Triethylbenzylammonium Diiodochloride 以 氯仿 作为反应溶剂,化学反应生成 苄基三乙基氯化铵
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摘要:The Electronic Structure Of A Series Of Ammonium Interhalides [(Rrrrn)-R-1-R-2-R-3-N-4]Xi2,Where R-1 = Ch3,C2H5,C3H7,F,H; R-2 = R-3 = R-4 = Ch3,H; X = Cl,Br,I,Was Studied By Ab Initio Calculations (Rhf/3-21G,Rhf/hw,Mp2/hw). The Thermodynamic Stability Of These Compounds Correlates With The Strength Of The Hydrogen Bond N-(Hx)-X-... And Three-Center Interhalide Bond X-I-I. Calculations Confirmed That,In Polar Solvents,These Compounds Preferably Decompose To [(Rrrrn)-R-1-R-2-R-3-N-4](+) And Xi2-(With Subsequent Decomposition Of The Anion),And In Nonpolar Solvents,To The Neutral Species [(Rrrrn)-R-1-R-2-R-3-N-4]X And I-2. The Calculation Results Were Compared To The Experimental Data Obtained By Single Crystal X-Ray Diffraction,H-1 NMR Spectroscopy,And Spectrophotometry.
DOI:10.1023/a:1025692504142