专利号:US-7420052-B2 优先权日:2001-08-24 标 题:Intermediates for synthesis of vinblastine, process for preparation of the intermediates and process for synthesis of vinblastines 发明人:FUKUYAMA TOHRU; TOKUYAMA HIDETOSHI; YOKOSHIMA SATOSHI 权利人:JAPAN SCIENCE & TECH AGENCY 摘要:An intermediate for vinblastine synthesis represented by general formula A. n ngeneral formula A.n n(in the formula, R 1 , R 2 , R 3 and R 4 are the group selected independently from the group consisting of H, lower alkyl group, lower alkoxy group, halogen, lower perfluoroalkyl group, lower alkylthio group, hydroxy group, amino group, mono- or di-alkyl or acylamino group, lower alkyl or arylsulfonyloxy group. R 5 is H, or a lower alkyl group or a substituted or non-substituted aryl group, R 6 is an alkyl group of carbon number 4 or less, R 7 is a substituted or non-substituted aryl group, R 8 is a substituted or non-substituted aryl group or lower alkyl group and R 9 is an acyl group or trialkylsilyl group.) A method for synthesis of the compound of general formula A utilizing radical ring forming reaction of thioanilides and using the compound of general formula B as the starting material, synthesizing thioanilide of general formula C by the reaction with compound 1 and the formation of a 11-membered ring by intramolecular alkylation of 2-nitrobenzenesulfonamide by which the reactions can proceed under mild conditions and high yield can be accomplished.
专利号:US-5220016-A 优先权日:1991-07-29 标 题:Synthesis of navelbine analogs 发明人:MAGNUS PHILIP D; THURSTON LEE S 权利人:UNIV TEXAS 摘要:The invention is a de novo synthesis of the norcatharanthine moiety of navelbine. The synthesis includes condensing a Grignard reagent prepared from an amine-protected R(+)-piperidinyl methanol with an N-protected 2-methoxyoxalyl indole. The indole N-protecting group is removed to provide a 2-methoxyindole hydroxy ester which is coupled to vindoline. After removal of the amineprotecting group from the piperidinyl group, ring closure to the indole moiety provides dihydrodesethyl navelbine. Other derivatives and analogs of navelbine with potential clinical applications in cancer chemotherapy may be readily synthesized. The synthesis opens a route to a wide variety of navelbine modifications, including modifications at or near the tryptamine bridge.
专利号:US-4841045-A 优先权日:1985-03-12 标 题 :Synthesis of vinblastine and vincristine type compounds 发明人:KUEHNE MARTIN 权利人:UNIV VERMONT 摘要:A new process for the stereospecific synthesis of alkaloids of the vinblastine and vincristine type including the synthesis of vinblastine and vincristine as well novel alkaloids which are active as anti-tumor agents.
专利号:US-4897477-A 优先权日:1985-03-12 标题:Synthesis of vinblastine and vincristine type compounds 发明人:KUEHNE MARTIN 权利人:UNIV VERMONT 摘要:A new process for the stereospecific synthesis of alkaloids of the vinblastine and vincristine type including the synthesis of vinblastine and vincristine as well novel alkaloids which are active as anti-tumor agents.
专利号:US-RE37449-E 优先权日:1987-02-06 标题:Process of synthesis of 3′,4′-anhydrovinblastine, vinblastine and vincristine 发明人:KUTNEY JAMES P; CHOI LEWIS S L; NAKANO JUN; TSUKAMOTO HIROKI; BOULET CAMILLE A; MCHUGH MICHAEL 权利人:UNIV BRITISH COLUMBIA 摘要:The present invention relates to the synthesis of dimer alkaloid compounds, particularly those of the Catharantus (Vinca) family, from an indole unit, such as cantharanthine, and a dihydroindole unit, such as vindoline. A multi-step process is disclosed including the steps of (1) of 1,4-reduction of a first dimeric iminium intermediate to an enamine compound by reaction with a 1,4-dihydropyridine compound; (2) oxidative transformation of the resulting enamine to a second iminium intermediate under controlled aeration; (3) reduction of the second iminium intermediate to form the target dimer alkaloid compounds. The entire process can be conducted in a one-pot operation to obtain the target compounds without isolation of the intermediates.
专利号:US-6818777-B2 优先权日:2000-12-07 标 题:Intermediates for synthesis of vinblastine compound and method for synthesizing the intermediate 发明人:FUKUYAMA TOHRU; TOKUYAMA HIDETOSHI 权利人:JAPAN SCIENCE & TECH AGENCY 摘要:Intermediates A, which are important in the whole synthesis of vindoline; and a method of synthesizing intermediates respectively represented by the general formulae B and C. By the method, the target intermediates are effectively synthesized with satisfactory reproducibility. This synthesis method is especially suitable for mass production. General formula A General formula B General formula C.
摘要:Catharanthus Alkaloids, Taylor, W.I., and N.R. Farnsworth, eds., New York, Marcel Dekker, 1975, -(73), 1975 参考文献:10.1002/chem.201203577 摘要:Giovanelli E, Moisan L, Leroux S, Comesse S, Rousseau B, Hellier P, Nicolas M, Doris E. Synthesis of difluorocatharanthine and investigation of its biomimetic coupling with vindoline. Chemistry. 2013 Jan 21;19(4):1170–3. doi: 10.1002/chem.201203577. 参考文献:10.1021/acs.orglett.5b02818 摘要:Sears JE, Barker TJ, Boger DL. Total Synthesis of (−)-Vindoline and (+)-4-epi-Vindoline Based on a 1,3,4-Oxadiazole Tandem Intramolecular [4 + 2]/[3 + 2] Cycloaddition Cascade Initiated by an Allene Dienophile. Org. Lett. 2015 Oct 12;17(21):5460–3. doi: 10.1021/acs.orglett.5b02818. 参考文献:10.1016/j.bmcl.2016.09.064 摘要:Xiao C, Tian Y, Lei M, Chen F, Gan X, Yao X, Shen X, Chen J, Hu L. Synthesis and glucose-stimulate insulin secretion (GSIS) evaluation of vindoline derivatives. Bioorganic & Medicinal Chemistry Letters. 2017 Mar;27(5):1316–8. doi: 10.1016/j.bmcl.2016.09.064. 参考文献:10.1016/j.plaphy.2004.06.010 摘要:Vázquez-Flota F, Carrillo-Pech M, Minero-García Y, De Lourdes Miranda-Ham M. Alkaloid metabolism in wounded Catharanthus roseus seedlings. Plant Physiol Biochem. 2004 Jul;42(7-8):623–8. doi: 10.1016/j.plaphy.2004.06.010.