专利号:US-8822702-B2 优先权日:2002-12-20 标 题 :Synthesis of amines and intermediates for the synthesis thereof 发明人:BERENS ULRICH; DOSENBACH OLIVER; SPRENGER DANIEL 权利人:BERENS ULRICH; DOSENBACH OLIVER; SPRENGER DANIEL; BASF SE 摘要:The invention relates in a first embodiment to a method for the manufacture of esters of the formula I, n nor especially of amides of the formula II,n n nwherein the symbols have the meanings given in the specification, as well as other intermediates and compounds useful in the synthesis of tryptamines and other substances mentioned in the title. The synthesis methods and intermediates are useful in the synthesis of pharmaceuticals.
专利号:US-11548898-B2 优先权日:2017-07-06 标题 :Synthesis of halichondrins 发明人:KISHI YOSHITO; AI YANRAN; YE NING; WANG QIAOYI; YAHATA KENZO; ISO Kentaro; NAINI SANTHOSH REDDY; YAMASHITA SHUJI; LEE JIHOON; OHASHI ISAO; FUKUYAMA TAKASHI 权利人:HARVARD COLLEGE; EISAI R&D MAN CO LTD 摘要:The present invention provides methods for the synthesis of ketones involving a Ni/Zr-mediated coupling reaction. The Ni/Zr-mediated ketolization reactions can be used in the synthesis of halichondrins (e.g., halichondrin A, B, C; homohalichondrin A, B, C; norhalichondrin A, B, C), and analogs thereof. Therefore, the present invention also provides synthetic methods useful for the synthesis of halichondrins, and analogs thereof. Also provided herein are compounds (i.e., intermediates) useful in the synthesis of halichondrins, and analogs thereof. In particular, the present invention provides methods and compounds useful in the synthesis of compound of Formula (H3-A).
专利号:EP-2070941-A1 优先权日:2007-12-14 标 题 :Stereoselective synthesis of selective estrogen receptor down-regulators 权利人:BAYER SCHERING PHARMA AG; ASTRAZENECA AB 摘要:The present invention relates to stereoselective synthesis of 7-α-substituted estra-4-ene-3,17-diones. Such compounds are valuable intermediates in the synthesis of 7-α-substituted estra-1,3,5(10)-triene-3,17-diols. n Key step in this synthesis is reacting a 3-keto-4,6-estradiene with a Grignard reagent selected from the group consisting of a magnesium-halide alkyl halide having at least 3 carbon atoms, a magnesium-halide alkenyl halide having at least 3 carbon atoms, and a magnesium-halide alkynyl halide having at least 3 carbon atoms, in the presence of a catalyst system comprising CuI. n The obtained 7α-alkyl, alkenyl and alkynyl halides can be used for the synthesis of pharmaceutically actice 7-α-substituted estra-1,3,5(10)-triene-3,17-diols (antiestrogens).
专利号:US-2024309024-A1 优先权日:2023-03-14 标题 :Direct synthesis of alkenylhalosilanes 发明人:LEWIS KENRICK MARTIN; ZHU YANJUN; BYRNE CHRISTOPHER M 权利人:MOMENTIVE PERFORMANCE MAT INC 摘要:A process for the direct synthesis of alkenylhalosilane monomers. Forming a slurry of liquid and copper-activated silicon from fresh silicon, cyclone fines and/or fine dust from silicon grinding, ultrafines and/or spent contact mass from the Direct Synthesis of alkylhalosilanes and arylhalosilanes, in a thermally stable solvent. Reacting the silanes by agitating the slurry with at least one unsaturated aliphatic or cycloaliphatic organohalide of the formula R1X, and optionally an organohalosilane and/or hydrogen halide, in the presence of a polymerization inhibiting Lewis base additive, at a reaction time, temperature and pressure effective to produce alkenylhalosilanes having the formulae, R1SiHX2, R12SiHX, R13SiX, R1SiX3, and R12SiX2 or mixtures thereof.
专利号:US-2023312617-A1 优先权日:2020-07-25 标题 :Process for synthesis of organosilicon compounds from halosilanes 发明人:DOLAI SUKANTA; BHAT SHREEDHAR; TARAFDAR GOURAV 权利人:MOMENTIVE PERFORMANCE MAT INC 摘要:A process for synthesis of an organosilicon compound is provided herein. Also, novel organosilicon compounds prepared by the present process is provided herein. The process comprises the reaction of a halosilane with an organofunctional alkyl halide in the presence of a metal catalyst, a promoter, and an optional co-catalyst. The process provides an efficient synthetic route to produce organosilicon compounds. The process also allows synthesis of organosilicon compounds with a plurality of different functional groups.
专利号:US-11891351-B2 优先权日:2020-03-20 标 题 :Synthesis of capsaicin derivatives 发明人:LAGER ERIK 权利人:AXICHEM AS 摘要:The present invention relates to the synthesis of capsaicin derivatives, specifically to the synthesis of 6-heptyne derivatives of capsaicin.
参考文献:10.1007/s00244-011-9695-6 摘要:Tian D, Lin Z, Ding J, Yin D, Zhang Y. Application of the Similarity Parameter (λ) to Prediction of the Joint Effects of Nonequitoxic Mixtures. Archives of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology. 2011 Jul 17;62(2):195–209. doi: 10.1007/s00244-011-9695-6.