甲基汞 以 Gas 作为反应溶剂,化学反应生成 汞 参考文献:Dodonov,V. A.; Yudenich,S. G.; Druzhkov,O. N.,Journal Of General Chemistry Of The Ussr,1984,Vol. 54,P. 2035-2039 标题:Dodonov,V. A.; Yudenich,S. G.; Druzhkov,O. N.,Journal Of General Chemistry Of The Ussr,1984,Vol. 54,P. 2035-2039
专利信息
专利号:US-8153839-B2 优先权日:2005-09-14 标题:Method for synthesis of keto acids or amino acids by hydration of acetylene compound 发明人:OGO SEIJI; FUKUZUMI SHUN-ICHI 权利人:OGO SEIJI; FUKUZUMI SHUN-ICHI; JAPAN SCIENCE & TECH AGENCY 摘要:An object of the present invention is to provide a method for synthesis of keto acids by hydration of an acetylene compound (acetylene-carboxylic acids) under mild conditions free from harmful mercury catalysts and a method for synthesis of amino acids from acetylene-carboxylic acids in a single container (one-pot or tandem synthesis). In one embodiment of the method according to the present invention for synthesis of keto acids, acetylene-carboxylic acids is hydrated in the presence of a metal salt represented by General Formula (1), n nwhere M 1 represents an element in Group VIII, IX, or X of the periodic table, and X 1 , X 2 , or X 3 ligand represents halogen, H 2 O, or a solvent molecule, and k represents a valence of a cation species, and Y represents an anion species, and L represents a valence of the anion species, and each of K and L independently represents 1 or 2, and k×m=L×n.
专利号:US-2022267266-A1 优先权日:2019-07-09 标 题 :Improved, cost effective process for synthesis of vitamin d3 and its analogue calcifediol from ergosterol 发明人:DATLA ANUPAMA; NAGRE PRASHANT; TAMORE JAGDISH; PRABHU MANOJKUMAR SADANAND; KADAM SACHIN VASANT 权利人:FERMENTA BIOTECH LTD 摘要:Disclosed herein is an improved and efficient process for synthesis of vitamin D3 and its analogue Calcifediol from Ergosterol. Particularly, the present invention discloses the synthesis of key intermediate 3β-tert-Butyldimethylsilyloxy-22-hydroxy-23,24-bisnorchola-5,7-diene (5), and novel intermediate β-tert-Butyldimethylsilyloxy-22-iodo-23,24-bisnorchola-5,7-diene (9) by a simple and cost effective process. The industrially viable processes for preparation of said intermediate(s) results in providing provitamins with various side chains and the desired products in high yield.
专利号:US-9011694-B2 优先权日:2010-09-28 标 题 :Method for the synthesis of tetravalent manganese feroxyhite for arsenic removal from water 发明人:MITRAKAS MANASSIS; SYMEONIDIS KONSTANTINOS; TRESINTSI SOFIA 权利人:MITRAKAS MANASSIS; SYMEONIDIS KONSTANTINOS; TRESINTSI SOFIA; LOUFAKIS CHEMICALS S A 摘要:The present invention refers to a method for the synthesis of an adsorbing material consisting of a single-phase tetravalent manganese feroxyhite (Å?-Fe (1-x) Mn x OOH), in which a percentage of 0.05 to 25% of iron atoms has been isomorphically substituted by Mn(IV) atoms. Its production takes place in a continuous two-stage flow reactor at weakly acidic conditions (pH 4-7) and high redox (300-800 mV). The material can be used for the removal of both pentavalent and trivalent arsenic as well as other heavy metals form water. More specifically, its adsorption capacity and selectivity depending on the trivalent and pentavalent arsenic water content, are determined by the manganese percentage and the compact or hollow morphology of its structural unit which can be both controlled by the parameters of the synthesis procedure.
