3-Chloropropyltrimethylammonium-Kation置于sodium Ethanolate体系中,化学反应生成烯丙基三甲基氯化铵 参考文献:Rothstein,Journal Of The Chemical Society,1940,P. 1563 标题:Rothstein,Journal Of The Chemical Society,1940,P. 1563
专利号:US-6452036-B1 优先权日:2002-03-22 标 题:Synthesis of dialkyl carbonates 发明人:ZAID GENE H; WOLF BETH ANN 权利人:JACAM CHEMICALS L L C 摘要:The invention generally concerns methods for the synthesis of dialkyl carbonates, and more specifically dimethyl carbonate (DMC) and diethyl carbonate (DEC). Methods according to the invention generally comprise reacting an alcohol or diol, a base and a halogen in the presence of an amine salt catalyst thereby forming a first intermediate. The first intermediate is reacted with carbon monoxide forming a second intermediate which then reacts with the alcohol or diol in the presence of the amine salt catalyst forming the dialkyl carbonate product.
专利号:US-2006240590-A1 优先权日:2004-11-09 标题:Controlled synthesis of nanowires, nanodiscs, and nanostructured materials using liquid crystalline templates 发明人:MOUNTZIARIS TRIANTAFILLOS J; ALEXANDRIDIS PASCHALIS; KARANIKOLOS GEORGIOS N 权利人:UNIV NEW YORK STATE RES FOUND 摘要:A process for synthesizing nanostructures involving providing a first reactant, forming a liquid crystalline template containing the first reactant and contacting the template with a gas phase composed of a second reactant under conditions effective to form nanostructures is disclosed. A method of making a liquid crystalline template by combining and allowing to react a block copolymer, a polar continuous phase material, and a dispersed nonpolar phase material under conditions effective to form the liquid crystalline template is also disclosed.
专利号:US-7608237-B2 优先权日:2005-03-28 标题 :Synthesis of nanostructured materials using liquid crystalline templates 发明人:ALEXANDRIDIS PASCHALIS; KARANIKOLOS GEORGIOS N; MOUNTZIARIS TRIANTAFILLOS J 权利人:UNIV NEW YORK STATE RES FOUND 摘要:A process for synthesizing nanostructures is disclosed. The process involves forming a liquid crystalline template by combining a block copolymer, a first reactant in a polar phase, and a nonpolar phase, then contacting the template with a gas phase composed of a second reactant, under conditions effective to form nanostructures.
专利号:US-8859000-B2 优先权日:2003-05-05 标 题:Synthesis of nanoparticles by an emulsion-gas contacting process 发明人:MOUNTZIARIS TRIANTAFILLOS J; ALEXANDRIDIS PASCHALIS 权利人:MOUNTZIARIS TRIANTAFILLOS J; ALEXANDRIDIS PASCHALIS; UNIV NEW YORK STATE RES FOUND 摘要:The present invention is directed to a process for synthesizing nanoparticles. This process involves providing a stable emulsion containing a plurality of droplets suspended in a continuous phase. The droplets, which are encapsulated by an interfacially-active material, contain a first reactant dissolved in a dispersed phase. The process also involves contacting a gas phase containing a second reactant diluted in a carrier gas with the stable emulsion under conditions effective to permit the first reactant and second reactant to react and form nanoparticles. The present invention further relates to nanoparticle-loaded emulsions and their uses in formulations for various purposes.
专利号:US-7432031-B2 优先权日:2005-03-22 标 题:Toner for electrostatic charge developing, production method thereof, developer for electrostatic charge developing using the same, and image forming method 发明人:MIZUTANI NORIYUKI; MAEHATA HIDEO; HAMANO HIROKAZU; TANAKA HIROYUKI; KITAGAWA SOICHIRO; IGUCHI MOEGI 权利人:FUJI XEROX CO LTD 摘要:A toner for electrostatic charge developing prepared by a production method including aggregating one or more kind of particles in a raw material dispersion including the particles to form aggregated particles, and coalescing the aggregated particles by heating. At least one kind of the particles is resin particles including an amorphous polyester resin synthesized by copolymerizing one or more polyvalent carboxylic acids and two or more polyhydric alcohols; at least one of the polyvalent carboxylic acids is polyvalent carboxylic acid having a sulfonic acid group; two of the polyhydric alcohols are an ethylene oxide adduct of bisphenol A and a propylene oxide adduct of bisphenol A; and the following equation is satisfied:n n10/90≦ BPA ( EO )/ BPA ( PO )≦90/10.n n In the equation, BPA(EO) represents a total mole amount of the ethylene oxide adduct of bisphenol A used in synthesis of the amorphous polyester resin, and BPA(PO) represents a total mole amount of the propylene oxide adduct of bisphenol A used in synthesis of the amorphous polyester resin.
专利号:US-9896343-B2 优先权日:2013-10-29 标 题:Titanium silicalite molecular sieve and its synthesis 发明人:XIA CHANGJIU; ZHU BIN; LIN MIN; PENG XINXIN; SHU XINGTIAN; SHI CHUNFENG 权利人:CHINA PETROLEUM & CHEM CORP; SINOPEC RES INST PETROLEUM 摘要:The present invention relates to a titanium silicalite molecular sieve, wherein the crystal grain of the titanium silicalite molecular sieve has a ratio of (surface Si/Ti ratio):(bulk Si/Ti ratio) being larger than 1.1 and less than 5.
摘要:Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics., 6(477), 1914/1915 摘要:Lewis, R.J. Sax's Dangerous Properties of Industrial Materials. 9th ed. Volumes 1-3. New York, NY: Van Nostrand Reinhold, 1996., p. 1824