CAS: 7440-18-8; Ruthenium On Carbon

该化合物是一种稀有的过渡性金属,属于白金组,其特点是银白色外观和高密度,以化学符号Ru为代号,其原子数为44. 以其耐腐蚀和氧化的显著抗药性而著称,使其在不同环境中保持稳定.它表现出多种氧化状态,通常介于-2至+8之间,在化合物中最常见的是+3和+4. 经常被用作化学反应的催化剂,特别是在氨的生产以及各种有机转化中.此外,它还发现在电子应用,特别是在硬盘驱动器的制造和电气接触方面,因其极好的导力. 化合物还具有有趣的特性,例如光化学活动和药用应用中的潜在用途.

结构式图片

欧盟法规

REACH注册ECHA物质C&L通报REACH预注册

上下游产品

tricarbonyl(η(4)-1,5-cyclo°Ctadiene)ruthenium Ru(CO)3(η(4)-2,3-dimethylbutadiene) 1.3-butadiene Ru(CO)3 ruthenium trichloride hydrate4-bromo-5-ethoxyfuran-2(5H)-one methoxypropanol 2-cyclohexyl-1,1-dimethyl ethanol 4-methyloxetan-2-one

合成工艺路线路线简述

  • 合成目标产物 Ruthenium 主要起始原料 Ruthenium, [(1,2,3,4,5,6-η)-Methylbenzene][(1,2,4,5-η)-1-Methyl-1,4-Cyclohexadiene]-
  • (文献来源)合成步骤主要原料 Ruthenium, [(1,2,3,4,5,6-η)-Methylbenzene][(1,2,4,5-η)-1-Methyl-1,4-Cyclohexadiene]-
Ru(1-Methylcyclohexa-1,4-Diene)(Toluene) 150.0~250.0 °C,66.66 Pa 条件下,反应生成 钌
参考文献:Wo2008/78296
标题:Wo2008/78296

专利信息


专利号:US-6504041-B2
优先权日:1996-11-15
标题 :Synthesis of ruthenium or osmium metathesis catalysts
发明人:GRUBBS ROBERT H; BELDERRAIN TOMAS R; BROWN SETH N; WILHELM THOMAS E
权利人:CALIFORNIA INST OF TECHN
摘要:The present invention relates to the synthesis of highly active ruthenium and osmium carbene metathesis catalyst in good yield from readily available starting materials. The catalysts that may be synthesized are of the general formula n wherein: n M is ruthenium or osmium; n X and X 1 are independently any anionic ligand; n L and L 1 are any neutral electron donor ligand; and, n R and R 1 are each hydrogen or one of the following substituent groups: C 2 -C 20 alkenyl, C 2 -C 20 alkynyl, C 1 -C 20 alkyl, aryl, C 1 -C 20 carboxylate, C 1 -C 20 alkoxy, C 2 -C 20 alkenyloxy, C 2 -C 20 alkynyloxy, aryloxy, C 2 -C 20 alkoxycarbonyl, C 1 -C 20 alkylthio, C 1 -C 20 alkylsulfonyl and C 1 -C 20 alkylsulfinyl. Optionally, the substituent group may be substituted with one or more groups selected from C 1 -C 5 alkyl, halogen, C 1 -C 5 alkoxy, and aryl. When the substitute aryl group is phenyl, it may be further substituted with one or more groups selected from a halogen, a C 1 -C 5 alkyl, or a C 1 -C 5 alkoxy. Specific synthetic protocols for vinyl alkylidene catalysts wherein R is hydrogen and R 1 is —CHCR 12 R 13 and non-vinyl alkylidene catalysts are also disclosed. In addition to the ease of synthesis (typically a one-step synthesis), the reactions generally may be run at or above room temperature and the resulting products usually may be used without extensive post synthesis purification.

专利号:US-11866398-B2
优先权日:2018-05-15
标 题:Total synthesis of prostaglandin J natural products by stereoretentive metathesis
发明人:LI JIAMING; CHEN XU; AHMED TONIA S; STOLTZ BRIAN M; GRUBBS ROBERT H
权利人:CALIFORNIA INST OF TECHN
摘要:This invention relates generally to the synthesis of Δ12-Prostaglandin J product using stereoretentive ruthenium olefin metathesis catalysts supported by dithiolate ligands. Δ12-Prostaglandin J products were generated with excellent selectivity (>99% Z) and in moderate to high/good yields (47% to 80% yield; 58% to 80% yield).

