专利号:US-6479685-B2 优先权日:1998-01-09 标题 :Metallocene catalysts for synthesis of high-melting polyolefin copolymer elastomers 发明人:WAYMOUTH ROBERT M; KRAVCHENKO RAISA L; MACIEJEWSKI PETOFF JENNIFER; HUNG JOYCE 权利人:TRUSTEES OF THE LELAND STANDAR 摘要:Metallocene catalysts having plural coordination geometries for synthesis of high melting polyolefin copolymers suitable as thermoplastic elastomers. The inventive catalysts comprise unbridged, substituted or unsubstituted cyclopentadienyl metallocene catalysts that are capable of inter-converting between states with different polymerization or copolymerization characteristics, which interconversion is controlled by selecting the substituents of the cyclopentadienyl ligands so that the rate of interconversion of the two states is within several orders of magnitude of the rate of formation of a single polymer chain. Where r i >r f the polymer can be characterized as multiblock; where r i 专利号:US-7589170-B1 优先权日:1998-09-25 标题 :Synthesis of cyclic peptides 发明人:SMYTHE MARK LESLIE; MEUTERMANS WIM DENIS FRANS; BOURNE GREGORY THOMAS; MCGEARY ROSS PETER 权利人:UNIV QUEENSLAND 摘要:This invention relates to methods for preparing cyclic peptides and peptidomimetic compounds in solution and bound to solid supports, and to cyclic peptide or peptidomimetic libraries for use in drug screening programs. In particular, the invention relates to a generic strategy for synthesis of cyclic peptides or peptidomimetics that enables the efficient synthesis under mild conditions of a wide variety of desired compounds. Two approaches were evaluated for their improvements in solution and solid phase synthesis of small cyclic peptides: positioning reversible N-amide substituents in the sequence; and applying native ligation chemistry in an intramolecular sense. Systematic investigation of the effects of preorganising peptides prior to cyclisation by using peptide cyclisation auxiliaries, and developing new linkers and peptide cyclisation auxiliaries to aid cyclic peptide synthesis gives surprising improvements in both yields and purity of products compared to the prior art methods. The combination of these technologies provides a powerful generic approach for the solution and solid phase synthesis of small cyclic peptides. The ring contraction and N-amide substitution technology of the invention provide improved methods for the synthesis of cyclic peptides and peptidomimetics. When used in conjunction with linker strategies, this combination provides solid-phase avenues to cyclic peptides and peptidomimetics.
专利号:US-5220016-A 优先权日:1991-07-29 标 题:Synthesis of navelbine analogs 发明人:MAGNUS PHILIP D; THURSTON LEE S 权利人:UNIV TEXAS 摘要:The invention is a de novo synthesis of the norcatharanthine moiety of navelbine. The synthesis includes condensing a Grignard reagent prepared from an amine-protected R(+)-piperidinyl methanol with an N-protected 2-methoxyoxalyl indole. The indole N-protecting group is removed to provide a 2-methoxyindole hydroxy ester which is coupled to vindoline. After removal of the amineprotecting group from the piperidinyl group, ring closure to the indole moiety provides dihydrodesethyl navelbine. Other derivatives and analogs of navelbine with potential clinical applications in cancer chemotherapy may be readily synthesized. The synthesis opens a route to a wide variety of navelbine modifications, including modifications at or near the tryptamine bridge.
专利号:US-2019047933-A1 优先权日:2016-03-15 标 题:Process for the synthesis of (2e, 4e, 6z, 8e)-8-(3,4-dihydronaphthalen-1(2h)-ylidene)-3,7-dimethylocta-2, 4, 6-trienoic acid 发明人:ABEL ULRICH; RÉPÃ?SI JÓZSEF; Szabó András; SZÜCSNÉ CSERÉPI STEFÃ?NIA; Bor Ã?dám 权利人:ABEL ULRICH; REPASI JOZSEF; SZABO ANDRAS; SZUECSNE CSEREPI STEFANIA; BOR ADAM; BRICKELL BIOTECH INC 摘要:This invention relates to a novel method for the synthesis of (2E,4E,6Z,8E)-8-(3,4-dihydronaphthalen-1(2H)-ylidene)-3,7-dimethylocta-2,4,6-trienoic acid. In particular, the invention relates to several improvements in several individual steps of the multi-step synthesis scheme
专利号:US-2022267266-A1 优先权日:2019-07-09 标 题 :Improved, cost effective process for synthesis of vitamin d3 and its analogue calcifediol from ergosterol 发明人:DATLA ANUPAMA; NAGRE PRASHANT; TAMORE JAGDISH; PRABHU MANOJKUMAR SADANAND; KADAM SACHIN VASANT 权利人:FERMENTA BIOTECH LTD 摘要:Disclosed herein is an improved and efficient process for synthesis of vitamin D3 and its analogue Calcifediol from Ergosterol. Particularly, the present invention discloses the synthesis of key intermediate 3β-tert-Butyldimethylsilyloxy-22-hydroxy-23,24-bisnorchola-5,7-diene (5), and novel intermediate β-tert-Butyldimethylsilyloxy-22-iodo-23,24-bisnorchola-5,7-diene (9) by a simple and cost effective process. The industrially viable processes for preparation of said intermediate(s) results in providing provitamins with various side chains and the desired products in high yield.
专利号:US-2013196019-A1 优先权日:2010-03-18 标 题:Silicon-containing block co-polymers, methods for synthesis and use 发明人:WILLSON C GRANT; BATES CHRISTOPHER M; STRAHAN JEFFREY; ELLISON CHRISTOPHER JOHN; MUELLER BRENNEN 权利人:WILLSON C GRANT; BATES CHRISTOPHER M; STRAHAN JEFFREY; ELLISON CHRISTOPHER JOHN; MUELLER BRENNEN; NAT UNIVERSITY OF SINAPORE 摘要:The present invention describes the synthesis of silicon-containing monomers and copolymers. The synthesis of a monomer, trimethyl-(2-methylenebut-3-enyl)silane (TMSI) and subsequent synthesis of diblock copolymer with styrene, forming polystyrene-block-polytrimethylsilyl isoprene, and synthesis of diblock copolymer Polystyrene-block-polymethacryloxymethyltrimethylsilane or PS-b-P(MTMSMA). These silicon containing diblock copolymers have a variety of uses. One preferred application is as novel imprint template material with sub-100 nm features for lithography.