by methods such as by NMR. The invention further includes vectors for enhanced production of proteins from nucleic acid templates using in vitro synthesis systems.
专利号:US-12383499-B2 优先权日:2018-01-01 标题:Scale up synthesis of silicasome nanocarriers 发明人:NEL ANDRE E; MENG HUAN; LIU XIANGSHENG 权利人:UNIV CALIFORNIA 摘要:In order to facilitate the approval and commercialization of silicasome drug delivery systems (e.g. irinotecan silicasomes) it is necessary to scale up synthesis of the drug-loaded silicasomes. In this regard, it was discovered that the synthesis protocols used for laboratory synthesis of drug-loaded silicasomes (e.g., 500 mg/batch) do not scale to large scale silicasome production, because the resulting products were too heterogeneous for use as pharmaceuticals. Accordingly, new methods are provided herein that effectively afford the large-scale production of mesoporous silica nanoparticles (MSNPs) and lipid bilayer coated MSNPs (silicasomes).
专利号:US-10596632-B2 优先权日:2015-12-15 标题 :Method for the synthesis of metal nanoparticles in aqueous environment without the use of shape directing agents 发明人:MOGLIANETTI MAURO; POMPA PIER PAOLO 权利人:FONDAZIONE ST ITALIANO TECNOLOGIA 摘要:The present disclosure relates to a seed-growth based method for the synthesis of metal nanoparticles of controlled shape (cubes, cuboids, octahedrons) and size in an aqueous environment, without the use of shape directing agents. The method involves a first step of preparing a solution comprising water, metal seed growth nanoparticles, a metal salt comprising the same metal as the metal seed growth nanoparticles, and a reducing agent; and a second step of heating the solution to between 9 and 130° C. at a rate of between 1° C./min and 5° C./min and at a pressure of between 1 and 5 atm. The method may also be carried out in a reduced oxygen atmosphere and the concentration of oxygen disclosed in the solution may be less than the concentration of oxygen in an oxygen saturated solution.
专利号:US-2024409571-A1 优先权日:2023-06-08 标 题:Chemoenzymatic synthesis of n-acetylated gangliosides and glycosphingosines 发明人:CHEN XI; YU HAI; MISHRA BIJOYANANDA; ZHENG ZIMIN; AGRAHARI ANAND KUMAR; GUCCHAIT ARIN 权利人:UNIV CALIFORNIA 摘要:Described herein are novel stable 9-N-, 8-N-, and 7-N-acetyl analogues of instable 9-O-acetyl, 8-O-acetyl, and 7-O-acetyl b-series gangliosides and glycosphingosines, including GD3, GD2, GD1b, GT1b, GQ1b, and their glycosphingosines. Chemoenzymatic methods for the production of the stable 9-N-, 8-N-, and 7-N-acetyl analogues are also described herein.
专利号:WO-0112791-A1 优先权日:1999-08-12 标 题 :Dna shuffling of dioxygenase genes for production of industrial chemicals 发明人:SELIFONOV SERGEY A; NEWMAN LISA M 权利人:MAXYGEN INC; SELIFONOV SERGEY A; NEWMAN LISA M 摘要:This invention provides improved polypeptides, including dioxygenases, dehydrogenases, ligases and transferases that are useful for the biocatalytic synthesis of compounds such as α-hydroxycarboxylic acids, and aryl- and alkyl-hydroxy and carboxylic acid compounds. The polypeptides provided herein are improved in properties such as regioselectivity, enzymatic activity, stereospecificity, and the like. Methods for obtaining recombinant polynucleotides that encode these improved polypeptides are also provided, as are organisms that express the polypeptides and are thus useful for carrying out said biocatalytic syntheses. Also provided by the invention are methods for increasing said solvent resistance of organisms that are used in the synthetic methods.
专利号:US-9561493-B2 优先权日:2010-05-11 标题 :Synthesis of pyrochlore nanostructures and uses thereof 发明人:SUBRAMANIAN VAIDYANATHAN; MURUGESAN SANKARAN 权利人:SUBRAMANIAN VAIDYANATHAN; MURUGESAN SANKARAN; UNIV NEVADA RENO 摘要:A template-free reverse micelle (RM) based method is used to synthesize pyrochlore nanostructures having photocatalytic activity. In one embodiment, the method includes separately mixing together a first acid stabilized aqueous solution including pyrochlore precursor A and a second acid stabilized aqueous solution including pyrochlore precursor B with an organic solution including a surfactant to form an oil-in-water emulsion. Next, equimolar solutions of the first and second acid stabilized oil-in-water emulsions are mixed together. Then, the mixture of the first and second acid stabilized oil-in-water emulsion is treated with a base to produce a precipitate including pyrochlore precursors A and B. After which, the precipitate is dried to remove volatiles. The precipitate is then calcined in the presence of oxygen to form a pyrochlore nanostructure, such as a bismuth titanate (Bi 2 Ti 2 O 7 ) pyrochlore nanorod. The method of synthesizing the pyrochlore nanorod is template-free.
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合成参考文献
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