专利号:US-2024425890-A1 优先权日:2022-02-11 标 题:Process for the synthesis of alpha-methylene-gamma-butyrolactone 发明人:TADEN ANDREAS; BECK HORST; MYRTOLLARI KAMELA; KOURIST ROBERT; NIGL ANDREA 权利人:HENKEL AG & CO KGAA 摘要:The present application provides a process for the preparation of α-methylene-γ-butyrolactone, said process comprising the steps of:a) acetylating the C1-hydroxyl group of isoprenol to yield isoprenyl acetate;b) forming 4-acetoxy-2-methylene-butan-1-ol from said isoprenyl acetate by whole cell biotransformation, said step comprising:i) contacting a cell (CB) with a culture medium containing said isoprenyl acetate or with a culture medium contiguous with an organic phase containing said isoprenyl acetate under conditions that enable the cell to form 4-acetoxy-2-methylene-butan-1-ol from isoprenyl acetate; and,ii) optionally isolating the resultant 4-acetoxy-2-methylene-butan-1-ol, wherein said cell (CB) exhibits activity of at least one alkane monooxygenase enzyme which catalyzes the formation of 4-acetoxy-2-methylene-butan-1-ol from isoprenyl acetate;c) oxidizing said 4-acetoxy-2-methylene-butan-1-ol to yield 4-acetoxy-2-methylene butyric acid; and,d) converting said 4-acetoxy-2-methylene butyric acid to α-methylene-γ-butyrolactone by hydroxylysis to γ-hydroxy-α-methylenebutyric acid and subsequent cyclization of said γ-hydroxy-α-methylenebutyric acid.
专利号:US-7902383-B2 优先权日:2006-05-29 标 题 :Production method of heterocyclic mercapto compound 发明人:YOROZUYA SHINICHI; AOKI HIDEMASA 权利人:SHOWA DENKO KK 摘要:A method of the invention industrially produces heterocyclic mercapto compounds useful as raw materials or intermediates in the synthesis of medicaments or pesticides, or as permanent wave agent, with a high yield and high productivity using easily available starting materials. A heterocyclic mercapto compound represented by Formula (1) (wherein X represents any structure of —O—, —S—, —NH—, and —NR 1 —; R 1 represents any of an alkyl group, alkoxy group and alkoxyalkyl group each having 1 to 6 carbon atoms; Y represents an oxygen atom, a sulfur atom or —NR 2 —; R 2 represents a hydrogen atom or alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms; and Z 1 represents a divalent organic residue having at least one mercapto group) is produced by reacting a metal sulfide or a metal hydrosulfide with a compound represented by Formula (2) (wherein X and Y are as defined in Formula (1); and Z 2 represents a divalent organic residue having at least one halogen group) in the presence of a solvent at a pH of 7.0 to 11.0.
专利号:WO-2025024697-A1 优先权日:2023-07-27 标 题:Intermediates for synthesizing exatecan mesylate 发明人:GOEDDEL DAVID; WALKER JAMES; WRIGHT AUSTIN; REDFERN LOUIS 权利人:SIGMA ALDRICH CO LLC 摘要:Intermediates useful in the preparation of exatecan mesylate and related compounds. Further provided are methods for preparing these compounds. Also provided is an improved, scalable synthesis of exatecan mesylate using the provided intermediates. The synthesis of exatecan mesylate utilizes a convergent approach, involving fewer steps and utilizing fewer reagents and increasing efficiency.
专利号:EP-2883866-A1 优先权日:2012-08-13 标题 :INTERMEDIATE FOR SYNTHESIS OF 1-(2-DEOXY-2-FLUORO-4-THIO-beta-D-ARABINOFURANOSYL) CYTOSINE, INTERMEDIATE FOR SYNTHESIS OF THIONUCLEOSIDE, AND METHODS FOR PRODUCING THESE INTERMEDIATES
专利号:WO-2014027658-A1 优先权日:2012-08-13 标题 :INTERMEDIATE FOR SYNTHESIS OF 1-(2-DEOXY-2-FLUORO-4-THIO-β-D-ARABINOFURANOSYL) CYTOSINE, INTERMEDIATE FOR SYNTHESIS OF THIONUCLEOSIDE, AND METHODS FOR PRODUCING THESE INTERMEDIATES
专利号:MX-2015001935-A 优先权日:2012-08-13 标 题 :INTERMEDIARY FOR SYNTHESIS OF 1- (2-DEOXI-2-FLUORO-4-TIO-BETA-D-A RABINOFURANOSIL) CITOSINE, INTERMEDIARY FOR SYNTHESIS OF TIONUCLEOSIDE AND METHODS TO PRODUCE THESE INTERMEDIARIES.