专利号:US-9617372-B2 优先权日:2012-10-24 标 题 :Sulphur-comprising polyaromatic polyamine that can be used in the synthesis of polyurea 发明人:FEDURCO MILAN; RIBEZZO MARCO 权利人:MICHELIN & CIE; MICHELIN RECH TECH 摘要:A sulphur-comprising polyaromatic polyamine compound can be used as a monomer or prepolymer, when n is different from zero, in the synthesis of polyurea. The compound corresponds to the formula (I):n nH 2 N—Ar 1 —NH—CH 2 —CH(OH)—(CH 2 ) m —O—Z 1 —O—(CH 2 ) m —CH(OH)—CH 2 —[X] n —HN—Ar 2 —NH 2 n nin which X represents the string:n n—HN—Ar 3 —NH—(CH 2 )—CH(OH)—(CH 2 ) m —O—Z 2 —O—(CH 2 ) m —CH(OH)—(CH 2 )—n nand in which n represents an integer equal to zero or different from zero; m, which are identical or different, represent an integer within a range from 1 to 10; Z 1 and Z 2 , which are identical or different, represent a divalent bonding group comprising from 1 to 30 carbon atoms; and Ar 1 , Ar 2 and Ar 3 , which are identical or different, each represent a phenylene group, at least one of these phenylene groups bearing one, two, three or four groups of formula —S x —R in which “xâ€? is an integer from 1 to 8 and R represents hydrogen or a hydrocarbon group which can comprise a heteroatom and which comprises from 1 to 10 carbon atoms.
专利号:US-6566525-B1 优先权日:1998-09-17 标 题:Preparation of N-substituted-hydroxycycloalkylamine derivatives 发明人:KIM SEONG JIN; KIM KEON IL; YANG KYOUNG YOUL 权利人:SAMSUNG FINE CHEMICALS CO LTD 摘要:A process for the preparation of N-substituted-hydroxycycloalkylamine derivatives, that are useful intermediates for the synthesis of various organic chemicals including pharmaceutical and agrochemical compounds, represented by formula (1), by reacting a 1,2-dihydroxalkyl alcohol, represented by the following formula (2), with a thionyl halide to produce an intermediate 1,2-cyclosulfinylalkyl halide represented by the following formula (3); and then cyclizing that intermediate with an amine compounds represented by the following formula (4).In the above structural formuli, * represents an asymmetric carbon atom; R1 is hydrogen or an amino-protecting group; m is an integer of 1-3; and X is halogen. The reactant compounds as well as the compounds made according to this invention have the following substitution pattern:n=1, R2=OH, R3=H and m=1; n=1, R2=H, R3=CH2OH and m=2;n=2, R2=OH, R3=H; and m=2; and n=2, R2=H, R3=CH2OH and m=3.
专利号:US-6861535-B2 优先权日:2000-12-01 标题:Cyclization method for the synthesis of pyrrolidine derivative compounds 发明人:BULLIARD MICHEL; LABOUE BLANDINE; PLUVIE JEAN-FRANCOIS; ROUSSIASSE SONIA; PINTUS TONY 权利人:PPG SIPSY 摘要:A method for preparing pyrrolidine derivatives comprising cyclizing a compound of formula (I): n n nin the presence of: a) a catalyst, b) a primary amine and c) a base, in a solvent to obtain pyrrolidine derivative of formula (II) below:
专利号:US-6479668-B1 优先权日:1998-09-08 标 题 :Method of producing pyrrolidine derivatives 发明人:MURAOKA HIDEO; SATO HARUYO 权利人:TORAY INDUSTRIES 摘要:A method for producing pyrrolidine derivatives such as 3,4-epoxypyrrolodines, 3-pyrrolidols and the like, by oxidizing 3-pyrrolines with at least one peroxide in the presence of at least one acid is disclosed. The 3-pyrrolines are produced by deriving cis-2-butene compounds from cis-2-butene-1,4-diols and performing a cyclization between the cis-2-butene derivatives and at least one primary amine. The method may be performed as a one-pot synthesis and may be performed as a continuous reaction.
专利号:US-2004034235-A1 优先权日:2000-12-01 标 题 :Cyclization method for the synthesis of pyrrolidine derivative compounds
专利号:US-8030501-B2 优先权日:2006-07-28 标题 :Process for producing optically active 3-amino nitrogen-containing compounds 发明人:OHNUKI MASATOSHI; IZUMIDA MASASHI; NISHIYAMA AKIRA; MATSUMOTO SHINGO 权利人:KANEKA CORP 摘要:Aiming at production of an optically active 3-amino nitrogen-containing compound which is useful as an intermediate in synthesis of medicines and pesticides, in particular, an optically active 1-protected-3-aminopyrrolidine derivative, from an inexpensive and readily available raw material by a process which is efficient and can be practiced industrially, an optically active 3-amino nitrogen-containing compound is produced by performing a reaction of an optically active 3-substituted nitrogen-containing compound with ammonia, methylamine, ethylamine or dimethylamine in the presence of water. In addition, a 1-protected-3-aminopyrrolidine derivative is produced by performing a reaction of an optically active 1-protected-3-(sulfonyloxy)pyrrolidine derivative with ammonia, methylamine, ethylamine, or dimethylamine in the presence of methanol, ethanol, n-propanol, or isopropanol under a pressure of less than 30 barr.
[参考文献]: K Tamazawa, Et Al. Stereoselectivity Of A Potent Calcium Antagonist, 1-Benzyl-3-Pyrrolidinyl Methyl 2,6-Dimethyl-4-(M-Nitrophenyl)-1,4-Dihydropyridine-3,5-Dicarboxylate. J Med Chem. 1986 Dec;29(12):2504-11.
合成参考文献
摘要:Nolte, J. C.; Urlacher, V. B., Science of Synthesis: Biocatalysis in Organic Synthesis, (2015) 3, 36. 摘要:Diéguez, M.; Bäckvall, J.-E.; Pàmies, O., Science of Synthesis, (2019) , 186. 摘要:Kanomata, K.; Akai, S., Science of Synthesis, (2022) , 188.