专利号:US-5827794-A
优先权日:1994-02-22
标 题 :Supported highly-polar liquid phase chiral sulfonated binap catalyst for asymmetric synthesis of optically active compounds
发明人:DAVIS MARK E; WAN KAM TO
权利人:CALIFORNIA INST OF TECHN
摘要:The present invention relates to water soluble chiral sulfonated 2,2'-bis(diphenylphosphino)-1,1'-binaphthyl and its use as organometallic catalysts for asymmetric synthesis of optically active compounds. Asymmetric reactions of the present invention include those reactions in which organometallic catalysts are commonly used. Such reactions include, but are not limited to, reduction and isomerization reactions on unsaturated substrates and carbon--carbon bond forming reactions. Examples of such reactions include, but are not limited to, hydrogenation, hydroboration, hydrosilylation, hydride reduction, hydroformylation, alkylation, allylic alkylation, arylation, alkenylation, epoxidation, hydrocyanation, disilylation, cyclization and isomerization reactions. n The catalysts of the present invention provide the advantage of functioning in the presence of water without loss in enantioselectivity relative to the nonsulfonated BINAP catalyst in an organic solvent. As a result, the catalysts of the present invention may be employed in water, water miscible solvents, in aqueous--organic two phase solvent systems and in supported aqueous phase catalysts in organic solvents without loss in enantioselectivity. Further, the catalysts of the present invention may also be effectively employed in highly polar solvents such as primary alcohols and ethylene glycol. n The present invention also relates to a method for conducting asymmetric reactions on prochiral unsaturated bonds contained within a compound using the water soluble chiral sulfonated 2,2'-bis(diphenylphosphino)-1,1'-binaphthyl organometallic catalysts of the present invention.

专利号:US-6794534-B2
优先权日:2000-06-23
标题:Synthesis of functionalized and unfunctionalized olefins via cross and ring-closing metathesis
发明人:GRUBBS ROBERT H; CHATTERJEE ARNAB K; MORGAN JOHN P; SCHOLL MATTHIAS; CHOI TAE-LIM
权利人:CALIFORNIA INST OF TECHN
摘要:The invention is directed to the cross-metathesis and ring-closing metathesis reactions between geminal disubstituted olefins and terminal olefins, wherein the reaction employs a Ruthenium or Osmium metal carbene complex. Specifically, the invention relates to the synthesis of α-functionalized or unfunctionalized olefins via intermolecular cross-metathesis and intramolecular ring-closing metathesis using a ruthenium alkylidene complex. The catalysts preferably used in the invention are of the general formula n wherein: n M is ruthenium or osmium; n X and X 1 are each independently an anionic ligand; n L is a neutral electron donor ligand; and, n R, R 1 R 6 , R 7 , R 8 , and R 9 are each independently hydrogen or a substituent selected from the group consisting of C 1 -C 20 alkyl, C 2 -C 20 alkenyl, C 2 -C 20 alkynyl, aryl, C 1 -C 20 carboxylate, C 1 -C 20 alkoxy, C 2 -C 20 alkenyloxy, C 2 -C 20 alkynyloxy, aryloxy, C 2 -C 20 alkoxycarbonyl, C 1 -C 20 alkylthio, C 1 -C 20 alkylsulfonyl and C 1 -C 20 alkylsulfinyl.

专利号:US-2024075466-A1
优先权日:2021-04-09
标 题:One-Pot Synthesis of Transition Metal-Promoted Chabazites
发明人:VAN TENDELOO LEEN; SCHUETZE FRANK-WALTER; VERHEYEN ELKE JANE JUNE
权利人:UMICORE AG & CO KG
摘要:The invention provides methods for a one-pot synthesis of molecular sieves of the CHA-type. The method uses molecular and non-molecular sieves as sources of silicon and aluminum. A first OSDA is selected from tetraethylenepentamine (TEPA) and triethy-lenepentamine (TETA). The synthesis mixture comprises a first metal selected from copper, iron and zinc. Optionally, the synthesis mixture may furthermore comprise a second OSDA and/or a second metal selected from manganese, cesium, magnesium, calcium, strontium, barium, yttrium, titanium, zirconium, niobium, iron, zinc, silver, lanthanum, cerium, praseodymium, neodymium, promethium, samarium, europium, gadolinium, terbium, dysprosium, holmium, erbium, thulium, ytterbium, lutetium and mixtures thereof. The molecular sieves of the CHA-type obtainable by the method can be used as SCR-catalytically active substances for the removal of nitrogen oxides from exhaust gases of combustion engines.

专利号:US-7247752-B2
优先权日:2004-10-01
标 题 :Methods for the synthesis of astaxanthin
发明人:LOCKWOOD SAMUEL F; TANG PENG CHO; NADOLSKI GEOFF; JACKSON HENRY L; FANG ZHIQIANG; DU YISHU; YANG MIN; GEISS WILLIAM; WILLIAMS RICHARD; BURDICK DAVID
权利人:CARDAX PHARMACEUTICALS INC
摘要:A method used for synthesizing intermediates for use in the synthesis of carotenoids and carotenoid analogs, and/or carotenoid derivatives. In some embodiments, the invention includes methods for synthesizing optically active intermediates useful for the synthesis of optically active carotenoids. Synthesis of optically active carotenoids, in one embodiment, may be accomplished by forming an optically active dihydroxy intermediate from ketoisopherone. The optically active dihydroxy intermediate may be converted into optically active astaxanthin derivatives.
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主要参考文献

[参考文献]: Zlem Ate Snmezolu, Et Al. A New Organic Dye-Based Staining For The Detection Of Plant Dna In Agarose Gels. Nucleosides Nucleotides Nucleic Acids. 2015;34(7):515-22.
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合成参考文献


参考文献:10.1088/0957-4484/21/10/105501
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参考文献:10.1002/cssc.200900217
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参考文献:10.1021/ja910055a
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参考文献:10.1002/cbic.200900769
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参考文献:10.3390/ijms12063989
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