专利号:US-2016073631-A1 优先权日:2013-03-04 标 题 :Process for the preparation of dihydropyrrole derivatives 发明人:EL QACEMI MYRIEM; SMITS HELMARS; CASSAYRE JEROME YVES; MULHOLLAND NICHOLAS PHILLIP; RENOLD PETER; GODINEAU EDOUARD; PITTERNA THOMAS 权利人:SYNGENTA PARTICIPATIONS AG; SYNGENTA LTD 摘要:The present invention provides stereoselective processes for the preparation of compounds of formula (I) n n n n n n n n n n n n wherein n P is phenyl, naphthyl, a 6-membered heteroaryl group containing one or two nitrogen atoms as ring members, or a 10-membered bicyclic heteroaryl group containing one or two nitrogen atoms as ring members, and wherein the phenyl, naphthyl and heteroaryl groups are optionally substituted; n R 1 is chlorodifluoromethyl or trifluoromethyl; n R 2 is optionally substituted aryl or optionally substituted heteroaryl; n n is 0 or 1; n including the process comprising n (a-i) reacting a compound of formula II n n n n n n n n n n n n n n n n wherein P, R 1 and R 2 are as defined for the compound of formula I; n with nitromethane in the presence a chiral catalyst to give a compound of formula III n n n n n n n n n n n n n n n n wherein P, R 1 and R 2 are as defined for the compound of formula I; and n (a-ii) reductively cyclising the compound of formula III to give the compound of formula I. n n n n n The invention also provides intermediates useful for processes for the synthesis of compounds of formula (I).
专利号:US-9233920-B2 优先权日:2010-06-11 标题 :Process for the preparation of dihydropyrrole derivatives 发明人:EL QACEMI MYRIEM; SMITS HELMARS; CASSAYRE JEROME YVES; MULHOLLAND NICHOLAS PHILLIP; RENOLD PETER; GODINEAU EDOUARD; PITTERNA THOMAS 权利人:EL QACEMI MYRIEM; SMITS HELMARS; CASSAYRE JEROME YVES; MULHOLLAND NICHOLAS PHILLIP; RENOLD PETER; GODINEAU EDOUARD; PITTERNA THOMAS; SYNGENTA PARTICIPATIONS AG; SYNGENTA LTD 摘要:The present invention provides stereoselective processes for the preparation of compounds of formula (I) wherein P is phenyl, naphthyl, a 6-membered heteroaryl group containing one or two nitrogen atoms as ring members, or a 10-membered bicyclic heteroaryl group containing one or two nitrogen atoms as ring members, and wherein the phenyl, naphthyl and heteroaryl groups are optionally substituted; R 1 is chlorodifluoromethyl or trifluoromethyl; R 2 is optionally substituted aryl or optionally substituted heteroaryl; n is 0 or 1; including the process comprising (a-i) reacting a compound of formula II wherein P, R 1 and R 2 are as defined for the compound of formula I; with nitromethane in the presence a chiral catalyst to give a compound of formula III Wherein P, R 1 and R 2 are as defined for the compound of formula I; and (a-ii) reductively cyclizing the compound of formula III to give the compound of formula I. The invention also provides intermediates useful for processes for the synthesis of compounds of formula (I).
专利号:WO-2025101943-A1 优先权日:2023-11-10 标 题:Nucleic acid-guided dna synthesis 发明人:STERNBERG SAMUEL HENRY; TANG STEPHEN; ZHANG DENNIS JAMES; WIEGAND TANNER; THOMAS GEORGE JERRIN; LAMPE GEORGE DAVIS; KANG SHANNON 权利人:UNIV COLUMBIA 摘要:The present disclosure provides systems, compositions, methods, and kits, for guided DNA synthesis and genome engineering. Particularly, the present disclosure provides systems, compositions, methods, and kits comprising a defense-associated reverse transcriptase (DRT), or a nucleic acid encoding thereof, and an engineered target nucleic acid comprising one or more sequence of interest, or a nucleic acid encoding thereof.
专利号:US-9896523-B2 优先权日:2015-06-26 标题 :Ziegler-Natta catalyst synthesis and process thereof 发明人:SINGH GURMEET; KUMAR NARESH; KAUR SUKHDEEP; BANTU BHASKER; KAPUR GURPREET SINGH; SHASHIKANT 权利人:INDIAN OIL CORP LTD 摘要:The present invention describes a process of preparing a catalyst for olefin polymerization comprising: (i) treating a magnesium metal with an organohalide along with an internal donor to obtain a reaction mixture having solid component (A); (ii) treating the reaction mixture having solid component (A) with an acyl halide to obtain a reaction mixture having solid component (B); and (iii) treating the reaction mixture having solid component (B) of step (ii) with a transition metal compound to obtain the catalyst. The present invention also relates to a process for preparation of a catalyst system from said catalyst and preparation of a polyolefins from the catalyst system.
