CAS: 4546-70-7; (2R,3S,5R)-5-(2,6-Diamino-9H-Purin-9-yl)-2-(Hydroxymethyl)Tetrahydrofuran-3-Ol

该化合物是腺素的核核素类比,其特点是在糖的2个位置上存在氨基糖基,该化合物与脱氧核糖有关,该物质在2英尺位置上缺乏一种氢氧氧基糖,该物质与核糖核糖分泌物有区别.氨替代可影响其生物活动,使其在各种生物化学和药理研究中引起兴趣.2-安米诺-2 欧元脱氧乙酰胺在水中具有溶解性,并展示核糖核糖的典型特性,例如参与氢结和基配对的能力.该物质的结构改变会影响其与酶和受体的相互作用,有可能影响核糖核酸合成和细胞信号路径.该化合物经常因其潜在的治疗应用,包括抗病毒和抗癌特性,因为其具有在天然核子系统中的核糖基质系统的能力,因此其结构变化会影响其与酶和受体的相互作用.

结构式图片

上下游产品

2-N-trifluoroacetamido-6-pentafluorophenoxy-9-(2-deoxy-β-D-erythro-pentofuranosyl)purine 2'-Deoxyguanosine 3,O5-di-p-tolyl-2-deoxy-β-D-ribofuranosyl chlorideO3,O5-di-p-tolyl-2-deoxy-β-D-ribofuranosyl chloride 2'-deoxyuridine 2,N6-bis(phenoxyacetyl)-2,6-diamino-9-(β-D-2-deoxyribofuranosyl) purineN2,N6-bis(phenoxyacetyl)-2,6-diamino-9-(β-D-2-deoxyribofuranosyl) purine 2'-deoxyguanosine 2'-Deoxyguanosine

合成工艺路线路线简述

    2-氨基腺嘌呤核苷置于吡啶,4-二甲氨基吡啶,偶氮二异丁腈,四丁基氟化铵,三正丁基氢锡体系中,用 乙腈 作为反应溶剂,化学反应 10.0H,反应生成 2,6-二氨基嘌呤-2'-脱氧核苷
    参考文献:通过 2-氨基腺苷的转化和腺苷脱氨酶的酶促脱氨作用从鸟苷合成糖修饰的 2,6-二氨基嘌呤和鸟嘌呤核苷
    标题:通过 2-氨基腺苷的转化和腺苷脱氨酶的酶促脱氨作用从鸟苷合成糖修饰的 2,6-二氨基嘌呤和鸟嘌呤核苷
    摘要:在乙腈中用 α-乙酰氧基异丁酰溴处理 2,6-二氨基嘌呤核苷(2-氨基腺苷)得到反式 2',3'-溴醇乙酸酯的混合物 2.用锌-铜对处理 2 实现还原消除,脱保护得到2,6-Diamino-9-(2,3-Dideoxy-β-D-Erythro-Pent-2-Enofuranosyl)Purine (3A).在甲醇中用 Dowex 1 x 2 (Oh-) 树脂处理 2 得到 2',3'-脱水衍生物 4.甲硅烷基自由基介导的 2 氢解和脱保护得到 2'-脱氧 6A 和 3'-脱氧 7A 核苷. 用三氟甲磺酰氯-4-(二甲氨基)吡啶处理 3',5'-O-(四异丙基二硅氧烷基)衍生物 (5A) 得到 2'-三氟甲磺酸酯 5C.用叠氮化锂-二甲基甲酰胺置换并脱保护得到阿拉伯 2'-叠氮衍生物 8A,将其还原为 2,6-Diamino-9-(2-Amino-2-Deoxy-β-D-Arabinofuranosyl)Purine
    DOI:10.1139/v97-092

    海关参考信息

    专利信息


    专利号:US-9884885-B2
    优先权日:2009-05-18
    标题:Synthesis of labile base protected-modified deoxy and modified ribo nucleosides, corresponding phosphoramidites and supports and their use in high purity oligonucleotide synthesis
    发明人:SRIVASTAVA SURESH C; SRIVASTAVA NAVEEN P
    权利人:SRIVASTAVA SURESH C; SRIVASTAVA NAVEEN P; CHEMGENES CORP
    摘要:This invention relates to novel method of synthesis of RNA utilizing N-2-acetyl protected guanine as nucleoside base, nucleosides, succinates, phosphoramidites, corresponding solid supports that are suitable for oligo deoxy nucleosides and RNA oligonucleotide synthesis. Our discovery using N-acetyl protected guanine as nucleoside base protecting group, which is significantly faster base labile protecting group, yet significantly more stable than commonly utilized-2-isobutyryl guanosine is a novel approach to obtain highest purity oligonucleotides. This approach is designed to lead to very high purity and very clean oligonucleotide, after efficient removal of the protecting groups, including acetyl group from guanine and to produce high purity therapeutic grade DNA oligonucleotides, RNA oligonucleotides, diagnostic DNA, diagnostic RNA for microarray platform. The deprotection of acetyl protecting groups of the natural deoxy and ribonucleosides occurs under substantially reduced time in contact with mild deprotection conditions such as mild bases, secondary amines for removal of such groups under such conditions would allows synthesis of various DNA and RNA of highest purity for diagnostics and therapeutic application. This approach is designed to lead to high purity large scale therapeutic grade oligonucleotide chimeras which consist of fluoro sugar modification in conjunction with deoxy nucleosides, ribonucleosides, modified base and modified sugar nucleosides. This approach is further designed to use acetyl guanine protecting group when other bases are sensitive nucleoside, and for use in oligo peptide synthesis and for support bound oligo nucleotides.

