(R)-2-(2,4-二氯苯氧基)丙酰氯置于sodium Hydroxide体系中,用 水,甲苯 用作溶剂,以88%的收率获得氰菌胺 参考文献:Process For The Manufacture Of N-(1-Cyanoalkyl)-2-Phenoxypropionamide 标题:Process For The Manufacture Of N-(1-Cyanoalkyl)-2-Phenoxypropionamide 摘要:本发明提供了一种高效,经济,生态友好的制备公式i化合物的方法,通过在水碳酸盐或碳酸氢盐或其混合物存在下,在适当的酸卤和适当的胺反应的情况下,并可选地在共溶剂的存在下进行.
专利号:WO-2025056767-A1 优先权日:2023-09-15 标题 :Process for the preparation of enantiomerically enriched aliphatic amines 发明人:BOU HAMDAN FARHAN; GODINEAU EDOUARD; SMEJKAL TOMAS; DUMEUNIER RAPHAEL; BOUSSEMGHOUNE MOHAMED ABDELOUAHAB; BLUM MATHIAS 权利人:SYNGENTA CROP PROTECTION AG 摘要:The present invention relates to a process for the preparation of enantiomerically enriched cyclobutylamines of formula (I) from α-tertiary cyclobutanones and reacting said enantiomerically enriched cyclobutylamines to enantiomerically enriched cyclobutylamides. Such compounds are useful intermediates in the synthesis of microbiocidal thiazole compounds.
专利号:US-2016073631-A1 优先权日:2013-03-04 标 题 :Process for the preparation of dihydropyrrole derivatives 发明人:EL QACEMI MYRIEM; SMITS HELMARS; CASSAYRE JEROME YVES; MULHOLLAND NICHOLAS PHILLIP; RENOLD PETER; GODINEAU EDOUARD; PITTERNA THOMAS 权利人:SYNGENTA PARTICIPATIONS AG; SYNGENTA LTD 摘要:The present invention provides stereoselective processes for the preparation of compounds of formula (I) n n n n n n n n n n n n wherein n P is phenyl, naphthyl, a 6-membered heteroaryl group containing one or two nitrogen atoms as ring members, or a 10-membered bicyclic heteroaryl group containing one or two nitrogen atoms as ring members, and wherein the phenyl, naphthyl and heteroaryl groups are optionally substituted; n R 1 is chlorodifluoromethyl or trifluoromethyl; n R 2 is optionally substituted aryl or optionally substituted heteroaryl; n n is 0 or 1; n including the process comprising n (a-i) reacting a compound of formula II n n n n n n n n n n n n n n n n wherein P, R 1 and R 2 are as defined for the compound of formula I; n with nitromethane in the presence a chiral catalyst to give a compound of formula III n n n n n n n n n n n n n n n n wherein P, R 1 and R 2 are as defined for the compound of formula I; and n (a-ii) reductively cyclising the compound of formula III to give the compound of formula I. n n n n n The invention also provides intermediates useful for processes for the synthesis of compounds of formula (I).
专利号:US-9233920-B2 优先权日:2010-06-11 标题 :Process for the preparation of dihydropyrrole derivatives 发明人:EL QACEMI MYRIEM; SMITS HELMARS; CASSAYRE JEROME YVES; MULHOLLAND NICHOLAS PHILLIP; RENOLD PETER; GODINEAU EDOUARD; PITTERNA THOMAS 权利人:EL QACEMI MYRIEM; SMITS HELMARS; CASSAYRE JEROME YVES; MULHOLLAND NICHOLAS PHILLIP; RENOLD PETER; GODINEAU EDOUARD; PITTERNA THOMAS; SYNGENTA PARTICIPATIONS AG; SYNGENTA LTD 摘要:The present invention provides stereoselective processes for the preparation of compounds of formula (I) wherein P is phenyl, naphthyl, a 6-membered heteroaryl group containing one or two nitrogen atoms as ring members, or a 10-membered bicyclic heteroaryl group containing one or two nitrogen atoms as ring members, and wherein the phenyl, naphthyl and heteroaryl groups are optionally substituted; R 1 is chlorodifluoromethyl or trifluoromethyl; R 2 is optionally substituted aryl or optionally substituted heteroaryl; n is 0 or 1; including the process comprising (a-i) reacting a compound of formula II wherein P, R 1 and R 2 are as defined for the compound of formula I; with nitromethane in the presence a chiral catalyst to give a compound of formula III Wherein P, R 1 and R 2 are as defined for the compound of formula I; and (a-ii) reductively cyclizing the compound of formula III to give the compound of formula I. The invention also provides intermediates useful for processes for the synthesis of compounds of formula (I).
