CAS: 143-10-2; 1-Decanethiol

该化合物是有机化合物,其特点是长碳氢化合物链和硫醇功能组(SH),其特征为有机化合物.它有分子式C10H22S,表明它由10个碳原子,22个氢原子和1个硫磺原子组成.该化合物在室温下是无色的,可粉色黄色液体,具有典型的硫醇典型的大蒜或洋葱香味. 1-Decanethiol在水中相对溶解,但在有机溶剂中却可溶解.它反映了其因长烷基链而具有的疏水性.它在各个领域都有应用,包括作为一种调味剂,在其他化学品的合成中,以及作为有机合成的一个潜在中间体.此外,它可以用作表面活性剂,并用于某些产品的配制.由于存在硫醇组,1-Decanethol可以参与各种化学反应,包括氧化和替代的化学特性.

结构式图片

欧盟法规

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合成工艺路线路线简述

    4-(Decylsulfanylmethyl)Benzonitrile置于sodium,Triethylgermanium体系中,用 1,4-二氧六环,六甲基磷酰三胺 用作溶剂,化学反应 5.0H,以91%的收率获得1-癸硫醇
    参考文献:Cleavage Of Ap-Cyanobenzyl Group From Protected Alcohols,Amines,And Thiols Using Triethylgermyl Sodium
    标题:Cleavage Of Ap-Cyanobenzyl Group From Protected Alcohols,Amines,And Thiols Using Triethylgermyl Sodium
    摘要:P-氰基苄基保护的醇,胺和硫醇可以在温和条件下使用乙基钠锗轻易地实现定量脱保护.
    Doi:10.1246/cl.2002.1032

    海关参考信息

    专利信息


    专利号:US-2024309024-A1
    优先权日:2023-03-14
    标题 :Direct synthesis of alkenylhalosilanes
    发明人:LEWIS KENRICK MARTIN; ZHU YANJUN; BYRNE CHRISTOPHER M
    权利人:MOMENTIVE PERFORMANCE MAT INC
    摘要:A process for the direct synthesis of alkenylhalosilane monomers. Forming a slurry of liquid and copper-activated silicon from fresh silicon, cyclone fines and/or fine dust from silicon grinding, ultrafines and/or spent contact mass from the Direct Synthesis of alkylhalosilanes and arylhalosilanes, in a thermally stable solvent. Reacting the silanes by agitating the slurry with at least one unsaturated aliphatic or cycloaliphatic organohalide of the formula R1X, and optionally an organohalosilane and/or hydrogen halide, in the presence of a polymerization inhibiting Lewis base additive, at a reaction time, temperature and pressure effective to produce alkenylhalosilanes having the formulae, R1SiHX2, R12SiHX, R13SiX, R1SiX3, and R12SiX2 or mixtures thereof.

    专利号:US-9790425-B2
    优先权日:2014-04-18
    标 题:Synthesis of quantum dots
    发明人:MCDANIEL HUNTER
    权利人:LOS ALAMOS NAT SECURITY LLC
    摘要:Common approaches to synthesizing alloyed quantum dots employ high-cost, air-sensitive phosphine complexes as the selenium precursor. Disclosed quantum dot synthesis embodiments avoid these hazardous and air-sensitive selenium precursors. Certain embodiments utilize a combination comprising a thiol and an amine that together reduce and complex the elemental selenium to form a highly reactive selenium precursor at room temperature. The same combination of thiol and amine acts as the reaction solvent, stabilizing ligand, and sulfur source in the synthesis of quantum dot cores. A non-injection approach may also be used. The optical properties of the quantum dots synthesized by this new approach can be finely tuned for a variety of applications by controlling size and/or composition of size and composition. Further, using the same approach, a shell can be grown around a quantum dot core that improves stability, luminescence efficiency, and may reduce toxicity.

    专利号:US-10730904-B2
    优先权日:2012-11-14
    标 题:Method for liquid-phase synthesis of nucleic acid
    发明人:NONOGAWA MITSURU; NAGATA TOSHIAKI; SAITO HIDEKI; YASUMA TSUNEO
    权利人:TAKEDA PHARMACEUTICALS CO
    摘要:In this method, an oligonucleotide represented by formula (II) [wherein Y 1 , Q, Base, r and r′ are each as defined in claim 1 ] is prepared by using, as a synthesis unit, a novel nucleoside monomer compound represented by formula (I) [wherein X, R 1 , Y, Base, Z, Ar, R 2 , R 3 and n are each as defined in claim 1 ]. The novel nucleoside monomer compound is a nucleoside, the base moiety of which is substituted with an aromatic-hydrocarbon-ring-carbonyl or -thiocarbonyl group having at least one hydrophobic group. The method can dispense with column-chromatographic purification in every reaction, and enables base elongation not only in the 3′-direction but also in the 5′-direction, thus attaining efficient liquid-phase mass synthesis of an oligonucleotide.