    专利号:US-8981076-B2
    优先权日:2008-11-29
    标 题 :Synthesis of N-FMOC protected deoxy nucleosides, ribo nucleosides, modified deoxy and ribo nucleosides, and phosphoramidites, and their use in oligonucleotide synthesis
    发明人:SRIVASTAVA SURESH C; SRIVASTAVA NAVEEN P
    权利人:SRIVASTAVA SURESH C; SRIVASTAVA NAVEEN P; CHEMGENES CORP
    摘要:This invention relates to synthesis of novel -N-FMOC protected nucleosides, succinates, phosphoramidites, corresponding solid supports that are suitable for oligo deoxy nucleosides and RNA oligonucleotide synthesis. Our discovery using N-FMOC as nucleoside base protecting group, which is highly base labile protecting group is a novel approach to obtain highest purity oligonucleotides. This approach is designed to lead to very high purity and very clean oligonucleotide, after efficient removal of the protecting groups and to produce high purity therapeutic grade DNA oligonucleotides, RNA oligonucleotides, diagnostic DNA, diagnostic RNA for microarray platform. The deprotection of FMOC protecting groups of the natural deoxy and ribonucleosides occurs under very mild deprotection conditions such as mild bases, secondary and tertiary amines for removal of such groups under such conditions would allows synthesis of various DNA and RNA of highest purity for diagnostics and therapeutic application. This approach is further designed to use FMOC protecting group on various base sensitive nucleoside, and for use in oligo peptide synthesis and for support bound oligo nucleotides. DNA oligonucleotides containing 3′-end dA at the 3′-terminal will be produced using the FMOC-dA-supports would lead to much reduced M−1 deletion sequences, and thereby high purity.

    专利号:US-10167308-B2
    优先权日:2013-09-14
    标题:Highly efficient synthesis of long RNA using reverse direction approach
    发明人:SRIVASTAVA SURESH C; SRIVASTAVA NAVEEN P
    权利人:CHEMGENES CORP
    摘要:The present invention relates to novel process of reverse 5′→3′ directed synthesis of RNA oligomers in the range of about 100-mer to about 200-mer has been developed and disclosed. Using that method demonstrated high quality RNA synthesis with coupling efficiency approaching 99%.

    专利号:US-12037623-B2
    优先权日:2018-07-09
    标 题 :Enzymatic synthesis of 4′-ethynyl nucleoside analogs
    发明人:HUFFMAN MARK A; FRYSZKOWSKA ANNA; KOLEV JOSHUA N; DEVINE PAUL N; CAMPOS KEVIN R; TRUPPO MATTHEW; NAWRAT CHRISTOPHER C
    权利人:MERCK SHARP & DOHME; MERCK SHARP & DOHME LLC
    摘要:The present invention relates to an enzymatic synthesis of 4′-ethynyl-2′-deoxy nucleosides and analogs thereof, for example EFdA, that eliminates the use of protecting groups on the intermediates, improves the stereoselectivity of glycosylation and reduces the number of process steps needed to make said compounds. It also relates to the novel intermediates employed in the process.

    专利号:WO-2024163733-A1
    优先权日:2023-02-01
    标题:Electrochemical synthesis with redox stable nucleotides
    发明人:WU TIANDI; LACKEY JEREMY; LIN YANYOU; PITSCH STEFAN
    权利人:TWIST BIOSCIENCE CORP
    摘要:Provided herein are compositions, devices, systems and methods for constructing and storing polynucleotides encoding information with redox resistant bases. The compositions, devices, systems, and methods described herein provide for storage or synthesis of a library comprising a plurality of polynucleotides with one or more redox resistance bases. Further provided herein are methods to increase DNA synthesis yield and fidelity.

    专利号:US-6232462-B1
    优先权日:1994-08-30
    标题:Reduction of nonspecific hybridization by using novel base-pairing schemes
    发明人:COLLINS MARK L; HORN THOMAS; SHERIDAN PATRICK J; WARNER BRIAN D; URDEA MICHAEL S
    权利人:BAYER AG
    摘要:Methods are provided for substantially reducing background signals encountered in nucleic acid hybridization assays. The method is premised on the elimination or significant reduction of the phenomenon of nonspecific hybridization, so as to provide a detectable signal which is produced only in the presence the target polynucleotide of interest. In addition, a novel method for the chemical synthesis of isoguanosine or 2′-deoxy-isoguanosine is provided. The invention also has applications in antisense and aptamer therapeutics and drug discovery.
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    摘要:Seela, F.; Ramzaeva, N.; Rosemeyer, H., Science of Synthesis, (2004) 16, 1054.
    摘要:Seela, F.; Ramzaeva, N.; Rosemeyer, H., Science of Synthesis, (2004) 16, 1068.
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