专利号:US-2012177593-A1 优先权日:2009-07-20 标 题 :Synthesis of dendrimer conjugates 发明人:BAKER JR JAMES R; ZHANG YUEHUA; THOMAS THOMMEY P; DESAI ANKUR MAHESH 权利人:BAKER JR JAMES R; ZHANG YUEHUA; THOMAS THOMMEY P; DESAI ANKUR MAHESH; UNIV MICHIGAN 摘要:The present invention relates to novel methods of synthesis of therapeutic and diagnostic dendrimers. In particular, the present invention is directed to novel dendrimer conjugates, novel methods of synthesizing the same, compositions comprising the conjugates, as well as systems and methods utilizing the conjugates (e.g., in diagnostic and/or therapeutic settings (e.g., for the delivery of therapeutics, imaging, and/or targeting agents (e.g., in disease (e.g., cancer, inflammatory disease) diagnosis and/or therapy, pain therapy, etc.)). Accordingly, dendrimer conjugates of the present invention may further comprise at least two different components for targeting, imaging, sensing, and/or providing a therapeutic or diagnostic material and/or monitoring response to therapy. Furthermore, the novel synthesis methods of certain embodiments of the present invention provide significant advantages with regard to total reaction time and simplicity.
专利号:US-9981949-B2 优先权日:2008-12-01 标题 :Synthesis and novel salt forms of (R)-5-((E)-2-pyrrolidin-3-ylvinyl)pyrimidine 发明人:AKIREDDY SRINIVASA RAO; BHATTI BALWINDER SINGH; CUTHBERTSON TIMOTHY J; DULL GARY MAURICE; MILLER CRAIG HARRISON; MITCHENER JR JOSEPH PIKE; MUNOZ JULIO A; OTTEN PIETER ALBERT 权利人:OYSTER POINT PHARMA INC 摘要:The present invention relates to the stereospecific synthesis of (R)-5-((E)-2-pyrrolidin-3-ylvinyl)pyrimidine, its salt forms, and novel polymorphic forms of these salts.
专利号:US-8604191-B2 优先权日:2008-12-01 标 题:Synthesis and novel salt forms of (R)-5-((E)-2-pyrrolidin-3YLVINYL)pyrimidine 发明人:AKIREDDY SRINIVASA RAO; BHATTI BALWINDER SINGH; CUTHBERTSON TIMOTHY J; DULL GARY MAURICE; MILLER CRAIG HARRISON; MITCHENER JR JOSEPH PIKE; MUNOZ JULIO A; OTTEN PIETER ALBERT 权利人:AKIREDDY SRINIVASA RAO; BHATTI BALWINDER SINGH; CUTHBERTSON TIMOTHY J; DULL GARY MAURICE; MILLER CRAIG HARRISON; MITCHENER JR JOSEPH PIKE; MUNOZ JULIO A; OTTEN PIETER ALBERT; TARGACEPT INC 摘要:The present invention relates to the stereospecific synthesis of (R)-5-((E)-2-pyrrolidin-3-yl)pyrimidine, novel salt forms, and novel polymorphic forms of these salts.
专利号:US-7576211-B2 优先权日:2004-09-30 标题 :Synthesis of thienopyridinone compounds and related intermediates 发明人:DHANOA DALE S; BECKER OREN; NOIMAN SILVIA; CHEN DONGLI; MARANTZ YAEL; SHACHAM SHARON; HEIFETZ ALEXANDER; INBAL BOAZ; BAR-HAIM SHAY; MOHANTY PRADYUMNA; LOBERA MERCEDES; WU LAURENCE 权利人:EPIX DELAWARE INC 摘要:The invention relates to 5-HT receptor agonists and partial agonists. Novel thienopyridinone compounds represented by Formula I, and synthesis and uses thereof for treating diseases mediated directly or indirectly by 5-HT receptors, are disclosed. Such conditions include Alzheimer's disease, cognition disorders, irritable bowel syndrome, nausea, emesis, vomiting, prokinesia, gastroesophageal reflux disease, nonulcer dyspepsia, depression, anxiety, urinary incontinence, migraine, arrhythmia, atrial fibrillation, ischemic stroke, gastritis, gastric emptying disorders, feeding disorders, gastrointestinal disorders, constipation, erectile dysfunction, and respiratory depression. Methods of preparation and novel intermediates and pharmaceutical salts thereof are also included.
