专利号:US-12421534-B2 优先权日:2021-11-10 标 题 :Engineered enzymes and method for the synthesis of diverse tyrosine analogs 发明人:ALMHJELL PATRICK J; ARNOLD FRANCES H 权利人:CALIFORNIA INST OF TECHN 摘要:Provided herein is an engineered tryptophan synthase β-subunit (TrpB) that catalyzes the synthesis of tyrosine, tyrosine analogs, or salts thereof. Also provided herein are methods for preparing tyrosine, tyrosine analogs, or a salt thereof using the engineered TrpB described herein.
专利号:US-5798236-A 优先权日:1992-09-30 标 题 :Synthesis of quinic acid from glucose 发明人:FROST JOHN W; DRATHS KAREN M; WARD TIMOTHY L 权利人:GENENCOR INT 摘要:There are described methods for the synthesis of quinoid organic compounds from a renewable energy source such as glucose. The method comprises enhancing the amount of glucose equivalents introduced into the pathway, blocking the common pathway so as to accumulate dehydroquinate and converting the dehydroquinate to quinic acid.
专利号:US-5272073-A 优先权日:1992-06-30 标 题 :Biocatalytic synthesis of catechol from glucose 发明人:FROST JOHN W; DRATHS KAREN M 权利人:PURDUE RESEARCH FOUNDATION 摘要:There is described a biocatalytic method for the synthesis of cathecol from a renewable source such as glucose. The method comprises inducing a divergent pathway in the shikimate pathway of a host cell. Additionally, there are described methods for making precursors to cathecol such as protocatechuate.
专利号:WO-2008150031-A1 优先权日:2007-06-08 标题:Inhibitor of biosynthesis of plant hormone auxin, chemical plant regulator comprising the inhibitor as active ingredient, herbicidal agent, and use thereof 发明人:SHIMADA YUKIHISA; GODA HIDEKI; TACHIKAWA TOMOE; ISHII TAKAHIRO; SOENO KAZUO; FUJIOKA SHOZO; ASAMI TADAO 权利人:RIKEN; SHIMADA YUKIHISA; GODA HIDEKI; TACHIKAWA TOMOE; ISHII TAKAHIRO; SOENO KAZUO; FUJIOKA SHOZO; ASAMI TADAO 摘要:The first object is to provide an inhibitor of the synthesis of endogenous auxin. The second object is to provide a plant growth inhibitor or a herbicidal agent utilizing the auxin biosynthesis inhibitor. Thus, disclosed are: a method for screening a candidate for an auxin biosynthesis inhibitor capable of inhibiting the expression of an auxin-inducible gene, by adding each of candidate compounds for the auxin inhibitor to a plant; a method for selecting a compound capable of actually inhibiting the auxin synthesis in a plant, by adding each of candidate compounds to the plant, disrupting the plant and then measuring the amount of endogenous auxin; and a method for selecting a compound capable of inhibiting the production of indolpyruvic acid in the presence of a tryptophan deaminase and tryptophan which are prepared in advance. More specifically disclosed are: an auxin biosynthesis inhibitor comprising AVG, AOA, AOIBA, L-AOPP or an analogue thereof; and a plant growth regulator or a herbicidal agent comprising the compound as an active ingredient.
专利号:US-2021002677-A1 优先权日:2015-04-16 标 题:Synthesis of omega functionalized products 发明人:GONZALEZ RAMON; CHEONG SEOKJUNG; CLOMBURG JAMES M 权利人:GONZALEZ RAMON 摘要:The use of microorganisms to make omega- and/or omega-1-functionalized products through an iterative carbon chain elongation pathway that we call a reverse beta oxidation pathway. The pathway uses omega-functionalized CoA thioesters as primers and acetyl-CoA as the extender unit in a non-decarboxylative Claisen condensation, and then uses beta oxidation or fatty acid synthesis enzymes to complete the cycle, via reductase, dehydratase and reductase reactions. Various termination enzymes that act on the functionalized beta-keto acyl-CoA intermediates of the pathway and produce omega or omega-1 functionalized products. The action of termination enzymes on such intermediates yield a large variety of products.
专利号:US-2018135059-A1 优先权日:2015-04-16 标题 :Synthesis of omega functionalized products 发明人:GONZALEZ RAMON; CHEONG SEOKJUNG; CLOMBURG JAMES M 权利人:UNIV RICE WILLIAM M 摘要:The use of microorganisms to make omega- and/or omega-l-functionalized products through an iterative carbon chain elongation pathway that we call a reverse beta oxidation pathway. The pathway uses omega-functionalized CoA thioesters as primers and acetyl-CoA as the extender unit in a non-decarboxylative Claisen condensation, and then uses beta oxidation or fatty acid synthesis enzymes to complete the cycle, via reductase, dehydratase and reductase reactions. Various termination enzymes that act on the functionalized beta-keto acyl-CoA intermediates of the pathway and produce omega or omega-1 functionalized products. The action of termination enzymes on such intermediates yield a large variety of products.
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