专利号:US-7344863-B2 优先权日:1998-03-13 标题:Methods for producing polypeptides through enhanced synthesis of encoding nucleic acid molecules 发明人:LI WU-BO; JESSEE JOEL A; SCHUSTER DAVID; XIA JIULIN; GEBEYEHU GULILAT 权利人:INVITROGEN CORP 摘要:The present invention is directed to compositions and methods for enhancing synthesis of nucleic acid molecules, particularly GC-rich nucleic acid molecules. Specifically, the invention provides compositions comprising one or more nitrogen-containing organic compounds having a formula selected from the group consisting of formula I and formula II (or salts or derivatives thereof), preferably 4-methylmorpholine N-oxide or betaine (carboxymethyltrimethylammonium), and further comprising one or more compounds selected from the group consisting of proline and an N-alkylimidazole compound, and more preferably proline, 1-methylimidazole or 4-methylimidazole. The invention further relates to methods for enhanced, high-fidelity synthesis of nucleic acid molecules, including via amplification (particularly PCR), reverse transcription, and sequencing methods. The invention also relates to nucleic acid molecules synthesized by these methods, to fragments or derivatives thereof, and to vectors and host cells comprising such nucleic acid molecules, fragments, or derivatives. The invention also relates to kits for synthesizing, amplifying, reverse transcribing or sequencing nucleic acid molecules comprising one or more of the compositions of the invention.
专利号:US-8680276-B2 优先权日:2009-03-06 标题 :Synthesis of (4aS,7aS)-octahydro-1H-pyrrolo[3,4-b]pyridine 发明人:MOTTERLE RICCARDO; ARVOTTI GIANCARLO; BERGANTINO ELISABETTA; CASTELLIN ANDREA; FOGAL STEFANO; GALVAGNI MARCO 权利人:MOTTERLE RICCARDO; ARVOTTI GIANCARLO; BERGANTINO ELISABETTA; CASTELLIN ANDREA; FOGAL STEFANO; GALVAGNI MARCO 摘要:The present invention relates to the stereoselective synthesis of (4aS,7aS)-octahydro-1H-pyrrolo[3,4-b]pyridine, as well as the conversion thereof, to give Moxifloxacin. Particularly, the present invention relates to a method for the synthesis of (4aS,7aS)-octahydro-1H-pyrrolo[3,4-b]pyridine of formula (I) comprising: (a) the optical resolution by enzymatic hydrolysis of the intermediate dialkyl-1-alkylcarbonylpiperidine-2,3-dicarboxylate racemate of formula (II) to give, following isolation, the intermediate dialkyl-(2S,3R)-1-alkylcarbonyl-piperidine-2,3-dicarboxylate of formula (III) in which AIk is a straight or branched C1-C5 alkyl group; (b) the conversion of the intermediate (III) to (4aR,7aS)-1-alkylcarbonylhexahydrofuro[3,4-b]pyridine-5,7-dione of formula (IV) in which AIk has the meanings set forth above; (c) the conversion of the intermediate (IV) to (4aS,7as)-octahydro-1H-pyrrolo[3,4-b]pyridine of formula (I) with an optical purity above 99%.
专利号:US-6376649-B1 优先权日:1998-12-18 标题 :Methods for the synthesis of α- hydroxy-β-amino acid and amide derivatives 发明人:SEMPLE JOSEPH E; LEVY ODILE E 权利人:CORVAS INT INC 摘要:Methods for the synthesis of alpha-hydroxy-beta-amino acid and amide derivatives and alpha-ketoamide derivatives and novel derivatives made by these methods are provided. These methods involve reacting a N-terminally blocked (protected) aminoaldehyde with an isonitrile and a carboxylic acid to give an amino-alpha-acyloxy carboxamide. The acyloxy group may be removed to give the derivative. Alternatively the protecting group is removed and acyl shift occurs to give the derivative. These derivatives are useful in the synthesis of compounds such as peptidyl alpha-ketoamides and alpha-hydroxy-beta-carboxylic acid and amide derivatives. Certain of these compounds have been reported to have activity as inhibitors of proteases, such as serine proteases and cysteine proteases.
