专利号:US-2012178961-A1 优先权日:2009-07-02 标题:Bio-derived olefin synthesis 发明人:SANDERS JOHAN PIETER MARINUS; VAN HAVEREN JACOBUS; SCOTT ELINOR; VAN ES DANIEL STEPHAN; LE NOTRE JEROME; SPEKREIJSE JURJEN 权利人:SANDERS JOHAN PIETER MARINUS; VAN HAVEREN JACOBUS; SCOTT ELINOR; VAN ES DANIEL STEPHAN; LE NOTRE JEROME; SPEKREIJSE JURJEN; UNIV WAGENINGEN; STICHTING DIENST LANDBOUWKUNDI 摘要:Disclosed is a method for the combined synthesis of at least two vinylic monomers, at least one of which being an acrylic compound, comprising subjecting a monoconjugated alkene-1-carboxylic compound to reaction with a C 2 -C 4 alkene under conditions of olefin cross-metathesis. The invention is particularly useful for extracting value from protein side streams. Upon protein hydrolysis, suitable amino acids (preferably phenylalanine or tyrosine) are subjected to reductive amination so as to form the corresponding alkene-1-carboxylic acid. Preferably after esterification and separation, this is used in cross-metathesis for the concomitant production of styrene resp. hydroxy styrene, and acrylates. The invention is applicable more widely, to the synthesis of olefins on the basis of carbohydrates, naturally occurring phenolic components, natural protein resources, or amino acids obtained from fermentations.
专利号:US-8754259-B2 优先权日:2008-08-15 标 题 :Synthesis of cyclohexane derivatives useful as sensates in consumer products 发明人:YELM KENNETH EDWARD; BUNKE GREGORY MARK; HAUGHT JOHN CHRISTIAN 权利人:PROCTER & GAMBLE; PROCTER & GAMBLE 摘要:The present invention provides synthetic routes for preparing various isomers of cyclohexane-based coolants, such as menthyl esters and menthanecarboxamide derivatives, in particular those substituted at the amide nitrogen, for example with an aromatic ring or aryl moiety. Such structures have high cooling potency and long lasting sensory effect, which make them useful in a wide variety of consumer products. One synthetic route involves a copper catalyzed coupling of a primary menthanecarboxamide with an aryl halide, such reaction working best in the presence of potassium phosphate and water. Using this synthetic route, specific isomers can be prepared including the menthanecarboxamide isomer having the same configuration as l-menthol and new isomers such as a neoisomer having opposite stereochemistry at the carboxamide (C-1) position. The neoisomer unexpectedly has potent and long lasting cooling effect. Preparation schemes for neoisomers of other menthyl derivatives which are useful as coolants, including esters, ethers, carboxy esters and other N-substituted carboxamides are also provided.
专利号:US-8648202-B2 优先权日:2008-07-25 标 题:Bis(perfluoroalkyl)phosphinous acids and derivatives and use thereof 发明人:HOGE BERTHOLD; BADER ANNE JULIA; KURSCHEID BORIS; IGNATYEV NIKOLAI MYKOLA; AUST EMIL FERDINAND 权利人:HOGE BERTHOLD; BADER ANNE JULIA; KURSCHEID BORIS; IGNATYEV NIKOLAI MYKOLA; AUST EMIL FERDINAND; MERCK PATENT GMBH 摘要:The invention relates to bis(perfluoroalkyl)phosphinous acids, bis(perfluoroalkyl)thiophosphinous acids and derivatives, the synthesis thereof and the use thereof, in particular for the synthesis of air-stable metal complexes for catalytic processes.
专利号:WO-9959947-A1 优先权日:1998-05-15 标 题 :Process for preparing ethers and esters 发明人:CABLEWSKI TERESA; BAGNELL LAURENCE JOHN; STRAUSS CHRISTOPHER ROY 权利人:COMMW IND RESEARCH ORGANISATIO; CABLEWSKI TERESA; BAGNELL LAURENCE JOHN; STRAUSS CHRISTOPHER ROY 摘要:This invention relates to a process for the synthesis of ethers or esters comprising reacting an alcohol or carboxylic acid with an organic halide to produce an ether or ester respectively and a hydrogen halide, wherein further organic halide for the production of ether or ester is generated in situ by reaction of the hydrogen halide with an alcohol.
专利号:US-8426643-B2 优先权日:2008-08-15 标题 :Synthesis of cyclohexane derivatives useful as sensates in consumer products
专利号:US-2014186272-A1 优先权日:2008-08-15 标题:Synthesis of cyclohexane derivatives useful as sensates in consumer products
摘要:Braverman, S.; Cherkinsky, M., Science of Synthesis Knowledge Updates, (2014) 3, 227. 摘要:Shibasaki, M.; Ohshima, T.; Itano, W., Science of Synthesis: Stereoselective Synthesis, (2011) 3, 485. 摘要:Werner, E. W.; Sigman, M. S., Science of Synthesis: Cross Coupling and Heck-Type Reactions, (2012) 3, 81. 摘要:Andersson, C.-M.; Andersson, M., Science of Synthesis: Cross Coupling and Heck-Type Reactions, (2012) 3, 8. 摘要:Zhang, M.; Su, W., Science of Synthesis: Cross Coupling and Heck-Type Reactions, (2012) 3, 109.