四氯化锗 反应生成二氧化锗 参考文献:Chernichenko,V. A.;Minyajlo,Yu. G.;Zadorskij,V. M. 标题:Chernichenko,V. A.;Minyajlo,Yu. G.;Zadorskij,V. M.
专利信息
专利号:US-9789477-B2 优先权日:2012-06-18 标题 :Synthesis of crystalline molecular sieves having the EUO framework type 发明人:MERTENS MACHTELD M W 权利人:EXXONMOBIL CHEMICAL PATENTS INC 摘要:In a process for the synthesis of a crystalline molecular sieve material having the EUO framework type, a synthesis mixture is provided suitable for the formation of an EUO framework type molecular sieve and comprising N,N,N,N′,N′,N′-hexamethylhexanediammonium, Q, cations and a colloidal suspension of seed crystals of an EUO framework type molecular sieve. The synthesis mixture is crystallized and an EUO framework type molecular sieve in the form individual crystals and/or aggregates of crystals having an average size, d 50 , as measured by laser scattering, of less than 15 μm is recovered from the synthesis mixture.
专利号:US-10364220-B2 优先权日:2012-12-21 标题:Synthesis of succinimides and quaternary ammonium ions for use in making molecular sieves 发明人:SCHMITT KIRK D; ZUSHMA STEPHEN; BURTON ALLEN W 权利人:EXXONMOBIL CHEMICAL PATENTS INC 摘要:The present invention relates to the synthesis of succinimides, in particular to a method for the synthesis of a succinimide compound, comprising the step of reacting an alkyne, with carbon monoxide and ammonia or an amine, in the presence of an iron catalyst, wherein the reaction is carried out in an amine liquid phase and/or in the absence of an ether solvent. The succinimides may be reduced to quaternary ammonium cations which may be used as structure directing agents in the synthesis of molecular sieves.
专利号:US-11332368-B1 优先权日:2019-12-28 标 题:Methods for high-yield synthesis of higher germanes and higher silanes 发明人:HUANG BAOQUAN; LEE HENRY 权利人:GE SOLARTECH LLC 摘要:High-yield synthesis of higher germanes and higher silanes includes the hydrolysis of a germanium- or silicon-containing alloy with chemical formula AxByGe(Si), wherein A=Mg, Ca, Sr, Ba, Li, Na, K, Rb, Cs, and rare earth metals; B=Al, Si, Sn, Ga, Zn, Fe, Co, Ni, Cu, Ag; x=0-10, y=0-10. The hydrolysis reaction is promoted by an acidic substance such as boron oxide (B2O3), citric acid, hydrochloric acid (HCl), or sulfuric acid (H2SO4). The present invention provides an efficient method of drying higher germanes and higher silanes to prevent their further hydrolysis. Another synthetic process involves the reaction of germanium oxide, borohydride and boron oxide with water. Still another process comprises hydrolyzing the Si1-xGex alloy with a very dilute base solution. The methods enable production of higher germanes from a wide range of germanium-starting materials, including germanium byproducts, impure germanium compounds, and waste products generated in the plasma deposition of thin films containing germanium.
专利号:US-6254940-B1 优先权日:1996-07-11 标题:Electrically assisted synthesis of particles and film with precisely controlled characteristic 发明人:PRATSINIS SOTIRIS E; VEMURY SRINIVAS 权利人:UNIV CINCINNATI 摘要:The present invention related to methods of manufacturing oxide, nitride, carbide, and boride powders and other ceramic, organic, metallic, carbon and alloy powders and films and their mixtures having well-controlled size and crystallinity characteristics. This invention relates, more particularly, to a development in the synthesis of the ceramic, metallic, composite, carbon and alloy nanometer-sized particles with precisely controlled specific surface area, or primary particle size, crystallinity and composition. The product made using the process of the present invention and the use of that product are also claimed herein.
专利号:US-10273161-B2 优先权日:2017-01-11 标题:Synthesis of MFI framework type molecular sieves 发明人:XIE DAN 权利人:CHEVRON USA INC 摘要:A method is provided for the synthesis of MFI framework type molecular sieves using 1,6-bis(cyclopropylmethyl)-1,1,6,6-tetramethylhexane-1,6-diaminium cations as a structure directing agent.
专利号:US-6723300-B2 优先权日:2002-03-15 标 题 :Synthesis of porous crystalline materials in fluoride media 发明人:SCHMITT KIRK D; CASMER STEPHEN G 权利人:EXXONMOBIL RES & ENG CO 摘要:In a process for synthesizing a porous crystalline material, a mixture capable of forming said material is prepared wherein the mixture comprises sources of water, an oxide of a tetravalent element Y, preferably silicon, an oxide of a trivalent element X, wherein X is selected from the group consisting of aluminum, boron, gallium, iron, and indium, fluoride ions, and an organonitrogen cation RN capable of directing the synthesis of said material, wherein the molar ratio of fluoride ions to organonitrogen cations RN in said mixture is greater than 1.15 m but less than 2.5 m. The mixture is maintained under crystallization conditions until crystals of said material are formed and the resultant crystalline material is recovered.
摘要:Nephron., 54(53), 1990 [] 摘要:Oyo Yakuri. Pharmacometrics., 21(773), 1981 摘要:Investigations in the Field of Organogermanium Chemistry, Rijkens, F., and G.J.M. Van Der Kerk, Utrecht, Netherlands, Schotanus & Jens Utrecht N.V., 1964, -(95), 1964 摘要:Toxicometric Parameters of Industrial Toxic Chemicals Under Single Exposure, Izmerov, N.F., et al., Moscow, Centre of International Projects, GKNT, 1982, -(71), 1982 参考文献:10.1038/srep41596 摘要:Manzani D, Petruci JFDS, Nigoghossian K, Cardoso AA, Ribeiro SJL. A portable luminescent thermometer based on green up-conversion emission of Er3+/Yb3+ co-doped tellurite glass. Scientific Reports. 2017 Jan 31;7(1):41596. doi: 10.1038/srep41596.