专利号:US-2010016607-A1 优先权日:2006-12-11 标题:Process for the Synthesis of Highly Active Binary Metal Fluoride as a Fluorinating Agent for Aromatics 发明人:DOLBIER JR WILLIAM R; JANMANCHI KRISHNA MURTHY 权利人:UNIV FLORIDA 摘要:The subject invention relates to a process for the synthesis of highly active binary metal fluoride system for the fluorination of aromatic compounds. Fluorinated aromatic compounds are valuable synthons for the chemical synthesis of pharmaceutical drugs and novel polymers. Fluorobenzene is used to control carbon content in steel manufacturing, is an intermediate for pharmaceuticals, pesticides and other organic compounds. Fluorobenzene is typically produced by the reaction of aniline and sodium nitrite in the presence of hydrogen fluoride. The present invention relates to a process for the synthesis of highly active binary metal fluoride system consists of copper (II) fluoride and aluminum (III) fluoride for the fluorination of aromatic compounds in gas phase and recycling of the reagent, in situ, using O 2 and HF.
专利号:US-6600040-B2 优先权日:2000-06-08 标 题:Process for the synthesis of (2R, 2-alpha-R, 3A)-2-[1-(3,5-bis(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)ethoxy]-3-(4-fluorophenyl)-1, 4-oxazine 发明人:BRANDS KAREL M JOS; TSAY FUH-RONG; CONRAD KAREN M; ZHAO MATTHEW M 权利人:MERCK & CO INC 摘要:The present invention is concerned with novel processes for the preparation of (2R, 2-alpha-R, 3a)-2-[1-[3,5-bis(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]ethoxy-3-(4-fluorophenyl)-1,4-oxazine. This compound is useful as an intermediate in the synthesis of compounds which possess pharmacological activity.
专利号:US-2013184465-A1 优先权日:2010-09-30 标 题:Process for the synthesis of thio-triazolo-group containing compounds 发明人:DOCHNAHL MAXIMILIAN; KEIL MICHAEL; GEBHARDT JOACHIM; VOGELBACHER UWE JOSEF; RACK MICHAEL 权利人:DOCHNAHL MAXIMILIAN; KEIL MICHAEL; GEBHARDT JOACHIM; VOGELBACHER UWE JOSEF; RACK MICHAEL; BASF SE 摘要:The present invention relates to a process using specific magnesium reagents for providing thio-triazolo group-containing compounds and for the synthesis of precursors therefor. The invention furthermore relates to intermediates and to their preparation.
专利号:US-5831128-A 优先权日:1996-12-04 标题 :Synthesis of aromatic amines from chloroamatics 发明人:BELLER MATTHIAS; RIERMEIER THOMAS; REISINGER CLAUS PETER; HERRMANN WOLFGANG ANTON; GEISSLER HOLGER 权利人:HOECHST AG 摘要:The present invention relates to a process for the preparation of aromatic amines of the formula (I) n n Ar--NR.sup.1 R.sup.2 (I) n n in which Ar is ##STR1## and R 3 to R 9 independently of one another are hydrogen, C 1 -C 8 -alkyl, alkoxy-(C 1 -C 8 ), acyloxy-(C 1 -C 8 ), OAr, Ar, fluorine, chlorine, bromine, iodine, OH, NO 2 , CN, CO 2 H, CHO, SO 3 H, SO 2 R, SOR, NH 2 , NH-alkyl-(C 1 -C 12 ), N-alkyl 2 -(C 1 -C 12 ), NHCO-alkyl-(C 1 -C 12 ), CO-alkyl-(C 1 -C 12 ), NHCHO, COAr, CO 2 Ar, CF 3 , CONH 2 , CHCHCO 2 R, POAr 2 , PO-alkyl 2 -(C 1 -C 12 ), 5-ring heteroaryl, 6-ring heteroaryl, Si-alkyl 3 -(C 1 -C 12 ), where R=alkyl(C 1 -C 8 ), aryl(C 5 -C 10 ) and R 1 and R 2 independently of one another are hydrogen, C 1 -C 12 -alkyl, Ar as defined above, 5-ring heteroaryl, 6-ring heteroaryl, by reacting chloroaromatics of the formula II n n Ar--Cl (II) n n with ammonia or primary or secondary amines of the formula III n n R.sup.1 R.sup.2 NH (III) n n in which Ar and R 1 and R 2 are as defined above, which comprises reacting the starting materials in the presence of a palladium catalyst, a strong base and a halide cocatalyst in an inert solvent at temperatures of 80°-200° C.
专利号:US-4453012-A 优先权日:1982-04-22 标 题 :Process for the preparation of phenyl ketones 发明人:DESBOIS MICHEL 权利人:RHONE POULENC SPEC CHIM 摘要:A process for the preparation of phenyl ketones, characterized in that, in a first stage, a halo- or trihalomethylbenzene is reacted with a trihalomethylated aliphatic or aromatic compound in the presence of boron trifluoride in an amount such that the absolute pressure of boron trifluoride within the reaction vessel exceeds 1 bar, and in the presence of hydrofluoric acid as a solvent, and in that, in a second stage, the resultant product is hydrolyzed. The products are used as intermediates in the synthesis of compounds having a pharmaceutical or phytosanitary (e.g., herbicidal) activity.
专利号:US-4454350-A 优先权日:1982-01-21 标题:Process for the acylation of halo- or trihalomethylbenzenes 发明人:DESBOIS MICHEL 权利人:RHONE POULENC SPEC CHIM 摘要:A process for the acylation of halo- or trihalomethylbenzenes, wherein a halo- or trihalomethylbenzene is reacted with a carboxylic acid, a precursor or a derivative thereof in the presence of boron trifluoride in an amount such that the absolute pressure of the boron trifluoride within the reaction vessel exceeds 1 bar, and in the presence of hydrofluoric acid as a solvent. The resultant products are useful as intermediates in the synthesis of compounds having a phytosanitary (e.g., herbicidal) or pharmaceutical activity.