专利号:US-2015099864-A1 优先权日:2013-10-08 标题:Preparation of organophosphate peptide adducts 发明人:BREWER BOBBY N; LUCAS ERIC A; BURKITT NATHAN T 权利人:BATTELLE MEMORIAL INSTITUTE 摘要:Disclosed are methods for the synthesis of organophosphorus-adducted peptides. Such peptides may be useful as biomarkers of organophosphate exposure, or for the synthesis of antibodies. Also disclosed are peptide adducts including peptide adducts of tabun, and aged adducts.
专利号:WO-2015053980-A1 优先权日:2013-10-08 标 题 :Preparation of organophosphate peptide adducts 发明人:BREWER BOBBY N; LUCAS ERIC A; BURKITT NATHAN T 权利人:BATTELLE MEMORIAL INSTITUTE 摘要:Disclosed are methods for the synthesis of organophosphorus-adducted peptides. Such peptides may be useful as biomarkers of organophosphate exposure, or for the synthesis of antibodies. Also disclosed are peptide adducts including peptide adducts of tabun, and aged adducts.
专利号:US-4041111-A 优先权日:1975-03-04 标题:Phosphonate monoesters and method of preparation 发明人:KELLY SUSAN J; BUTLER LARRY G 权利人:PURDUE RESEARCH FOUNDATION 摘要:Synthesis of phosphonate monoesters, as well as the use of such monoesters as substrates for enzymes which normally hydrolyze phosphodiester linkages, and a method for distinguishing between Type I and Type II phosphodiesterase enzymes using such monoesters as substrates are disclosed herein. Monoesters of phosphonic acids are prepared by the displacement of chloride from an appropriate phosphonic acid dichloride by a phenol or alcohol with pyridine as the solvent, reacting the same and then removing the solvent, after which the remaining ester chloride and dichloride are hydrolyzed by addition of water. The acid and ester are then separated and the acid-free ester is taken up in a polar organic solvent and precipitated as a salt by the addition of aqueous base, with the product then being filtered, washed with fresh acetone, dried and then stored until needed. The thus formed phosphonate monoesters are shown to be effective for use as substrate for phosphodiesterase of the Type I specificity and are shown to be ineffective for use as substrates for phosphodiesterase of the Type II specificity. The type of phosphodiesterase is therefore determined by the amount of activity against phosphonate monoesters.
专利号:EP-0500254-A1 优先权日:1991-02-13 标题 :Process for the synthesis of nucleoside-5'-alkylphosphonates 发明人:YAMAGAMI HIDETOMI; MORI YOSHIKAZU 权利人:TSUMURA & CO 摘要:A nucleoside-5'-alkylphosphonate is synthesized by reacting a nucleoside, optionally having protected hydroxyl groups at the 2'- and 3'-positions, with an alkylphosphonic halide, or reacting a nucleoside in which the hydroxyl groups at the 2'- and 3'-positions are protected with an alkylphosphonic acid or alkylphosphonic halide in the presence of a condensation agent.
专利号:CA-2061089-A1 优先权日:1991-02-13 标题:Process for the synthesis of nucleoside-5' -alkylphosphonates
专利号:CN-103214519-B 优先权日:2013-04-02 标 题 :Synthesis process of O-ethyl-S-n-propyl-(3-ethyl-2-cyanoimine-1-imidazole) phosphate