    专利号:US-8618281-B2
    优先权日:2006-01-03
    标 题 :Geometric synthesis of porphyrin rods
    发明人:LINDSEY JONATHAN S; YU LIANHE; THAMYONGKIT PATCHANITA; BHISE ANIL D
    权利人:LINDSEY JONATHAN S; YU LIANHE; THAMYONGKIT PATCHANITA; BHISE ANIL D; UNIV NORTH CAROLINA STATE
    摘要:A method of making a compound of Formula I′ n ncomprises reacting a compound of the formula DLCHO, with a compound of the formulan n nto produce the compound of Formula I′. Methods of using the compounds are also described, particularly as intermediates for the synthesis of porphyrin rods, which porphyrin rods are in turn useful for (among other things) the production of molecular memory devices.

    专利号:US-12264143-B2
    优先权日:2020-12-17
    标 题:Synthesis of cannabinoids and cannabinoid precursors, and related compounds, formulations, and methods of use
    发明人:SAMMIS GLENN M; ROGGEN MARKUS
    权利人:NALU BIO INC
    摘要:Methods are provided for the synthesis of cannabinoids, including cannabidiol (CBD), cannabinol (CBN), cannabichromene (CBC), cannabidiolic acid (CBDA), cannabigerol (CBG), cannabigerolic acid (CBGA), cannabidivarin (CBDV), cannabidibutol (CBD-C4), dihydrocannabidiol (DCBD), tetrahydrocannabivarin (THCV), analogs thereof, and precursors to the foregoing. One method employs phloroglucinol or a phloroglucinol analog as a starting material. The syntheses are stereospecific, efficient, selective, and cost-effective, with little or no potential for generation of THC ((−)-trans-Δ9-tetrahydro-cannabinol) or any other psychoactive side product. Telescoped syntheses are also provided, as are new cannabinoids, pharmaceutical formulations, and methods of use.

    专利号:EP-1971666-B1
    优先权日:2006-01-11
    标 题 :Process for the synthesis of nanocrystalline phosphor particles and nanocrystalline phosphor particles obtainable by this process
    发明人:FELDMANN CLAUS; BUEHLER GUNNAR
    权利人:KARLSRUHER INST TECHNOLOGIE
    摘要:The present invention relates to a process for the targeted synthesis of inorganic phosphor particles which have a particle diameter from 1 to 100 nm, a virtually monodisperse size distribution in the range of ±20% and, depending on the class of material selected, a quantum yield of at least 20%, inorganic phosphor particles obtainable by this process and also their use for coating or embedding in a substrate selected from the group consisting of a paper, polymer, glass, metal or ceramic substrate, for example for diagnostics, therapy, as contrast agent, as marking, safety feature, for illumination and for data storage and/or data reproduction. A particular advantage of the phosphor particles which can be obtained according to the invention is, inter alia, that the particles have a surface finish which allows agglomerate-free redispersion in polar and nonpolar solvents or dispersion media. The choice of the dispersion medium allows the physicochemical properties of the phosphor particles which can be obtained according to the invention to be specifically matched to the requirements of a particular application.
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    主要参考文献

    参考标题:A General Iodine-Mediated Synthesis Of Primary Sulfonamides From Thiols And Aqueous Ammonia
    作者:Jian-Bo Feng,Xiao-Feng Wu
    摘要:A General And Efficient Methodology For Preparing Primary Sulfonamides Has Been Developed. In The Presence Of Iodine As The Catalyst And Tbhp (70% In Water) As The Oxidant, A Wide Range Of Primary Sulfonamides Were Prepared From The Corresponding Thiols And Aqueous Ammonia In Moderate To Good Yields.

    合成参考文献


    参考文献:10.1155/2011/254095
    摘要:Shi L, Fleming CJ, Riechers SL, Yin N, Luo J, Lam KS, Liu G. High-Resolution Imaging of Dendrimers Used in Drug Delivery via Scanning Probe Microscopy. Journal of Drug Delivery. 2011 Jun 13;2011():1–12. doi: 10.1155/2011/254095.
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