专利号:US-2003069417-A1 优先权日:1999-04-19 标题:Novel synthesis and crystallization of piperazine ring-containing compounds 发明人:SINGER CLAUDE; LIBERMAN ANITA; FINKELSTEIN NINA 摘要:The present invention is directed to methods for the preparation of piperazine ring-containing compounds, particularly mirtazapine. According to the present invention, the mirtazapine intermediate 1-(3-carboxypyridyl-2)-4-methyl-2-phenyl-piperazine is made by hydrolyzing 1-(3-cyanopyridyl-2)-4-methyl-2-phenyl-piperazine with a base where the base is present in a ratio of up to about 12 moles of the base per one mole of 1-(3-cyanopyridyl-2)-4-methyl-2-phenyl-piperazine. The mirtazapine intermediate 1-(3-carboxypyridyl-2)-4-methyl-2-phenyl-piperazine may be made of hydrolyzing 1-(3-cyanopyridyl-2)-4-methyl-2-phenyl-piperazine with potassium hydroxide at a temperature of at least about 130° C. The method of the present invention also includes reacting 2-amino-3-hydroxymethyl pyridine with N-methyl-1-phenyl-2,2′-iminodiethyl chloride to form 1-(3-hydroxymethylpyridyl-2)-4-methyl-2-phenyl piperazine, and adding sulfuric acid to the 1-(3-hydroxymethylpyridyl-2)-phenyl-4-methylpiperazine to form mirtazapine. The present invention a recrystallization of mirtazapine from crude mirtazapine. The present invention also relates to crystalline adducts of mirtazapine and water, preferably containing up to about 3.5% by weight water, pharmaceutical compositions containing the crystalline adducts, and methods of treating depression by administering such compositions.
专利号:WO-0062782-A1 优先权日:1999-04-19 标题 :Novel synthesis and crystallization of piperazine ring-containing compounds 发明人:SINGER CLAUDE; LIBERMAN ANITA; FINKELSTEIN NINA 权利人:TEVA PHARMA; TEVA PHARMA; SINGER CLAUDE; LIBERMAN ANITA; FINKELSTEIN NINA 摘要:The present invention is directed to methods for the preparation of piperazine ring-containing compounds, particularly mirtazapine. According to the present invention, the mirtazapine intermediate 1-(3-carboxypyridyl-2)-4-methyl-2-phenyl-piperazine is made by hydrolyzing 1-(3-cyanopyridyl-2)-4-methyl-2-phenyl-piperazine with a base where the base is present in a ratio of up to about 12 moles of the base per one mole of 1-(3-cyanopyridyl-2)-4-methyl-2-phenyl-piperazine. The mirtazapine intermediate 1-(3-carboxypyridly-2)-4-methyl-2-phenyl-piperazine may be made by hydrolyzing 1-(3-cyanopyridyl-2)-4-methyl-2-phenyl-piperazine with potassium hydroxide at a temperature of at least about 130 °C. The method of the present invention also includes reacting 2-amino-3-hydroxymethyl pyridine with N-methyl-1-phenyl-2, 2'-iminodiethyl chloride to form 1-(3-hydroxymethylpyridyl-2)-4-methyl-2-phenyl piperazine, and adding sulfuric acid to the 1-(3-hydroxymethylpyridyl-2)-phenyl-4-methylpiperazine to form mirtazapine. The present invention also relates to new processes for recrystallization of mirtazapine form crude mirtazapine.
专利号:CN-112876470-B 优先权日:2019-11-29 标 题 :A kind of method for the synthesis of non-metallic catalyzed quinazolinone compounds without additives
专利号:US-6576764-B2 优先权日:1999-04-19 标 题:Synthesis and crystallization of piperazine ring-containing compounds 发明人:SINGER CLAUDE; LIBERMAN ANITA; FINKELSTEIN NINA 权利人:TEVA PHARMA 摘要:The present invention is directed to methods for the preparation of piperazine ring-containing compounds, particularly mirtazapine. According to the present invention, the mirtazapine intermediate 1-(3-carboxypyridyl-2)-4-methyl-2-phenyl-piperazine is made by hydrolyzing 1-(3-cyanopyridyl-2)-4-methyl-2-phenyl-piperazine with a base where the base is present in a ratio of up to about 12 moles of the base per one mole of 1-(3-cyanopyridyl-2)-4-methyl-2-phenyl-piperazine. The mirtazapine intermediate 1-(3-carboxypyridyl-2)-4-methyl-2-phenyl-piperazine may be made by hydrolyzing 1-(3-cyanopyridyl-2)-4-methyl-2-phenyl-piperazine with potassium hydroxide at a temperature of at least about 130° C. The method of the present invention also includes reacting 2-amino-3-hydroxymethyl pyridine with N-methyl-1-phenyl-2,2'-iminodiethyl chloride to form 1-(3-hydroxymethylpyridyl-2)-4-methyl-2-phenyl piperazine, and adding sulfuric acid to the 1-(3-hydroxymethylpyridyl-2)-phenyl-4-methylpiperazine to form mirtazapine. The present invention also relates to new processes for recrystallization of mirtazapine from crude mirtazapine.
专利号:US-2003135043-A1 优先权日:1999-04-19 标题 :Novel synthesis and crystallization of piperazine ring-containing compounds
专利号:US-2004176591-A1 优先权日:1999-04-19 标 题:Novel synthesis and crystallization of peperazine ring-containing compounds
参考标题:Manganese(I)-Catalyzed Transfer Hydrogenation And Acceptorless Dehydrogenative Condensation: Promotional Influence Of The Uncoordinated N-Heterocycle 作者:Chong Zhang,Bowen Hu,Dafa Chen,Haiping Xia |发布日期:2019.8.26 摘要:Showed The Highest Activity. The Reactions Proceeded Well With 0.5 Mol % Of Catalyst Loading And 20 Mol % Of T-Buok At 85 °C For 24 H. Furthermore, 3 Was Also Used As A Catalyst For The Synthesis Of Primary Alcohols Via Transfer Hydrogenation Of Aldehydes And The Synthesis Of 1,2-Disubstituted Benzimidazoles And Quinolines Via Acceptorless Dehydrogenative Condensations.
合成参考文献
摘要:Walker, J. C. L., Science of Synthesis: Knowledge Updates, (2024) 3, 213. 摘要:Walker, J. C. L., Science of Synthesis: Knowledge Updates, (2024) 3, 212. 摘要:Walker, J. C. L., Science of Synthesis: Knowledge Updates, (2024) 3, 214.