专利号:US-4446078-A 优先权日:1982-01-21 标 题 :Process for the preparation of α,α-difluoroalkyl-thiophenyl ketones 发明人:DESBOIS MICHEL 权利人:RHONE POULENC SPEC CHIM 摘要:A process for the preparation of alpha , alpha -difluoroalkoxy or alpha , alpha -difluoroalkylthiophenyl ketones, in which a polyhaloalkoxybenzene or a polyhaloalkylthiobenzene is reacted with a carboxylic acid, a precursor or a derivative of this acid in the presence of boron trifluoride in such an amount that the absolute pressure of the boron trifluoride within the reaction vessel exceeds 1 bar, and in the presence of hydrofluoric acid as a solvent. The resultant products are useful as intermediates in the synthesis of compounds having phytosanitary (e.g., herbicidal) or pharmaceutical activity.
专利号:US-7615300-B2 优先权日:2005-08-30 标 题 :Development of novel proton-conductive polymers for proton exchange membrane fuel cell (PEMFC) technology 发明人:BAE CHULSUNG 权利人:REGENTS UNIVERSITY AND COMMUNI 摘要:New thermally and chemically stable sulfonic acid-containing polymers are synthesized via post-sulfonation of aromatic polymers. These new polymers provide unique benefits to proton exchange membrane fuel cell technology (“PEMFCâ€?). As a sulfonic acid moiety can be easily installed into an aromatic ring via electrophilic sulfonation, even in the presence of an electron-withdrawing substituent such as —F, rigid polymers consisting of aromatic rings at either the side chain or main chain can be prepared with a wide range of substituents and flexibility in properties. Novel synthetic procedures are provided for synthesis of the polymers.
专利号:US-4438043-A 优先权日:1982-04-22 标题:Process for preparation of di- or trifluoromethoxyphenyl ketones or di- or trifluoromethylthiophenyl ketones 发明人:DESBOIS MICHEL 权利人:RHONE POULENC SPEC CHIM 摘要:A process for the preparation of di- or trifluoromethoxyphenyl ketones or di- or trifluoromethylthiophenyl ketones, characterized in that, in a first stage, a di- or trihalomethoxybenzene or a di- or trihalomethylthiobenzene is reacted with a trihalomethylated aromatic or aliphatic compound in the presence of boron trifluoride in an amount such that the absolute pressure of boron trifluoride within the reaction vessel exceeds 1 bar, and in the presence of hydrofluoric acid as a solvent and in that, in a second stage, the product of the first stage is hydrolyzed. The resultant products are useful as intermediates in the synthesis of compounds having a pharmaceutical or phytosanitary (e.g., herbicidal) activity.
专利号:US-2007276139-A1 优先权日:2004-02-10 标题:Substituted Pixyl Protecting Groups for Oligonucleotide Synthesis 发明人:SONG QUANLAI; KHAMMUNGKHUNE SAK; ROSS BRUCE S; GRIFFEY RICHARD H 权利人:SONG QUANLAI; KHAMMUNGKHUNE SAK; ROSS BRUCE S; GRIFFEY RICHARD H 摘要:The present invention describes an improved hydroxyl protecting group of formula (1), wherein R 2 and R 7 are specified substituents and Q is O, S, NR 10 or N(Câ•?O)R 10 .
专利号:US-4259498-A 优先权日:1977-09-23 标 题 :Process for preparing benzisothiazole-1,1-dioxide and naphtho-1,2-thiazine-1,1-dioxide compounds 发明人:BLOOM STANLEY M; BORROR ALAN L; FOLEY JAMES W 权利人:POLAROID CORP 摘要:This invention relates to certain 3,3,-di(4'-OP-carbocyclic aryl)-2,3-dihydrobenz[d]isothiazole-1,1-dioxides (and-2,3-dihydronaphtho[1,8-de]-1,2-thiazine-1,1-dioxides) and to the preparation thereof by reacting (a) at least 2 equivalents of (i) a 4'-OP-carbocyclic aryllithium compound wherein P is a protecting group compatible with organometallic reagents or (ii) a 4'-OP-carbocyclic arylMgE compound wherein P is a protecting group compatible with organometallic reagents and E is chloro, bromo or iodo and (b) 1 equivalent of a compound selected from a 3-chlorobenz[d]isothiazole-1,1-dioxide and a 3-chloronaphtho[1,8-de]-1,2-thiazine-1,1-dioxide to give the corresponding 3,3-di(4'-OP-carbocyclic aryl)-2,3-dihydrobenz[d]isothiazole-1,1-dioxide or the corresponding 3,3-di(4'-OP-carbocyclic aryl)-2,3-dihydronaphtho[1,8-de]-1,2-thiazine-1,1-dioxide, which compounds are useful in the synthesis of phenol and 1-naphthol sulfam(na)-phthaleins employed, for example, as photographic optical filter agents and filter agent precursors.
专利号:US-4311839-A 优先权日:1977-09-23 标题 :Benzisothiazole and naphtho-1,2-thiazine compounds 发明人:BORROR ALAN L; CINCOTTA LOUIS; FOLEY JAMES W; KAMPE MARCIS M 权利人:POLAROID CORP 摘要:In one aspect, this invention relates to a method of synthesizing certain 3-(4'-OP-carbocyclic aryl)-3-(carbocyclic aryl)-2,3-dihydrobenz[d]isothiazole-1,1-dioxides (and -2,3-dihydronaphtho[1,8-de]-1,2-thiazine-1,1-dioxides) by reacting (a) a 3-(4'-OP-carbocyclic aryl)-benz[d]isothiazole-1,1-dioxide wherein P is a protecting group or a 3-(4'-OP-carbocyclic aryl)-naphtho[1,8-de]-1,2-thiazine-1,1-dioxide wherein P is a protecting group and (b) a carbocyclic aryllithium compound to give (c) the corresponding 3-(4'-OP-carbocyclic aryl)-3-(carbocyclic aryl)-2,3-dihydrobenz[d]-isothiazole-1,1-dioxide or the corresponding 3-(4'-OP-carbocyclic aryl)-3-(carbocyclic aryl)-2,3-dihydronaphtho-[1,8-de]-1,2-thiazine-1,1-dioxide. In another aspect, the present invention relates to the 3,3-disubstituted-2,3-dihydrobenz[d]isothiazole-1,1-dioxides and the 3,3-disubstituted-2,3-dihydronaphtho[1,8-de]-1,2-thiazine-1,1-dioxides produced by the above-described method provided the 3,3 substituents are different, which compounds are useful in the synthesis of phenol and 1-naphthol sulfam(na)phthaleins employed, for example, as photographic optical filter agents and filter agent precursors.
参考标题:Synthesis Of Aromatic Carboxylic Acids By Carbonylation Of Aryl Halides In The Presence Of Epoxide-Modified Cobalt Carbonyls As Catalysts 作者:V. P. Boyarskii,T. E. Zhesko,S. A. Lanina |发布日期:2005.11 摘要:A New Procedure Was Developed For Synthesis Of Aromatic And Heteroaromatic Acids And Their Derivatives (Esters, Salts) By Carbonylation Of The Corresponding Aryl Halides. The Acids Are Selectively Formed In A High Yield Under Very Mild Conditions. Highly Active Catalytic Systems, Base-Containing Alcoholic Solutions Of Cobalt Carbonyl Modified With Epoxides, Were Used To Activate Aryl Halides.
合成参考文献
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