专利号:US-4866175-A 优先权日:1966-11-08 标 题 :Novel process for the synthesis of quinoxaline and benzimidazole-N-oxides 发明人:ISSIDORIDES COSTAS H; HADDADIN MAKHLUF J 权利人:RESEARCH CORP 摘要:The synthesis of quinoxaline and benzimidazole-N-oxides and of ester amd amide derivatives of 3-hydroxy-2-quinoxalinecarboxylic acid by a movel process consisting of the reaction between a benzofuroxan and an activated methylene-containing compound under basic conditions.
专利号:US-2010055750-A1 优先权日:2008-09-03 标 题:Polyester synthesis 发明人:WOSNICK JORDAN H 权利人:XEROX CORP 摘要:The present disclosure provides for enzymatic polymerization to produce polyester resins suitable for use in manufacturing toners. In embodiments, crystalline copolymers, which are polyesters, may be synthesized from lactones, cyclic anhydrides, cyclic carbonates, and combinations thereof. These crystalline copolymers, in turn, may be utilized in the synthesis of toner particles.
专利号:US-5243032-A 优先权日:1989-06-22 标题:Preparation of azo pigments with low pcb content by coupling in the presence of olefins 发明人:RIEPER WOLFGANG 权利人:HOECHST AG 摘要:The production which is customary in practice of monoazo compounds based on dichloro- and trichloroanilines or disazo compounds of the chlorinated biphenyl series by conventional coupling methods meets with difficulties in that the resulting pigments are contaminated by traces of polychlorinated biphenyls. n According to the invention, it has now been found that by addition of water-soluble olefins of the type ##STR1## (R =H, alk or Oalk; X =--COOR 1 , --CONHR 2 or --NR 3 COR 4 ) n in the azo coupling, the side reactions which form PCBs can be decidedly suppressed during synthesis of the pigments.
专利号:US-5366546-A 优先权日:1991-11-23 标 题 :Production of pigment compositions 发明人:MCCRAE JAMES M; KEIRS ANNE M; NIMMO JOHN A 权利人:CIBA GEIGY CORP 摘要:A process for the production of a pigment composition, comprising combining a) a dispersion of one or more non-polar components of a surface coating vehicle, or a non-polar additive for the pigment composition in an aqueous solution of a salt of a polar pigment additive, with b) an aqueous slurry of a pigment or a precursor thereof, before, during or after the synthesis of the pigment; and then isolating the pigment composition so obtained.
专利号:US-4359579-A 优先权日:1981-08-11 标题:Synthesis of intermediate for the manufacture of 5,6-dihydro-2-methyl-N-phenyl-1,4-oxathin-3-carboxamide 发明人:LIEBERMANN GEORGE; HAGER FREDERICK M M 权利人:UNIROYAL LTD 摘要:2-[(2-hydroxyethyl)thio]-3-oxo-N-phenylbutanamide, which is an intermediate useful in the manufacture of the fungicide, 5,6-dihydro-2-methyl-N-phenyl-1,4-oxathiin-3-carboxamide, is made by reaction of di-(2-hydroxyethyl) disulfide with acetoacetanilide in its ionized form.
专利号:US-4963660-A 优先权日:1987-09-02 标 题 :Process for the reduction of heavy metal ions in excess from aqueous synthesis solutions of water soluble heavy metal complex dyestuffs 发明人:MROTZECK UWE; MISCHKE PETER; SCHWAIGER GUENTHER; RUSS WERNER; SITTIG MANFRED 权利人:HOECHST AG 摘要:Free radical heavy metal ions in water-soluble heavy metal complex dyestuffs are removed from the synthesis solution of the heavy metal complex dyestuff by means of a compound or several of the compounds mentioned below: (a) saturated and unsaturated fatty acids having about 8 to 18 carbon atoms and water-soluble salts thereof; (b) the monoesters and diesters of orthophosphoric acid and salts thereof corresponding to the general formula (1a) and (1b) in which R denotes a saturated or unsaturated aliphatic radical having about 8 to 18 carbon atoms and M stands for a hydrogen atom or a salt-forming, water-solubilizing metal; (c) aliphatic sulfonic acids and water-soluble salts thereof corresponding to the general formula (2) R-SO3M (2) in which R and M have the abovementioned meanings; (d) aliphatic phosphonic acids and monoesters thereof and also water-soluble salts thereof corresponding to the general formulae (3a) and (3b) in which R and M have the abovementioned meanings; (e) malonic acid and water-soluble salts thereof; (f) trimercapto-s-triazine, 2-aminobenzoic acid, 8-hydroxyquinoline and water-soluble salts of these compounds; (g) water-soluble sulfides, in particular alkali metal sulfides; (h) functionalized water-insoluble polymers which react with metal ions by the ion-exchanger principle or form metal chelate complexes. Using these compounds, the excess heavy metal ions are precipitated out of the synthesis solution or separated off, without the heavy metal ions bound as a complex in the dye being attached.
1: Mousavi SR. Claisen-Schmidt condensation: Synthesis of (1S,6R)/(1R,6S)-2-oxo-N,4,6-triarylcyclohex-3-enecarboxamide derivatives with different substituents in H(2) O/EtOH. Chirality. 2016 Nov;28(11):728-736. doi: 10.1002/chir.22653. doi: 10.1155/2016/1720530. Epub 2016 Aug 21. 3: Joseph J, Janaki GB. Copper complexes bearing 2-aminobenzothiazole derivatives as potential antioxidant: Synthesis, characterization. J Photochem Photobiol B. 2016 Sep;162:86-92. doi: 10.1016/j.jphotobiol.2016.06.030. Epub 2016 Jun 23. 5: Azzam RA, Mohareb RM. Multicomponent Reactions of Acetoacetanilide Derivatives with Aromatic Aldehydes and Cyanomethylene Reagents to Produce 4H-Pyran and 1,4-Dihydropyridine Derivatives with Antitumor Activities. Chem Pharm Bull (Tokyo). 2015;63(12):1055-64. doi: 10.1248/cpb.c15-00685. doi: 10.1016/j.carres.2015.10.003. Epub 2015 Oct 19.
合成参考文献
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