专利号:US-10023677-B2 优先权日:2014-12-16 标 题 :Method for controlling the synthesis of a block copolymer containing at least one nonpolar block and at least one polar block and use of said block copolymer in applications of nanolithography by direct self-assembly 发明人:NAVARRO CHRISTOPHE; NICOLET CELIA; CHEVALIER XAVIER 权利人:ARKEMA FRANCE 摘要:A method for controlling the synthesis of a block copolymer containing at least two blocks, with at least one nonpolar block and at least one polar block, said method making it possible in particular to control the ratio between the blocks and the molecular weight of each of the blocks, said copolymer being a block copolymer intended to be used as a mask in a method of nanolithography by direct self-assembly (DSA), said control being achieved by semicontinuous anionic polymerization in an aprotic nonpolar medium.
专利号:US-6384228-B2 优先权日:1998-05-26 标题 :Method for synthesis of halopyridyl-azacyclopentane derivative and intermediate thereof 发明人:NODE MANABU; NAKAMURA DAISAKU; FUJIWARA TOSHIO; ICHIHASHI SHOGO 权利人:NIHON MEDIPHYSICS CO LTD 摘要:The present invention relates to a method for synthesis of an optically active halopyridyl-azacyclo-pentane derivative and the intermediate thereof which comprises preparing an optically active allene-1,3-dicarboxylic acid ester derivative from an optically active acetonedicarboxylic acid ester derivative and then proceeding through a 7-azabicyclo[2.2.1]heptane derivative to obtain the objective product.
专利号:US-5585252-A 优先权日:1988-08-30 标 题 :Enantio- and regioselective synthesis of organic compounds using enol esters as irreversible transacylation reagents 发明人:WONG CHI-HUEY; WANG YI-FONG; HENNEN WILIAM J 权利人:SEARLE & CO 摘要:A process for irreversible regio- and stereoselective enzyme catalyzed acylation of alcohols using enol esters as acylating reagents is disclosed. The present invention permits the selective modification of hydroxyl group(s) of chiral and meso alcohols, including sugars, organometallics, and glycosides. The enol freed upon transesterification rapidly tautomerizes to the corresponding volatile aldehyde or ketone thereby preventing the reverse reaction from occurring.
专利号:US-5106750-A 优先权日:1988-08-30 标 题:Enantio- and regioselective synthesis of organic compounds using enol esters as irreversible transacylation reagents 发明人:WONG CHI-HUEY; WANG YI-FONG; HENNEN WILLIAM J; BABIAK KEVIN A; DYGOS JOHN H; NG JOHN S 权利人:SEARLE & CO 摘要:A process for irreversible regio- and stereoselective enzyme catalyzed acylation of alcohols using enol esters as acylating reagents is disclosed. The present invention permits the selective modification of hydroxyl group(s) of chiral and meso alcohols, including sugars, organometallics, and glycosides. The enol freed upon transesterification rapidly tautomerizes to the corresponding volatile aldehyde or ketone thereby preventing the reverse reaction from occurring.
专利号:US-5420037-A 优先权日:1989-09-26 标 题:Process for separation of enantiomeric 3-mercapto-2-substituted alkanoic acid using lipase P30 and synthesis of captopril type compounds 发明人:HOWELL JEFFREY M; PATEL RAMESH N; SZARKA LASZLO J 权利人:SQUIBB & SONS INC 摘要:S-enantiomers of the formula I result from the reaction of a racemic form of compound I with an alcohol in the presence of an enzyme capable of selectively esterifying the R-enantiomers of the racemic compound.
专利号:US-6255092-B1 优先权日:1993-09-24 标题:Stereospecific alcohol dehydrogenase isolated from Candida parapsilosis, amino acid and DNA sequences therefor, and method of preparation thereof 发明人:KOJIMA TOMOKO; YAMAMOTO HIROAKI; KAWADA NAOKI; MATSUYAMA AKINOBU 权利人:DAICEL CHEM 摘要:The present invention provides a novel secondary alcohol dehydrogenase useful for the synthesis of optically active alcohol and DNA encoding said enzyme. A microorganism belonging to genus Candida was found to produce a novel secondary alcohol dehydrogenase with a high stereochemical specificity. Using said enzyme, optically active alcohols were prepared, and by cloning of DNA encoding said enzyme, the base sequence of said DNA was determined. By providing a novel secondary alcohol dehydrogenase with a high stereochemical specificity and the gene encoding said enzyme, an efficient production of optically active alcohols became possible.
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