专利号:US-2015336866-A1 优先权日:2013-01-01 标题:Synthesis of difluoromethyl ethers and sulfides 发明人:HARTWIG JOHN; FIER PATRICK 权利人:UNIV CALIFORNIA 摘要:The synthesis of difluoromethyl ethers and sulfides with a simple, non-ozone-depleting reagent is described. The difluoromethylation of phenols with this reagent occurs at room temperature within minutes with exceptional functional group tolerance. The mild conditions makes possible tandem processes for the conversion of aryl boronic acids, aryl halides and arenes to difluoromethyl ethers. Mechanistic studies support a reaction pathway involving nucleophilic attack of the phenolate to difluorocarbene.
专利号:WO-2018011378-A1 优先权日:2016-07-13 标 题 :Method for the synthesis of a polyolefin by means of romp in the presence of a ruthenium-based catalyst 发明人:PINAUD JULIEN; CHEMTOB ABRAHAM; HEROGUEZ VALÉRIE; PLACET EMELINE; SAUVANIER DAVID; LACROIX-DESMAZES PATRICK 权利人:CENTRE NATIONAL DE LA RECHERCHE SCIENT (CNRS); UNIV MONTPELLIER; UNIV BORDEAUX; BORDEAUX INP; UNIV HAUTE ALSACE; AXLR SATT DU LANGUEDOC ROUSSILLON; ENSCM 摘要:The present invention relates to a method for the synthesis of a polyolefin by means of a photoinitiated ROMP reaction involving a cyclic olefin in the presence of a ruthenium-based catalyst of formula (I), in which the catalyst is generated in situ under UV radiation from an inactive ruthenium complex of formula [RuCl 2 (L)] 2 and an imidazoli(ni)um salt of formula (III).
专利号:US-9802952-B2 优先权日:2013-07-15 标 题:Method and apparatus for the synthesis of dihydroartemisinin and artemisinin derivatives 发明人:KOPETZKI DANIEL; MCQUADE DAVID TYLER; SEEBERGER PETER H; GILMORE KERRY 权利人:MAX-PLANCK-GESELLSCHAFT ZUR FÖRDERUNG DER WSS E V; MAX-PLANK-GESELLSCHAFT ZUR FÖRDERUNG DER WSS E V 摘要:The present invention is directed to a method for continuous production of dihydroartemisinin and also artemisinin derivatives derived from dihydroartemisinin by using artemisinin or dihydroartemisinic acid (DHAA) as starting material as well as to a continuous flow reactor for producing dihydroartemisinin as well as the artemisinin derivatives. It was found that the reduction of artemisinin to dihydroartemisinin in a continuous process requires a special kind of reactor and a special combination of reagents comprising a hydride reducing agent, at least one activator such as an inorganic activator, at least one solid base, at least one aprotic solvent and at least one C 1 -C 5 alcohol.
专利号:WO-2011110511-A1 优先权日:2010-03-11 标题:Spect imaging agents of amyloid plaques 发明人:SCHMITT-WILLICH HERIBERT; HEINRICH TOBIAS; BROCKSCHNIEDER DAMIAN 权利人:Bayer Pharma AG; SCHMITT-WILLICH HERIBERT; HEINRICH TOBIAS; BROCKSCHNIEDER DAMIAN 摘要:The invention relates to novel iodine -radiolabeled compounds useful for diagnosing Alzheimer's desease, to respective novel precursors for the synthesis of such compounds, and to the process of manufacturing said imaging agent of the following Formula (I), wherein Q is a six membered aromatic ring, either carbocycle or heterocycle with one N- atom, wherein X 1 , X 2 , X 3 , X 4 and X 5 are independently selected from N or C, and wherein zero or one of X 1 ( X 2 , X 3 , X 4 or X 5 is N and the remaining ones are C; A is either Sn(alkyl)3, I, l-123, l-124, l-125, l-131, Br; wherein alkyl comprises methyl, ethyl, propyl, butyl, pentyl and hexyl, Y is C or N; with the proviso that if X 1 ( X 2 , X 3 , X 4 or X 5 has the meaning of N, substitution by A in that position is excluded; or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.
专利号:US-2012095211-A1 优先权日:2010-09-22 标 题 :Substituted proline inhibitors of hepatitis c virus replication 发明人:BUCKMAN BRAD; NICHOLAS JOHN B; SEREBRYANY VLADIMIR; SEIWERT SCOTT D 权利人:BUCKMAN BRAD; NICHOLAS JOHN B; SEREBRYANY VLADIMIR; SEIWERT SCOTT D; INTERMUNE INC 摘要:The embodiments provide compounds of the general Formulae I, Ia, II, IIa, III, IIIa, IIIb, IV, IVa, IVb, V, Va, Vb, VI, VIa, VIb, and VIc, as well as compositions, including pharmaceutical compositions, comprising a subject compound. The embodiments further provide treatment methods, including methods of treating a hepatitis C virus infection and methods of treating liver fibrosis, the methods generally involving administering to an individual in need thereof an effective amount of a subject compound or composition. The embodiments also provide methods for the synthesis of subject compounds and intermediates in the synthetic methods.
专利号:US-2022145179-A1 优先权日:2020-11-12 标题 :Synthesis of aryl 1-(methoxymethyl) vinyl ketones and their use as inhibitors of mild steel corrosion 发明人:MAZUMDER MOHAMMAD ABU JAFAR; ALI SHAIKH ASROF; ODEWUNMI NURUDEEN; ALHARBI BADER; ALJEABAN NORAH; CHEN TAO; BALHARTH SALEM 权利人:SAUDI ARABIAN OIL CO; UNIV KING FAHD PET & MINERALS 摘要:Methods for preparing alkenylphenone corrosion inhibiting compositions may include providing an arylacetone and reacting the arylacetone with formaldehyde in the presence of a strong base catalyst. Corrosion inhibiting compositions may include an alkenylphenone, which may be prepared by a method including providing an arylacetone and reacting the arylacetone with formaldehyde in the presence of a strong base catalyst. Methods of inhibiting corrosion of a steel surface of an oilfield equipment component may include contacting the steel surface with an aqueous solution comprising a corrosion inhibitor. The corrosion inhibitor may include a composition containing an alkenylphenone prepared by reacting an arylacetone with formaldehyde in the presence of a strong base catalyst.