1-{3-[2-(Dimethylamino)Ethyl]-5-[(1H-1,2,4-Triazol-1-yl)Methyl]-1H-Indol-1-Yl}Ethan-1-One置于sodium Hydroxide体系中,用 甲醇 用作溶剂,化学反应 1.0H,以85%的收率获得利扎曲坦 参考文献:A New Synthesis Of Rizatriptan Based On Radical Cyclization 标题:A New Synthesis Of Rizatriptan Based On Radical Cyclization 摘要:已经开发出一种新的方法,适用于制备在3位带有2-(二烷基氨基)-乙基取代基的吲哚衍生物.将这种方法应用于合成n,N-二甲基-2-{5-[(1H-1,2,4-三唑-1-基)甲基]-1H-吲哚-3-基}乙烷-1-胺(利扎曲普坦;3)的描述.关键的反应步骤是基于n-[4-(二甲基氨基)丁-2-炔-1-基]-N-{2-碘-4-[(1H-1,2,4-三唑-1-基)甲基]苯基}乙酰胺(21)的自由基环化,该化合物通过mannich反应容易获得,随后是对最初形成的甲基亚甲基衍生物22的异构化. Doi:10.1135/cccc20080116
专利号:US-8822702-B2 优先权日:2002-12-20 标 题 :Synthesis of amines and intermediates for the synthesis thereof 发明人:BERENS ULRICH; DOSENBACH OLIVER; SPRENGER DANIEL 权利人:BERENS ULRICH; DOSENBACH OLIVER; SPRENGER DANIEL; BASF SE 摘要:The invention relates in a first embodiment to a method for the manufacture of esters of the formula I, n nor especially of amides of the formula II,n n nwherein the symbols have the meanings given in the specification, as well as other intermediates and compounds useful in the synthesis of tryptamines and other substances mentioned in the title. The synthesis methods and intermediates are useful in the synthesis of pharmaceuticals.
专利号:US-7786156-B2 优先权日:2004-01-28 标 题 :Synthesis methods and intermediates for the manufacture of Rizatriptan 发明人:MARTIN PIERRE; BERENS ULRICH; BOUDIER ANDREAS; DOSENBACH OLIVER 权利人:RATIOPHARM GMBH 摘要:The invention relates to a process for the manufacture of an 1,2,4-triazol-1-yl compound of the formula [A], n nor a salt thereof, wherein each of R3 and R4 is hydrogen or lower alkyl, said process comprising reacting a hydrazine compound of the formula [B]n n nwherein R is hydrogen or acyl, R2 is hydrogen or a protecting group, are hydrogen or lower alkyl, and R6 is hydrogen or COOR7, or a salt thereof, with a 1,2,4-triazolyl forming reagent.n n In addition, novel intermediates for the synthesis of the anti-migraine agent Rizatriptan and methods for their synthesis are presented.
专利号:WO-03101931-A3 优先权日:2002-05-31 标题:Preparation of 4-(n, n-disubstitutedamino) butyraldehyde acetals 发明人:PULLA REDDY MUDDASANI; VENKAIAH CHOWDARY NANNAPANENI 权利人:NATCO PHARMA LTD; PULLA REDDY MUDDASANI; VENKAIAH CHOWDARY NANNAPANENI 摘要:The invention disclosed in this application relates to an improved process for the preparation of compounds of formula (I): R1R2NCH2CH2CH2CH(OR3)2; wherein, R1 = R2 = C1-C16 alkyl; C3-C7 cycloalkyl; R1 = C1-C16 alkyl; R2 = C3-C7 cycloalkyl; NR1R2 = pyrrolidino, piperidino, morpholino, thiomorpholino, R1 = C1-C6 alkyl; R2 = ArCH2; Ar =4-R4-C6H4-, R4 = MeO, EtO, Me, Et, NMe2, NEt2, SMe, SEt, etc; R3=C1-C6 alkyl; C3-C7 cycloalkyl which comprises: (i) Reacting 3-(N, N-disubstitutedamino)propyl halide of formula (XXI): R1R2NCH2CH2CH2X; wherein, R1, R2 = as defined above, X = C1 or Br, with magnesium in the presence of a solvent to get the Grrgnard reagent 3-(N, N-disubstitutedamino)-propylmagnesium halide; (ii) Reacting the resulting 3-(N, N-disubstitutedamino) propylmagnesium halide (Grignard reagent) with the trisubstituted orthoformate of formula (XVII): HC(OR5)(OR3)2; wherein, R3 and R5 is same or different and represent C1 to C6 alkyl, C3 to C7 cycloalkyl OR R3 is as defined above and R5 represents phenyl radical; (iii) Filtering off the resultant reaction mixture and distilling the filtrate to isolate the compound of the formula (I). These substituted butyraldehyde derivatives of the formula (I) are very important building blocks for the synthesis of various tryptamine derivatives. In particular 4-(N, N-dimethylamino)butyraldehyde dimethyl or diethyl acetals are crucial intermediates for the synthesis of commercially available anti-migraine drugs, like sumatriptan, zolmitriptan, and rizatriptan.