专利号:EP-1220823-B1 优先权日:1999-09-30 标题:Process for the synthesis of 2-hydroxyphenyl alkyl ketones 发明人:BORZATTA VALERIO; POLUZZI ELISA; VACCARI ANGELO 权利人:ENDURA SPA 摘要:A process is described for the synthesis of 2-hydroxyphenylalkyl ketones, by means of catalytic rearrangement of phenolic esters. This process is characterized by the use, as catalysts, of crystalline aluminosilicates of the pentasyl type having predefined values of silica/alumina ratio, grain size, surface area and porosity, and containing between 10 wt% and 40 wt% of finely ground alumina as bonding agent. The rearrangement thus catalyzed involves a high conversion of the phenolic ester, a high orthoselectivity and a low formation of phenolic by-products, thus enabling the formation of the end product in high yields. In particular, the process applies to the synthesis of 2-hydroxyacetophenone.
专利号:WO-2025215126-A1 优先权日:2024-04-12 标题:Synthesis of vidofludimus and its calcium salt 发明人:VITT DANIEL; IGLICAR PETRA; GEGE CHRISTIAN; Mühler Andreas; KOHLHOF HELLA; GRÖPPEL MANFRED 权利人:IMMUNIC AG 摘要:The invention relates to the process of preparation of 2-fluoro-4-(3-methoxyphenyl)aniline (3) as an intermediate. Said intermediate 2-fluoro-4-(3-methoxyphenyl)aniline (3) is obtained in a Suzuki coupling reaction from (3-methoxyphenyl)boronic acid (1) and 4-bromo-2-fluoro-aniline (2). The invention further relates to the synthesis of vidofludimus (5) from said intermediate 2-fluoro-4-(3-methoxy-phenyl)aniline (3) and from 1-cyclopentene-1,2-dicarboxylic anhydride (4). The invention further relates to the synthesis of vidofludimus calcium (6) from said vidofludimus (5) and from a calcium salt, preferably Ca(OH)2.
专利号:US-4427587-A 优先权日:1982-11-10 标 题:Total synthesis of antitumor antibiotics BBM-2040A and BBM-2040B 发明人:KANEKO TAKUSHI; WONG HENRY S L 权利人:BRISTOL MYERS CO 摘要:A new chemical synthesis of the pyrrolobenzodiazepine antibiotics BBM-2040A and B is disclosed. The disclosed total synthesis uses readily available starting materials and provides a useful alternative to the microbiological procedure previously used to prepare these antibiotics.
参考文献:10.1007/s12010-010-8912-5 摘要:Reategui M, Maldonado H, Ly M, Guibal E. Mercury(II) Biosorption Using Lessonia sp. Kelp. Applied Biochemistry and Biotechnology. 2010 Feb 14;162(3):805–22. doi: 10.1007/s12010-010-8912-5. 参考文献:10.1080/19440040903365272 摘要:Torres-Escribano S, Vélez D, Montoro R. Mercury and methylmercury bioaccessibility in swordfish. Food Addit Contam Part A Chem Anal Control Expo Risk Assess. 2010 Mar;27(3):327–37. doi: 10.1080/19440040903365272. 参考文献:10.1107/s0909049510001925 摘要:Esbrí JM, Bernaus A, Avila M, Kocman D, García-Noguero EM, Guerrero B, Gaona X, Alvarez R, Perez-Gonzalez G, Valiente M, Higueras P, Horvat M, Loredo J. XANES speciation of mercury in three mining districts - Almadén, Asturias (Spain), Idria (Slovenia). J Synchrotron Radiat. 2010 Mar;17(2):179–86. doi: 10.1107/s0909049510001925. 参考文献:10.1107/s0909049510002001 摘要:Santoro A, Terzano R, Blo G, Fiore S, Mangold S, Ruggiero P. Mercury speciation in the colloidal fraction of a soil polluted by a chlor-alkali plant: a case study in the South of Italy. J Synchrotron Radiat. 2010 Mar;17(2):187–92. doi: 10.1107/s0909049510002001. 参考文献:10.1107/s0909049509052807 摘要:Martin RR, Naftel SJ, Nelson AJ, Edwards M, Mithoowani H, Stakiw J. Synchrotron radiation analysis of possible correlations between metal status in human cementum and periodontal disease. J Synchrotron Radiat. 2010 Mar;17(2):263–7. doi: 10.1107/s0909049509052807.