专利号:WO-2025201218-A1 优先权日:2024-03-25 标题 :Synthetic gene cluster of enfumafungin antibiotic and synthesis method therefor 发明人:GAO HAO; HU DAN; WANG GAOQIAN; LV JIANMING; CHEN GUODONG; WANG CHUANXI; CAO ZHIQIN 权利人:UNIV JINAN 摘要:The present invention relates to a synthetic gene cluster of an enfumafungin antibiotic and a synthetic method therefor. Specifically, in the present invention, key functional genes in the linking of a β-D-glucopyranose at position C3 of a fernane-type framework, the oxidation at position C2 into α-OH, the oxidative cleavage of ring E at C19-C20, and the acetylation of hydroxyl at position C2 during the biosynthesis of an enfumafungin antibiotic, i.e. fuscoatroside, are isolated, wherein the genes are named fsoA, fsoD, fsoE and fsoF, respectively. The present invention also provides encoding polypeptides thereof. Provided in the present invention are an artificial fusion enzyme gene, i.e. efuA (TC) fsoA (GT) ; and on the basis of the artificial fusion enzyme gene, the heterologous expression of four genes, i.e. efuA (TC) fsoA (GT) , fsoD, fsoE and fsoF, can synthesize an enfumafungin precursor (13). The present invention clarifies an FsoE-mediated C-C bond breaking function of a P450 enzyme, and provides a key catalytically active residue of FsoE. The present invention reports the biosynthetic pathway of such compound for the first time, and establishes an important foundation for the green and efficient synthesis of the compound.
专利号:US-11534433-B2 优先权日:2017-08-04 标 题 :Antifungal agents with enhanced activity in acidic pH 发明人:ANGULO GONZALEZ DAVID A 权利人:SCYNEXIS INC 摘要:Enfumafungin derivative triterpenoid antifungal compounds are used to treat or prevent fungal infections occurring in or under acidic conditions where the pH is lower than about 7, due to their unexpected, enhanced efficacy under such conditions. The enfumafungin derivative triterpenoids (or pharmaceutically acceptable salts or hydrates thereof) are inhibitors of (1,3)-β-D-glucan synthesis and are useful in the treatment or prevention of yeast or mold infections that occur in anatomic areas having a low pH, such as the vaginal cavity, or under acidic local environment conditions such of those seen in fungal abscesses, empyema, or upper gastrointestinal tract infections.
专利号:US-11110102-B2 优先权日:2017-04-10 标题 :Antifungal agents used in combination 发明人:ANGULO GONZALEZ DAVID A 权利人:SCYNEXIS INC 摘要:The present invention relates to the use of enfumafungin derivative triterpenoid antifungal compounds in combination with other antifungal agents such azoles, polyenes, lipopeptides, and allylamides to treat fungal diseases. More particularly, the invention relates to antifungal combinations of enfumafungin derivative triterpenoids which are inhibitors of (1,3)-β-D-glucan synthesis, in combination with other antifungal agents such as mold-active agents that have activity against molds, including but not limited to voriconazole, isavuconazole, posaconazole, itraconazole and amphotericin B, for the treatment and/or prevention of infections caused by molds.
1: Quindós G, De-la-Pinta I, Marcos-Arias C, Jauregizar N, Sevillano E, Madariaga L, Eraso E. Therapeutic Tools for Vulvovaginal Candidiasis: Current and Emerging Antifungal Agents. J Fungi (Basel). 2026 Feb 20;12(2):152. doi: 10.3390/jof12020152. 2: Jordan V, Perera M, Unsworth A, Basile K, Halliday CL, Chen SC. The challenges of Candidozyma auris: updates on the laboratory investigation, infection prevention and management. Future Microbiol. 2026 Feb 21:1-14. doi: 10.1080/17460913.2026.2634539. Epub ahead of print. 81(3):dkag055. doi: 10.1093/jac/dkag055. 24(1):121-138. doi: 10.1080/14787210.2026.2622695. Epub 2026 Jan 29. 16(1):34. doi: 10.3390/diagnostics16010034.
合成参考文献
参考文献:10.1093/jac/dkx010 摘要:Marcos-Zambrano LJ, Gómez-Perosanz M, Escribano P, Bouza E, Guinea J. The novel oral glucan synthase inhibitor SCY-078 shows in vitro activity against sessile and planktonic Candida spp. J Antimicrob Chemother. 2017 Jul 01;72(7):1969–76. doi: 10.1093/jac/dkx010.