专利号:US-12295961-B2 优先权日:2009-12-31 标 题:Modulation of solubility, stability, absorption, metabolism, and pharmacokinetic profile of lipophilic drugs by sterols 发明人:DHINGRA OM 权利人:MARIUS PHARMACEUTICALS INC 摘要:A formulation for drug delivery, providing enhanced modulation of solubility, stability, absorption, metabolism, and/or pharmacokinetic profile of a lipophilic therapeutic agent by formulation with sterols and/or sterol esters, resulting in higher bioavailability of a therapeutic agent administered to a subject in need of such therapeutic agent. The formulation contains a therapeutic agent and a sterol or sterol ester, and can, optionally, further contain a solubilizer and/or an enhancing agent. Also described are pharmaceutical compositions containing the formulations and methods of making and methods of using the formulations and pharmaceutical compositions. Formulations of the disclosure can be constituted to minimize the synthesis of dihydrotestosterone when the therapeutic agent includes testosterone or testosterone esters.
专利号:WO-0054773-A1 优先权日:1999-03-12 标题:Dopamine agonists in combination with nitric oxide donors, compositions and methods of use 发明人:GARVEY DAVID S 权利人:NITROMED INC; GARVEY DAVID S 摘要:The present invention is directed to novel compositions comprising at least one dopamine agonist in combination with at least one nitric oxide donor (i.e. compounds that donate, transfer or release nitric oxide, elevate endogenous levels of endothelium-derived relaxing factor, stimulate endogenous synthesis of nitric oxide or are substrates for nitric oxide synthase). The novel compositions may optionally comprise at least one therapeutic agent, such as, a vasoactive agent, an antimetic agent, and mixtures thereof. The dopamine agonist is preferably apomorphine. The present invention is also directed to methods for treating and/or preventing sexual dysfunctions and/or enhancing sexual responses in patients. In other embodiments, the present invention is directed to methods treating or preventing neurodegenerative diseases, mitochondrial diseases, spinal cord injury, central or psychostimulant addiction, senile dementia, circulatory disorders, cardiovascular disorders, hyperprolactinaemia or myopia. The compounds and/or compositions of the present invention can also be provided in the form of a pharmaceutical kit.
1: Torrisi SA, Salomone S, Geraci F, Caraci F, Bucolo C, Drago F, Leggio GM. Buspirone Counteracts MK-801-Induced Schizophrenia-Like Phenotypes through Dopamine D(3) Receptor Blockade. Front Pharmacol. 2017 Oct 4;8:710. doi: 10.3389/fphar.2017.00710. eCollection 2017. 2: Reynolds AR, Strickland JC, Stoops WW, Lile JA, Rush CR. Buspirone maintenance does not alter the reinforcing, subjective, and cardiovascular effects of intranasal methamphetamine. Drug Alcohol Depend. 2017 Dec 1;181:25-29. doi: 10.1016/j.drugalcdep.2017.08.038. Epub 2017 Sep 22. 3: Di Ciano P, Cormick PM, Stefan C, Wong E, Kim A, Remington G, Le Foll B. The effects of buspirone on occupancy of dopamine receptors and the rat gambling task. Psychopharmacology (Berl). 2017 Nov;234(22):3309-3320. doi: 10.1007/s00213-017-4715-5. Epub 2017 Aug 19. doi: 10.1017/S1041610216002441. Epub 2017 Jan 26. doi: 10.1113/JP273200. Epub 2016 Dec 17.
合成参考文献
参考文献:10.2165/11592070-000000000-00000 摘要:Watkins CC, Pieper AA, Treisman GJ. Safety considerations in drug treatment of depression in HIV-positive patients: an updated review. Drug Saf. 2011 Aug 01;34(8):623–39. doi: 10.2165/11592070-000000000-00000. 参考文献:10.1007/s12028-011-9588-6 摘要:Scaravilli V, Tinchero G, Citerio G; Participants in the International Multi-Disciplinary Consensus Conference on the Critical Care Management of Subarachnoid Hemorrhage. Fever management in SAH. Neurocrit Care. 2011 Sep;15(2):287–94. doi: 10.1007/s12028-011-9588-6. 参考文献:10.1097/wnf.0b013e3182227736 摘要:Albayrak Y, Ekinci O. Duloxetine-induced nocturnal bruxism resolved by buspirone: case report. Clin Neuropharmacol. 2011 Jul;34(4):137–8. doi: 10.1097/wnf.0b013e3182227736. 参考文献:10.4103/0976-500x.81913 摘要:Lahon K, Shetty HM, Paramel A, Sharma G. Sexual dysfunction with the use of antidepressants in a tertiary care mental health setting - a retrospective case series. Journal of Pharmacology and Pharmacotherapeutics. 2011 Jun;2(2):128–31. doi: 10.4103/0976-500x.81913. 参考文献:10.3389/fnsys.2011.00049 摘要:Collins-Praino LE, Paul NE, Rychalsky KL, Hinman JR, Chrobak JJ, Senatus PB, Salamone JD. Pharmacological and physiological characterization of the tremulous jaw movement model of parkinsonian tremor: potential insights into the pathophysiology of tremor. Front Syst Neurosci. 2011;5():49.