专利号:US-8314209-B2 优先权日:2007-12-12 标 题 :Lipid-assisted synthesis of polymer compounds and methods for their use 发明人:RAJAMANI SUDHA; OLASAGASTI FELIX; DEAMER DAVID W; BENNER SEICO 权利人:RAJAMANI SUDHA; OLASAGASTI FELIX; DEAMER DAVID W; BENNER SEICO; UNIV CALIFORNIA 摘要:The invention herein disclosed provides for methods for the synthesis of polymers from monomers. In particular the method provides for the synthesis of polynucleotides from mononucleotides in the absence of catalytic enzymes. The method comprises providing an aqueous solution having a plurality of phospholipid molecules and monomer molecules; subjecting the aqueous solution to fluctuating temperature conditions; subjecting the aqueous solution to fluctuating cycles of drying and hydrating conditions; subjecting the aqueous solution to fluctuating [H + ] conditions; the fluctuating conditions thereby allowing formation of a chemical bond between at least two monomers to create a polymer. The invention is of particular use in the fields of molecular biology, structural biology, cell biology, molecular switches, molecular circuits, and molecular computational devices, and the manufacture thereof.
专利号:US-2003162992-A1 优先权日:2001-12-14 标 题 :Preparation of intermediates useful in the synthesis of antiviral nucleosides 发明人:WATANABE KYOICHI A; DU JINFA 摘要:The present invention is an efficient process for the manufacture of α-acyloxyacetaldehyde, a key intermediate in the synthesis of 1,3-oxathiolane and 1,3-dioxolane nucleosides.
专利号:US-6005097-A 优先权日:1996-06-14 标题 :Processes for high-yield diastereoselective synthesis of dideoxynucleosides 发明人:CHEN SHU-HUI; LI XIUYAN 权利人:VION PHARMACEUTICALS INC 摘要:The present invention relates to methods for substantially enhancing the stereoselective synthesis of β-anomeric nucleoside analogs. In methods according to the present invention, the introduction of a phenylseleno group onto a blocked lactone sugar precursor may be selected so that the desirable phenylseleno substituent is introduced on the side of the blocked lactone away from the blocking group. This stereospecific introduction of the phenylseleno group in sugar precursor allows the synthesis of nucleoside analogs and in particular, 2',3',-dideoxy- and 2',3'-dideoxy-2',3'-didehydronucleoside analogs in very high yield. In certain preferred embodiments, the preferred phenylseleno blocked lactone is obtained in an amount representing approximately 90% or more of the total amount of the stereoisomers obtained. In even more preferred embodiments, the amount of the preferred stereoisomer is at least 95%, even more preferably at least about 97% of the total amount of phenylseleno blocked lactone produced.
专利号:US-9206209-B2 优先权日:2010-10-19 标 题:Nucleotide analogue, method of synthesis of nucleotide analogue, use of nucleotide analogue, antiviral pro-nucleotide, pharmaceutical composition 发明人:KRASZEWSKI ADAM; ROMANOWSKA JOANNA; SOBKOWSKI MICHAL; SZYMANSKA-MICHALAK AGNIESZKA; STAWINSKI JACEK; BORYSKI JERZY; LIPNIACKI ANDRZEJ; PIASEK ANDRZEJ 权利人:KRASZEWSKI ADAM; ROMANOWSKA JOANNA; SOBKOWSKI MICHAL; SZYMANSKA-MICHALAK AGNIESZKA; STAWINSKI JACEK; BORYSKI JERZY; LIPNIACKI ANDRZEJ; PIASEK ANDRZEJ; INST CHEMII BIOORG PAN; NARODOWY INST LEKOW 摘要:An exemplary emboidment is related to a pharmaceutical composition of the class of nucleotide analogues and antiviral pro-nucleotides useful in partial or complete inhibition of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV). An exemplary embodiment is expressed in the formula (XVI): n nwhere X stands for N 3 and B stands for thymidine-1-yl, or X stands for H and B stands for uracil-1-yl or adenin-1-yl or hypoxanthin-1-yl.A method of synthesis of the nucleotide analogue using a phosphorylating agent for synthesis of the nucleotide analogue is provided.
专利号:US-11858953-B2 优先权日:2018-04-04 标 题:Compositions and methods for synthesis of phosphorylated molecules 发明人:CHAPUT JOHN; LIAO JEN-YU; BALA SAIKAT 权利人:UNIV CALIFORNIA 摘要:The invention provides compositions and methods for synthesis of phosphorylated organic compounds, including nucleoside triphosphates.
专利号:US-6069250-A 优先权日:1995-12-14 标 题 :Method and compositions for the synthesis of dioxolane nucleosides with β-configuration 发明人:MANSOUR TAREK; CIMPOIA ALEX; BEDNARSKI KRZYSZTOF 权利人:IAF BIOCHEM INT 摘要:The present invention relates to methods and compositions for preparing biologically important nucleoside analogues containing 1,3-dioxolane sugar rings. In particular, this invention relates to the stereoselective synthesis of the beta (cis) isomer by glycosylating the base with an intermediate of formula (II) below a temperature of about -10 DEG C. wherein R1 and L are as defined herein.
摘要: 摘要:IARC. Monographs on the Evaluation of the Carcinogenic Risk of Chemicals to Humans. Geneva: World Health Organization, International Agency for Research on Cancer, 1972-PRESENT. (Multivolume work). 参考文献:10.2165/00003495-199651050-00001 摘要:Moyle G, Gazzard B. Current knowledge and future prospects for the use of HIV protease inhibitors. Drugs. 1996 May;51(5):701–12. doi: 10.2165/00003495-199651050-00001. 参考文献:10.1007/bf00449687 摘要:Arends S, van Halteren E, Kamp W, Schokker J. Safety of 9-(2-phosphonylmethoxyethyl)adenine (PMEA) in patients with human immunodeficiency virus infection: a pilot study. Pharm World Sci. 1996 Jan;18(1):30–4. doi: 10.1007/bf00449687.