专利号:US-6215019-B1 优先权日:1998-09-01 标题 :Synthesis of 5-decenyl acetate and other pheromone components 发明人:PEDERSON RICHARD L; GRUBBS ROBERT H 权利人:TILLIECHEM INC 摘要:The present invention relates to syntheses of 5-decenyl acetate, the major component in Peach Twig Borer pheromone, and other pheromone components. The syntheses entails few reaction steps, use commercially available starting materials, and have relatively short process times. A preferred embodiment of the syntheses involves self-metathesizing 1-hexene in the presence of Grubbs' catalyst, [(PCy3)2Cl2]Ru=CHPh. The resulting 5-decene is then reacted with an alcohol or acetate protected hexene under vacuum to yield 5-decenyl acetate. These syntheses produce good yields without the need for expensive or sophisticated equipment.
专利号:US-3970727-A 优先权日:1973-07-30 标题:Halogenated esters of phosphorus-containing acids 发明人:D ALELIO GAETANO F 权利人:ALELIO GAETANO F D 摘要:This invention deals with new phosphorus-containing esters having the formula ##EQU1## WHEREIN N IS AN INTEGER HAVING A VALUE OF AT LEAST 2; Z represents an organic moiety having a valency of n and having a plurality of polymeric repeating units therein at least two of which have valencies attached to said --CH 2 P(O)(ORCX=CXR') 2 groups of the above formula; n R represents a divalent hydrocarbon radical containing 1-20 carbon atoms; n R' represents X, hydrogen or R'; n R' represents a monovalent hydrocarbon radical containing 1-20 carbon atoms; and n X represents chlorine or bromine. These new esters are useful particularly as fire retardants, agricultural chemicals, fuel additives, plasticizers, monomers and intermediates for the synthesis of other useful derivatives.
专利号:US-4000358-A 优先权日:1968-12-19 标题:Unsaturated ester-amides of halogenated alkenes 发明人:D ALELIO GAETANO F 权利人:ALELIO GAETANO F D 摘要:This invention deals with new unsaturated esteramides of alpha , beta -unsaturated polycarboxylic acids derived from halogenated alcohols of the formula wherein R is a divalent hydrocarbon moiety having at least one and no more than 10 carbon atoms, X is a member selected from the class of bromine and chlorine, and R' is a member selected from the class of hydrogen, X and a monovalent hydrocarbon containing at least one and no more than 20 carbon atoms. Typical esteramides are the maleates, fumarates, itaconates and citraconates. These monomers possess fire-retardant properties and are useful for the synthesis of polymers and copolymers.
专利号:US-3985835-A 优先权日:1973-07-30 标题 :Halogenated esters of phosphorus-containing acids 发明人:D ALELIO GAETANO F 权利人:ALELIO GAETANO F D 摘要:This invention deals with new phosphorus-containing esters having the formula R'''2NP(O) (ORCX=CXR')2 wherein X represents Cl or Br; R represents a divalent hydrocarbon radical of 1-20 carbon atoms; R' represents H, X or R''; R'' represents a monovalent hydrocarbon radical of 1-20 carbon atoms; R''' represents hydrogen, a monovalent hydrocarbon radical of 1-20 carbon atoms, a divalent saturated aliphatic hydrocarbon group having 5 carbon atoms between valencies and forming a cyclic structure with the N, or a derivative of said monovalent hydrocarbon radical in which the derivative group is hydroxy, NH2, NHR'', NR''2, -NR''''K, R''''NHNHC(O)-, R''''NHC(O)NH-, -(N-R-)n-NR'''' , ¦¦ KK R''COO-, R''CONH- or R''O, R'''' represents hydrogen or R''; n represents an integer having a value of 0-50; and K represents hydrogen, R'' or -P(O) (ORCX=CXR')2. These new esters are useful particularly as fire retardants, agricultural chemicals, fuel additives, plasticizers, monomers and intermediates for the synthesis of other useful derivatives.
专利号:US-10202620-B2 优先权日:2014-05-16 标 题:Synthesis of olefinic alcohols via enzymatic terminal hydroxylation 发明人:COELHO PEDRO; CHEN MIKE M Y; MEINHOLD PETER; CHO CATHERINE MEE-HIE; BUI VU; HEEL THOMAS 权利人:PROVIVI INC 摘要:In certain aspects, the present invention provides methods for producing terminally hydroxylated alkenes and alkynes by contacting an unsaturated or saturated hydrocarbon substrate with a hydroxylase enzyme. Exemplary terminal hydroxylases useful for carrying out the methods of the invention exhibit strong selectivity towards one terminal carbon of a hydrocarbon substrate and include, but are not limited to, non-heme diiron alkane monooxygenases, cytochromes P450 (e.g., cytochromes P450 of the CYP52 and CYP153 family), as well as long chain alkane hydroxylases. In some embodiments, the terminally hydroxylated alkene or alkyne is further converted to a terminal alkenal. In certain embodiments, terminally hydroxylated alkenes and alkynes are useful as insect pheromones which modify insect behavior. In other embodiments, terminally hydroxylated alkenes and alkynes are useful intermediates for producing pheromones via acetylation or oxidation of the alcohol moiety.
专利号:US-3950457-A 优先权日:1973-07-30 标 题:Polymers of halogenated esters of phosphorus-containing acids 发明人:D ALELIO GAETANO F 权利人:ALELIO GAETANO F D 摘要:This invention deals with new phosphorus-containing esters having the formulas ##EQU1## wherein Y represents H, CH 3 or Cl; n R represents a divalent hydrocarbon radical containing 1 to 20 carbon atoms; n Q represents >P-- or ##EQU2## ; R' represents X, hydrogen or R'; n R' represents a monovalent hydrocarbon radical containing 1 to 20 carbon atoms; and n X represents chlorine or bromine. n These new esters are useful particularly as fire retardants, agricultural chemicals, fuel additives, plasticizers, monomers and intermediates for the synthesis of other useful derivatives.
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