专利号:WO-2021074309-A1 优先权日:2019-10-16 标 题:1-(3-quinolyl)-3,4-dihydroisoquinoline derivatives as fungicides for combating specific phytopathogens 发明人:WEISS MATTHIAS; QUARANTA LAURA; BOU HAMDAN FARHAN; MAHAJAN ATUL; WILLIAMS SIMON; KILARU JAGADEESH; SEN INDIRA; BIERI STEPHANE; DIGGELMANN MARTIN 权利人:SYNGENTA CROP PROTECTION AG 摘要:1-(3-quinolyl)-3,4-dihydroisoquinoline derivatives of formula (I) as well as a method of combating, preventing or controlling the phytopathogens Mycosphaerella graminicola (Septoria tritici), Fusarium culmorum, Gibberella zeae (Fusarium graminearum) and Monographella nivalis (Microdochium nivale), which comprises applying to the phytopathogen, to the locus of the phytopathogen, or to a plant susceptible to attack by the phytopathogen, or to propagation material thereof, a fungicidally effective amount of a 1-(3-quinolyl)-3,4-dihydroisoquinoline derivative of formula (I). The present description discloses the synthesis of exemplary compounds, formulation examples, relevant biological data (antifungal activity against Mycosphaerella graminicola (Septoria tritici), Fusarium culmorum, Gibberella zeae (Fusarium graminearum) and Monographella nivalis (Microdochium nivale) when spayed on plants), as well as comparative data against three prior art compounds (e.g. pages 52 to 85; formulation examples; examples A1 to A3; table E; compounds E.01 to E.187; biological examples). Exemplary compounds are e.g.: 5-bromo-1-(8-fluoro-3-quinolyl)spiro[4H-isoquinoline-3,1'- cyclopropane] (example A1) 5-bromo-1-(8-fluoro-3-quinolyl)-3,3-dimethyl-4H-isoquinoline (example A2) 1-(8-fluoro-3-quinolyl)-3,3-dimethyl-4H-isoquinoline-5-carbonitrile (example A3)
专利号:WO-2021074311-A1 优先权日:2019-10-16 标题:1-(3-quinolyl)-1,2,3,4-tetrahydroisoquinoline derivatives as fungicides for combating specific phytopathogens 发明人:WEISS MATTHIAS; QUARANTA LAURA; BOU HAMDAN FARHAN; MAHAJAN ATUL; WILLIAMS SIMON; KILARU JAGADEESH; BIERI STEPHANE; DIGGELMANN MARTIN 权利人:SYNGENTA CROP PROTECTION AG 摘要:1-(3-quinolyl)-1,2,3,4-tetrahydroisoquinoline derivatives of formula (I) as well as a method of combating, preventing or controlling the phytopathogens Mycosphaerella graminicola (Septoria tritici), Fusarium culmorum, Gibberella zeae (Fusarium graminearum) and Monographella nivalis (Microdochium nivale), which comprises applying to the phytopathogen, to the locus of the phytopathogen, or to a plant susceptible to attack by the phytopathogen, or to propagation material thereof, a fungicidally effective amount of a 1-(3-quinolyl)-1,2,3,4-tetrahydroisoquinoline derivatives of formula (I). The present description discloses the synthesis of exemplary compounds, formulation examples, relevant biological data (antifungal activity against Mycosphaerella graminicola, Monographella nivalis, Fusarium culmorum and/or Gibberella zeae when spayed on plants) (e.g. pages 47 to 55; examples A1 and A2; compounds E.01 to E.17; table E). An exemplary compounds is e.g.: 3-(5-bromo-3,3-dimethyl-2,4-dihydro-1 H-isoquinolin-1-yl)-8-fluoro- quinoline (example A1)
摘要:Osaka Shiritsu Daigaku Igaku Zasshi. Journal of the Osaka City Medical Center., 5(119), 1956 摘要:U.S. Environmental Protection Agency/Office of Prevention, Pesticides, and Toxic Substances. Reigart, J.R., Roberts, J.R. Recognition and Management of Pesticide Poisonings. 5th ed. 1999. EPA Document No. EPA 735-R-98-003, and available in electronic format at: 摘要:Mayer FLJr, Ellersieck MR; USDOI/FWS Resour Publ No 160: 505 (1986) as cited in the ECOTOX database. Available from, as of June 4, 2013 摘要:Association of American Railroads; Bureau of Explosives. Emergency Handling of Hazardous Materials in Surface Transportation. Association of American Railroads, Pueblo, CO. 2005, p. 829 摘要:USEPA/Office of Water; Federal-State Toxicology and Risk Analysis Committee (FSTRAC). Summary of State and Federal Drinking Water Standards and Guidelines (11/93) To Present