1,2-丁二醇置于r(+)-Alpha-甲基苄胺,(R)-ω-Transaminase From Mycobacterium Vanbaalenii,2,3 Butanediol Dehydrogenase From Bacillus Subtilis,Polyol Dehydrogenase From From Gluconobacter Oxydans,β-烟酰胺腺嘌呤二核苷酸体系中,化学反应生成 (S)-(+)-2-氨基-1-丁醇 参考文献:外消旋环氧化合物的不对称开环,可通过辅因子自足的级联生物催化系统进行对映选择性合成(S)-β-氨基醇† 标题:外消旋环氧化合物的不对称开环,可通过辅因子自足的级联生物催化系统进行对映选择性合成(S)-β-氨基醇† 摘要:报道了一种新的一锅式环氧水解酶/醇脱氢酶/转氨酶级联方法,用于外消旋环氧化物不对称开环成对映体纯的β-氨基醇.(S)-β-氨基醇的产物是从易获得的外消旋环氧化物中以97-99%ee和79-99%的转化率获得的. DOI:10.1039/c8Cy02377H
专利号:US-3944619-A 优先权日:1976-02-20 标 题 :Synthesis of d-2-amino-1-butanol 发明人:SINGH BALWANT 权利人:AMERICAN CYANAMID CO 摘要:D-2-Amino-1-butanol, for the synthesis of ethambutol hydrochloride, d,d'-2,2'-(ethylenediimino)di-1-butanol dihydrochloride, is produced in high purity and good yields by the reaction of butene-1, a nitrile, preferably an excess of acetonitrile, and chlorine to form N-[1-(chloromethyl)propyl]acetimidoyl chloride which is hydrolyzed to dl-2-amino-1-butanol, which can be isolated as the hydrochloride, or free base, or a mixture, resolved with L(+)- tartaric acid and the d-2-amino-1-butanol reacted with ethylene dichloride and then hydrochloric acid to form ethambutol hydrochloride. A minimum of by-products which are conveniently split out permits the economical synthesis of a pharmaceutical grade product.
专利号:US-2006058532-A1 优先权日:2004-09-10 标 题:Process for the scalable synthesis of 1,3,4,9-tetrahydropyrano[3,4-b]-indole derivatives 发明人:CHEW WARREN; CHEAL GLORIA K; LUNETTA JACQUELINE F; DEMERSON CHRISTOPHER A 权利人:CHEW WARREN; CHEAL GLORIA K; LUNETTA JACQUELINE F; DEMERSON CHRISTOPHER A 摘要:The invention is directed to a process of synthesizing compounds of formula (VI): n n nwherein R 1- R 9 , R 3′ , R 4′ and Y are as set forth in the specification, and said method is useful for large scale synthesis thereof. The invention is also directed to useful intermediates for synthesizing the compounds of formula (VI) and processes of preparing said intermediates.
专利号:US-2001047100-A1 优先权日:2000-04-26 标 题:Chiral imidazoyl intermediates for the synthesis of 2-(4-imidazoyl)-cyclopropyl derivatives 发明人:KJAERSGAARD HANS JOERGEN; PHILLIPS JIM; ALI SYED M 摘要:Novel intermediates useful in the preparation of optically active H 3 histamine receptor antagonist 2-(4-imidazoyl)-cyclopropyl derivatives are disclosed.
专利号:US-5300437-A 优先权日:1989-06-22 标 题 :Enantiomeric enrichment and stereoselective synthesis of chiral amines 发明人:STIRLING DAVID I; MATCHAM GEORGE W; ZEITLIN ANDREW L 权利人:CELGENE CORP 摘要:Amines in which the amino group is on a secondary carbon atom which is chirally substituted can be enantiomerically enriched by the action of an omega-amino acid transaminase which has the property of preferentially converting one of the two chiral forms to a ketone. The process also can be used to stereoselectively synthesize one chiral form from ketones substantially to the exclusion of the other.
专利号:US-5169780-A 优先权日:1989-06-22 标题:Enantiomeric enrichment and stereoselective synthesis of chiral amines 发明人:STIRLING DAVID I; ZEITLIN ANDREW L; MATCHAM GEORGE W; ROZZELL JR JAMES D 权利人:CELGENE CORP 摘要:Amines in which the amino group is on a secondary carbon atom which is chirally substituted can be enantiomerically enriched by the action of an omega-amino acid transaminase which has the property of preferentially converting one of the two chiral forms to a ketone. The process can be used to stereoselectively sythesize one chiral form from ketones substantially to the exclusion of the other. An aqueous solution of chiral amines after being brought into contact with an omega-amino acid transaminase and an amino acceptor is treated with a water-immiscible organic solvent, the aqueous and organic phases are separated, and the aqueous phase can be recirculated for further contact with the transaminase.
专利号:US-4950606-A 优先权日:1989-06-22 标题 :Enantiomeric enrichment and stereoselective synthesis of chiral amines 发明人:STIRLING DAVID I; ZEITLIN ANDREW L; MATCHAM GEORGE W 权利人:CELGENE CORP 摘要:Amines in which the amino group is on a secondary carbon atom which is chirally substituted can be enantiomerically enriched by the action of an omega-amino acid transaminase which has the property of preferentially converting one of the two chiral forms to a ketone. The process also can be used to stereoselectively synthesize one chiral form from ketones substantially to the exclusion of the other.