专利号:US-10906880-B2 优先权日:2016-01-26 标题:Kind of isothiazole oxime ether-containing strobilurin derivatives and its preparation methods and application 发明人:FAN ZHIJIN; CHEN LAI; GUO XIAOFENG; ZHU YUJIE; QIAN XIAOLIN; MA LIUYONG; ZHANG NAILOU; WANG HAIXIA; ZHANG ZHIMING; XU JINGHUA; SONG YINQI 权利人:UNIV NANKAI 摘要:The present invention is that provided a synthesis method of a series of isothiazole oxime ether containing strobilurin derivatives IV. The present invention relates to 3,4-dichloroisothiazolyl oxime ether strobilurin derivatives, and their chemical structural formula is as shown by IV. n n n n n n n n n n The invention discloses the structural formula of the above compound, the synthesis method and the use as an insecticide, a fungicide, an anti-plant virus agent, and an agriculturally acceptable auxiliary or synergist and a commercial insecticide. The use of a fungicide, an anti-plant virus agent and an acaricide in combination for controlling agricultural, forestry, horticultural plant pests, diseases, virus diseases and preparation methods.
专利号:US-9968097-B2 优先权日:2012-05-30 标题:Composition comprising a biological control agent and a fungicide selected from inhibitors of the lipid membrane synthesis, the melanine biosynthesis, the nucleic acid synthesis or the signal transduction 发明人:WACHENDORFF-NEUMANN ULRIKE; ANDERSCH WOLFRAM; STENZEL KLAUS; SPRINGER BERND 权利人:BAYER CROPSCIENCE AG 摘要:The present invention relates to a composition comprising at least one biological control agent. Furthermore, the present invention relates to the use of this composition as well as a method for reducing overall damage of plants and plant parts.
专利号:US-2007232495-A1 优先权日:2006-03-24 标题:Compositions and methods to add value to plant products, increasing the commercial quality, resistance to external factors and polyphenol content thereof 发明人:NAPPA ALVARO O; LORENZINI FELIPE C; SANHUEZA ANDRES L 权利人:NAPPA ALVARO O; LORENZINI FELIPE C; SANHUEZA ANDRES L 摘要:The invention is related to compositions and methods that naturally protect plant tissues against ultraviolet radiation and temperature, thus giving protection against sunburn to plants, plant parts, fruits and/or flowers during their development. The invention is also related to compositions and methods to naturally improve the color of plants, plant parts, fruits and/or flowers by inducing the natural synthesis of flavonoids and anthocyanins present in plants. Likewise, the present invention is directed to improving the nutritional value of plants, plant parts, fruits and/or flowers by increasing the normal levels of polyphenolic compounds, especially flavonoids, present therein. Additionally, the present invention is related to compositions and methods that give more resistance to plants, plant parts, fruits and/or flowers against pathogens as bacteria and fungi. Finally, the present invention is related to plants, plant parts, fruits, flowers and/or propagating material treated with the compositions described in the present document.
[参考文献]: Yin-Liang Wu, Et Al. Simultaneous Determination Of Sixteen Amide Fungicides In Vegetables And Fruits By Dispersive Solid Phase Extraction And Liquid Chromatography-Tandem Mass Spectrometry. J Chromatogr B Analyt Technol Biomed Life Sci. 2015 May 1:989:11-20.
合成参考文献
参考文献:10.1007/s40858-023-00596-3 摘要:Ishii H. New chemical fungicides in relation to risk for resistance development. Trop. plant pathol. 2023 Jul 19;49(1):18–35. doi: 10.1007/s40858-023-00596-3. 参考文献:10.1007/978-3-031-81770-0_21 摘要:Chakroborty S, Mahapatra S, Hooi A, Bhushan BT, Alam SH, Kashyap P. Magnaporthe. 2025. In: Compendium of Phytopathogenic Microbes in Agro-Ecology .