专利号:US-8304409-B2 优先权日:2002-07-03 标 题:Nitrosated nonsteroidal antiinflammatory compounds, compositions and methods of use 发明人:EARL RICHARD A; EZAWA MAIKO; FANG XINQIN; GARVEY DAVID S; GASTON RICKY D; KHANAPURE SUBHASH P; LETTS L GORDON; LIN CHIA-EN; RANATUNGE RAMANI R; RICHARDSON STEWART K; SCHROEDER JOSEPH D; STEVENSON CHERI A; WEY SHIOW-JYI 权利人:EARL RICHARD A; EZAWA MAIKO; FANG XINQIN; GARVEY DAVID S; GASTON RICKY D; KHANAPURE SUBHASH P; LETTS L GORDON; LIN CHIA-EN; RANATUNGE RAMANI R; RICHARDSON STEWART K; SCHROEDER JOSEPH D; STEVENSON CHERI A; WEY SHIOW-JYI; NICOX SA 摘要:The invention describes novel nitrosated nonsteroidal antiinflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) and pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof, and novel compositions comprising at least one nitrosated NSAID, and, optionally, at least one compound that donates, transfers or releases nitric oxide, stimulates endogenous synthesis of nitric oxide, elevates endogenous levels of endothelium-derived relaxing factor or is a substrate for nitric oxide synthase, and/or at least one therapeutic agent. The invention also provides novel compositions comprising at least one nitrosated NSAID, and at least one compound that donates, transfers or releases nitric oxide, elevates endogenous levels of endothelium-derived relaxing factor, stimulates endogenous synthesis of nitric oxide or is a substrate for nitric oxide synthase and/or at least one therapeutic agent. The invention also provides novel kits comprising at least one nitrosated NSAID, and, optionally, at least one nitric oxide donor and/or at least one therapeutic agent. The invention also provides methods for treating inflammation, pain and fever; for treating gastrointestinal disorders; for facilitating wound healing; for treating and/or preventing gastrointestinal, renal and/or respiratory toxicities resulting from the use of nonsteroidal antiinflammatory compounds; for treating inflammatory disease states and/or disorders; and for treating and/or preventing ophthalmic diseases and/or disorders.
专利号:US-7576211-B2 优先权日:2004-09-30 标题 :Synthesis of thienopyridinone compounds and related intermediates 发明人:DHANOA DALE S; BECKER OREN; NOIMAN SILVIA; CHEN DONGLI; MARANTZ YAEL; SHACHAM SHARON; HEIFETZ ALEXANDER; INBAL BOAZ; BAR-HAIM SHAY; MOHANTY PRADYUMNA; LOBERA MERCEDES; WU LAURENCE 权利人:EPIX DELAWARE INC 摘要:The invention relates to 5-HT receptor agonists and partial agonists. Novel thienopyridinone compounds represented by Formula I, and synthesis and uses thereof for treating diseases mediated directly or indirectly by 5-HT receptors, are disclosed. Such conditions include Alzheimer's disease, cognition disorders, irritable bowel syndrome, nausea, emesis, vomiting, prokinesia, gastroesophageal reflux disease, nonulcer dyspepsia, depression, anxiety, urinary incontinence, migraine, arrhythmia, atrial fibrillation, ischemic stroke, gastritis, gastric emptying disorders, feeding disorders, gastrointestinal disorders, constipation, erectile dysfunction, and respiratory depression. Methods of preparation and novel intermediates and pharmaceutical salts thereof are also included.
专利号:US-2002183366-A1 优先权日:2001-03-23 标题:Cyclooxygenase-2 inhibitors, compositions and methods of use 发明人:GARVEY DAVID S; SCHROEDER JOSEPH D 摘要:This invention describes novel compounds that are cyclooxygenase 2 (COX-2) selective inhibitors and novel compositions comprising at least one cyclooxygenase 2 (COX-2) selective inhibitor, and, optionally, at least one compound that donates, transfers or releases nitric oxide, stimulates endogenous synthesis of nitric oxide, elevates endogenous levels of endothelium-derived relaxing factor or is a substrate for nitric oxide synthase, and/or, optionally, at least one therapeutic agent. The invention also provides novel kits comprising at least one COX-2 selective inhibitor, and, optionally, at least one nitric oxide donor, and/or, optionally, at least one therapeutic agent. The novel cyclooxygenase 2 selective inhibitors of the invention can be optionally nitrosated and/or nitrosylated. The invention also provides methods for treating inflammation, pain and fever; for treating and/or improving the gastrointestinal properties of COX-2 selective inhibitors; for facilitating wound healing; for treating and/or preventing renal toxicity or other toxicities; for treating and/or preventing other disorders resulting from elevated levels of cyclooxygenase-2; and for improving the cardiovascular profile of COX-2 selective inhibitors.
1: Tradtrantip L, Jin BJ, Yao X, Anderson MO, Verkman AS. Aquaporin-Targeted Therapeutics: State-of-the-Field. Adv Exp Med Biol. 2017;969:239-250. doi: 10.1007/978-94-024-1057-0_16. Review. 2: Maasumi K, Tepper SJ, Kriegler JS. Menstrual Migraine and Treatment Options: Review. Headache. 2017 Feb;57(2):194-208. doi: 10.1111/head.12978. Epub 2016 Dec 2. Review. eCollection 2016. Review. 4: Capi M, Curto M, Lionetto L, de Andrés F, Gentile G, Negro A, Martelletti P. Eletriptan in the management of acute migraine: an update on the evidence for efficacy, safety, and consistent response. Ther Adv Neurol Disord. 2016 Sep;9(5):414-23. doi: 10.1177/1756285616650619. Epub 2016 Jun 3. Review.
合成参考文献
摘要: 摘要:S76 | LUXPHARMA | Pharmaceuticals Marketed in Luxembourg | Pharmaceuticals marketed in Luxembourg, as published by d'Gesondheetskeess (CNS, la caisse nationale de sante, www.cns.lu), mapped by name to structures using CompTox by R. Singh et al. (2021) DOI:10.1021/acsenvironau.1c00008. List downloaded from https://cns.public.lu/en/legislations/textes-coordonnes/liste-med-comm.html. Dataset DOI:10.5281/zenodo.4587355