CAS: 2167-23-9; 2,2-Bis(Tert-Butylperoxy)Butane

该化合物是一种有机过氧化物,其结构特征包括两个附在丁烷脊椎上的三丁基过氧组,该化合物一般没有色素,可粉黄液体,以其强烈氧化特性著称,主要用作聚合过程的激进启动剂,特别是在塑料和合成橡胶的生产中.DTBP脱硫,释放氧气,并产生自由基质,便利聚合物链的启动.由于其反应性质,必须谨慎处理,因为在某些条件下,特别是在暴露于热或污染物时,它可能构成燃烧和爆炸的危险.此外,它有一个相对较低的闪点,使得它必须储存在远离点火源的冷干的地方.在与该物质合作时,安全防范措施,包括使用个人防护设备,对于减少与使用该物质有关的潜在危害至关重要.

结构式图片

欧盟法规

REACH注册ECHA物质C&L通报REACH预注册

上下游产品

tert.-butylhydroperoxide butanone acetone hydrogenchloride styrene oxide tert-butyl peroxyacetate acetone butanone

合成工艺路线路线简述

    叔丁基过氧化氢,丁酮置于硫酸,水体系中,用 1,4-二氧六环 用作溶剂,化学反应生成2,2-双(过氧化叔丁基)丁烷
    参考文献:Antonovskii,V. L.; Fedorova,E. V.; Shtivel',N. E.,Journal Of Organic Chemistry Ussr (English Translation),1991,Vol. 27,# 4,P. 704-706
    标题:Antonovskii,V. L.; Fedorova,E. V.; Shtivel',N. E.,Journal Of Organic Chemistry Ussr (English Translation),1991,Vol. 27,# 4,P. 704-706

    海关参考信息

    专利信息


    专利号:US-2003068317-A1
    优先权日:2001-04-20
    标题:High capacity methods for separation, purification, concentration, immobilization and synthesis of compounds and applications based thereupon
    发明人:LEE WILLIAM; SAITO KYOICHI
    摘要:Compositions are provided herein comprising a base material having engrafted polymer brushes. The polymer brushes further comprise one or more functional groups immobilized along the surface of the brushes in a plurality of layers, which confer functional properties to the base material compositions. Methods of using these compositions include deoxygenation of a sample solution, hydrolysis of denaturing agents in a sample solution, resolution of racemic mixtures in a sample solution, and purification, and concentration of target compounds.

    专利号:US-7271231-B2
    优先权日:1995-01-24
    标 题 :Polymerization of olefins
    发明人:BROOKHART MAURICE S; JOHNSON LYNDA KAYE; KILLIAN CHRISTOPHER MOORE
    权利人:DU PONT
    摘要:Disclosed herein are processes for polymerizing ethylene, acyclic olefins, and/or selected cyclic olefins, and optionally selected olefinic esters or carboxylic acids, and other monomers. The polymerizations are catalyzed by selected transition metal compounds, and sometimes other co-catalysts. Since some of the polymerizations exhibit some characteristics of living polymerizations, block copolymers can be readily made. Many of the polymers produced are often novel, particularly in regard to their microstructure, which gives some of them unusual properties. Numerous novel catalysts are disclosed, as well as some novel processes for making them. The polymers made are useful as elastomers, molding resins, in adhesives, etc. Also described herein is the synthesis of linear α-olefins by the oligomerization of ethylene using as a catalyst system a combination a nickel compound having a selected α-diimine ligand and a selected Lewis or Bronsted acid, or by contacting selected α-diimine nickel complexes with ethylene.

    专利号:US-2008070274-A1
    优先权日:2001-12-10
    标 题 :High capacity, methods for separation, purification, concentration, immobilization and synthesis of compounds and applications based thereupon
    发明人:LEE WILLIAM; SAITO KYOICHI
    权利人:LEE WILLIAM; SAITO KYOICHI
    摘要:Compositions are provided herein comprising a base material having engrafted polymer brushes. The polymer brushes further comprise one or more functional groups immobilized along the surface of the brushes in a plurality of layers, which confer functional properties to the base material compositions. Methods of using these compositions include deoxygenation of a sample solution, hydrolysis of denaturing agents in a sample solution, resolution of racemic mixtures in a sample solution, and purification, and concentration of target compounds.

    专利号:US-2008274074-A1
    优先权日:2005-11-24
    标题:Method for Controlled Free Radical Polymerization or Copolymerization of Methacrylic and/or Methacrylate Monomers or Exclusively Methacrylic and/or Methacrylate Copolymers
    发明人:COUTURIER JEAN-LUC; GUILLANEUF YOHANN; BERTIN DENIS; GIGMES DIDIOR
    权利人:ARKEMA FRANCE
    摘要:The invention relates to a method for the polymerization of one or more methacrylate and/or methacrylic monomers, for the synthesis of methacrylate or methacrylic polymers or of exclusively methacrylic and/or methacrylate copolymers, comprising a step of bringing said monomer(s) into contact with one at least of the compounds of formula (I) and (II) below: n n n n n n n n n n in which:n R 1 and R 2 may represent a phenyl group, R 3 and R 4 may together form an â•?N-phenyl group, Z represents a group of formula —CR 8 R 9 R 10 , in which R 8 and R 9 may represent methyl groups and R 10 may represent a —COO-phenyl group.

    专利号:US-7807764-B2
    优先权日:2003-08-27
    标 题:Composition and process for the controlled synthesis of block copolymers
    发明人:WERMTER HENDRIK; SIMON DIRK; PFAENDNER RUDOLF
    权利人:CIBA SC HOLDING AG
    摘要:The present invention relates to a polymerizable composition comprising a) at least one ethylenically unsaturated monomer and b) at least one hydroxylamine of high molecular weight, preferably a long chain alkyl substituted hydroxylamine. Further aspects of the present invention are a process for polymerizing ethylenically unsaturated monomers, and the use of high molecular weight hydroxylamines for controlled polymerization.

    专利号:US-4399240-A
    优先权日:1981-12-30
    标 题:Removal of acrylonitrile from latex with saturated heterocyclic amines
    发明人:SENYEK MICHAEL L
    权利人:GOODYEAR TIRE & RUBBER
    摘要:Acrylonitrile is a monomer that is widely used in the synthesis of a vast variety of polymers. Undesirable quantities of unpolymerized residual acrylonitrile are often present in these acrylonitrile polymers. This residual or free acrylonitrile dissolved in an acrylonitrile polymer and/or its emulsifier system and the water phase used in its polymerization can be reduced significantly in concentration by treatment with saturated 6 to 7 membered ring heterocyclic amines. These amines react with acrylonitrile by a nitrogen-cyanoethylation reaction which results in the formation of a tertiary amino linkage.
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    产品编号:A0718
    2,2-二-(叔丁基过氧)丁烷[含量≤52%,含A型稀释剂≥48%]
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    合成参考文献


    摘要:2024 Emergency Response Guidebook,
    摘要:Cordier, C.; Leach, S.; Nelson, A., Science of Synthesis, (2007) 29, 461.
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