专利号:US-11912647-B2 优先权日:2020-05-22 标 题:Diversity-oriented synthesis of N,N,O-trisubstituted hydroxylamines from alcohols and amines by N—O bond formation 发明人:CRICH DAVID; HETTIKANKANAMALAGE ASIRI; HILL JARVIS 权利人:UNIV GEORGIA 摘要:In one aspect, the disclosure relates to a method for the direct synthesis of complex N,N,O-trisubstituted hydroxylamines by N—O bond formation. In another aspect, the method can successfully be employed using a wide variety of commercially available alcohols and secondary amines and enables the construction of large fragment-based libraries of trisubstituted hydroxylamines for drug discovery purposes. Also disclosed are N,N,O-trisubstituted hydroxylamines having low basicity, high stability at ambient temperatures, and an inherent lack of reactivity towards acetylating and sulfonylating enzymes that confer mutagenicity on less-substituted hydroxylamines.
专利号:US-7202256-B2 优先权日:2004-04-14 标题:Proline CCI-779, production of and uses therefor, and two-step enzymatic synthesis of proline CCI-779 and CCI-779 发明人:GU JIANXIN; RUPPEN MARK E; RAVEENDRANATH PANOLIL; CHEW WARREN; SHAW CHIA-CHENG 权利人:WYETH CORP 摘要:Methods for the synthesis of CCI-779 and proline-CCI-779 are described, including a method involving lipase-catalyzed acetylation of 42-hydroxy of rapamycin with a vinyl ester of 2,2-bis(hydroxymethyl) propionic acid in an organic solvent followed by deprotection. Also provided are products containing proline-CCI-779 and uses thereof.
专利号:US-2021130409-A1 优先权日:2017-09-01 标 题 :Method for the Solid-Phase Synthesis of Cyclic Pentapeptides 发明人:ZHENGGUO JIANG; LUCIANO FORNI; ROBERTSON ALAN 权利人:Alsonex Pty Ltd 摘要:A method for the synthesis of a cyclic ornithine-proline-D-cyclohexylalanine-tryptophan-arginine pentapeptide of Formula A; n n n n n n n n n n n n wherein R 1 and R 2 are, independently, —H, or —C(O)R 3 where R 3 is —CH 2 Ph, —CH 2 CH 2 Ph, —CHâ•?CHPh, —C(NHAC)CH 2 Ph;n nthe method comprising the steps of;n nforming a linear proline-D-cyclohexylalanine-tryptophan-arginine-ornithine pentapeptide of Formula B, attached to a polymeric resin;n n n n n n n n n n n n n n n n n wherein R 1 is as for Formula A, RES indicates the polymeric resin, and P 1 and P 2 are protecting groups;n ncyclising the linear pentapeptide of Formula B to form a cyclic pentapeptide of Formula C, attached to the polymeric resin;n n n n n n n n n n n n n n n cleaving the cyclic peptide of Formula C from the resin providing a cleaved cyclic pentapeptide having a free amine group of an ornithine residue;n noptionally substituting the free amine group of the ornithine residue of the cleaved cyclic peptide;n nremoving the protecting groups P 1 and P 2 , to providethe cyclic peptide of Formula A.
参考标题:Application Of Design Of Experiments (Doe) Optimization To The One-Pot Synthesis Of 4,6-Dihydropteridinones 作者:Steven Stone,Tiansheng Wang,Jianglin Liang,John Cochran,Jeremy Green,Wenxin Gu 摘要:A Design Of Experiments (Doe) Analysis Of A Tandem Snar-Amidation Cyclization Reaction Between 4-Chloropyrimidin-5-Amine And (S)-N-Methylalanine To Form (S)-7,8-Dimethyl-7,8-Dihydropteridin-6(5H)-One Is Reported.
合成参考文献
参考文献:10.1016/0304-4165(86)90162-5 摘要:Lam S, Hutzler J, Dancis J. L-pipecolaturia in Zellweger syndrome. Biochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - General Subjects. 1986 Jun;882(2):254–7. doi: 10.1016/0304-4165(86)90162-5.