专利号:US-6384228-B2 优先权日:1998-05-26 标题 :Method for synthesis of halopyridyl-azacyclopentane derivative and intermediate thereof 发明人:NODE MANABU; NAKAMURA DAISAKU; FUJIWARA TOSHIO; ICHIHASHI SHOGO 权利人:NIHON MEDIPHYSICS CO LTD 摘要:The present invention relates to a method for synthesis of an optically active halopyridyl-azacyclo-pentane derivative and the intermediate thereof which comprises preparing an optically active allene-1,3-dicarboxylic acid ester derivative from an optically active acetonedicarboxylic acid ester derivative and then proceeding through a 7-azabicyclo[2.2.1]heptane derivative to obtain the objective product.
专利号:US-2002010339-A1 优先权日:1998-05-26 标 题:Method for synthesis of halopyridyl-acyclopentane derivative and intermediate thereof
专利号:US-5352801-A 优先权日:1991-08-22 标题:Process for the production of optically-active 4-amino-3-hydroxycarboxylic acids 发明人:BAENZIGER MARKUS; MCGARRITY JOHN; MEUL THOMAS 权利人:LONZA AG 摘要:Starting from 5-alkylidene or 5-benzylidenetetramic acid optically-active 4-amino-3-hydroxy-carboxylic acids are produced in the (rel-3R,4R) configuration, especially statine. The synthesis process includes the O-acylation of the tetramic acid to the corresponding 4-acyloxy-3-pyrrolin-2-one, a stereoselective hydrogenation to (rel-4R,5R)-4-acyloxy-5-alkyl or 5-benzylpyrrolidin-2-one and an enantioselective enzymatic hydrolysis of the (4R,5R)-enantiomer to the corresponding 4-hydroxypyrrolidin-2-one. The nonhydrolyzed enantiomer is separated and converted into the target compound with (3S,4S) configuration by hydrolytic cleavage of the lactam ring and the ester function and optionally introduction of an amino protective group. Analogously the (3R,4R)-enantiomer can be obtained from the 4-hydroxypyrrolidin-2-one from the enzymatic hydrolysis. The 4-amino-3-hydroxycarboxylic acids producible according to the invention are the structural elements of enzyme inhibitors.
[参考文献]: G Di Silvestro, Et Al. Phase Diagram Of (R)- And (S)-4-Hydroxy-2-Pyrrolidone Mixtures: A New Case Of A Conglomerate-Forming System. J Pharm Sci. 1993 Jul;82(7):758-60.
合成参考文献
参考文献:10.1002/pro.4229 摘要:Pääkkönen J, Hakulinen N, Andberg M, Koivula A, Rouvinen J. Three‐dimensional structure of xylonolactonase from Caulobacter crescentus: A mononuclear iron enzyme of the 6‐bladed β‐propeller hydrolase family. Protein Science. 2021 Nov 20;31(2):371–83. doi: 10.1002/pro.4229.